Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101), also known as Zizhan, also named Hezhong, also known as Dongpo Jushi, was a native of Meizhou, Sichuan.

A famous writer, calligrapher, painter, lyricist, poet, gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty, and one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties.

People have joys and sorrows, separations and reunions, and the moon waxes and wanes. This has never been the case in ancient times.

——"Shui Tiao Ge Tou" I hope that people will live long and travel thousands of miles to meet the beautiful girl.

It's vast, like Feng Xu riding the wind, not knowing where it's going; fluttering, like being left alone in the world, becoming immortal and ascending to immortality.

——"The Former Red Cliff Ode" His voice is like a whimper, like resentment, admiration, weeping or complaining, and the lingering sound is lingering like a wisp; ——"The Former Red Cliff Ode" How is it like knowing everywhere in life?

It should be like a flying dragon stepping on slush.

——"He Zi Nostalgia from Mianchi" Is it okay to make assumptions about whether something happens without seeing it with the eyes and ears?

——"The Story of Shizhong Mountain" Ten years of life and death are uncertain!

If you don't think about it, you will never forget it - "Jiang Chengzi" There is no grass anywhere in the world.

——"Butterfly Love Flower" Passionate but ruthless.

——"Die Lian Hua" In ancient times, those who accomplished great things must not only have extraordinary talents, but also must have perseverance.

Life, death, poverty, and prosperity are not easy to handle.

The aura of greatness does not stand according to shape, does not rely on strength to move, exists without waiting for life, and does not die with death.

Therefore, they are stars in the sky, rivers and mountains on the earth, ghosts and gods in the dark, and humans in the bright.

This is commonplace and there is nothing strange about it.

When a common man sees humiliation, he draws his sword, stands up and curls his hair. This is not brave enough.

There are great brave men in the world who are not surprised when faced with a sudden attack, and are not angry when someone is attacked for no reason.

The person he holds hostage is very big, and his ambition is very far-reaching.

Chronology of major events in Su Shi's life The first year of Tiansheng of Renzong in the Northern Song Dynasty - the eighth year of Jiayou (1023-1064) 1036 Su Shi was born 1054 Married Wang Fu 1057 Became a Jinshi; mourned his mother; observed filial piety (1057.4-1059.6) 1059 The whole family went to Kyoto 1061 Ren

Fengxiang judge Yingzong Zhiping's first year - the fourth year (1064-1068) 1064 Served in the History Museum 1065 Wife's death 1066 Father's death; filial piety (1066.4-2068.7) Shenzong Xining's first year - Yuanfeng's eighth year (1068-1086) 1068 Married

Wang Runzhi returned to Beijing in 1069; served in the History Museum 1071 and was appointed as a supervisor; he was appointed as the general magistrate of Hangzhou 1074; he was appointed as the prefect of Mizhou; 1076 he was appointed as the prefect of Mizhou; 1076 he was appointed as the prefect of Xuzhou; 1079 he was appointed as the prefect of Huzhou; he was imprisoned; 1080;

Ren Zhongshusheren Zhezong (1086-1100) The Empress Dowager was in power during the Yuanyou period (1085-1093) 1086 Served as Imperial Academy scholar to make imperial edicts 1089 Served as prefect of Hangzhou and commander of the Western Zhejiang Military Region 1091 Served as Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs; went to Kyoto; served as prefect of Yingzhou 1092

Governor of Yangzhou; Minister of the Ministry of War; Minister of the Ministry of Rites 1093 Wife mourned; Death of the Queen Mother; Governor of Tiaodingzhou; Commander of the Hebei Military Region 1094 Demoted to Huizhou; Relegated to Huizhou 1097 To Hainan; Relegated to Danzhou, Hainan Huizong (1101-1126) The Queen Mother was in power (1100)

1101 Returned to the north; Changzhou; died 1126 Su Shi (1037-1101) died in the Northern Song Dynasty, also named Zizhan and Hezhong, also known as "Dongpo Jushi". He was a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meizhou, Sichuan). He was a famous scholar in the Song Dynasty.

Writer, calligrapher and painter.

He, his father Su Xun, and his younger brother Su Zhe are both famous writers, and are known as the "Three Sus" in the world; they are as famous as the "Three Cao Fathers and Sons" (Cao Cao, Cao Pi, and Cao Zhi) in the late Han Dynasty.

When it comes to him, almost everyone who has some knowledge of literature knows about him.

His father, Su Xun, was the "Su Laoquan" mentioned in the "Three Character Classic" who "began to become angry at twenty-seven."

Although Su Xun got angry late, he worked very hard.

In his later years, Su Shi recalled studying with his father when he was young, and felt that he was deeply influenced by his father.

Of course, without Su Xun's diligent study, it would have been impossible for Su Shi to receive a good tutor at a young age, and it would have been even less possible for Su Shi to have "learned the classics and history well enough to write thousands of words a day" when he was still young.

Everyone.

In the first year of Jiayou (1056), Su Shi, who was twenty years old, left Sichuan for the first time and went to Beijing to take part in the imperial examination.

In the following year, he took the examination of the Ministry of Rites, and won the appreciation of the examiner Ouyang Xiu with his article "On Punishment and Reward Loyalty" and was awarded a high school Jinshi.

In the sixth year of Jiayou's reign, Su Shi took the high school examination, which is commonly known as the "three-year Beijing inspection". He entered the third class and was awarded the title of judge of Dali and Fengxiang Prefecture.

Later, when his father died of illness in Bianjing, Ding You returned home to support the funeral.

In the second year of Xining (1069), he returned to the court after completing his service and was still granted his post.

Su Shi had been absent from the capital for several years, and great changes had taken place in the court.

After Shenzong ascended the throne, he appointed Wang Anshi to support the reform.

Many of Su Shi's mentors, including Ouyang Xiu, his mentor who admired him at the beginning, were forced to leave Beijing due to disagreements with the new king Anshi on the implementation of the new law.