Emilia-Romagna (Italian: Emilia-Romagna) is a region in northern Italy, consisting of two historical regions: Emilia and Romagna. The jurisdiction is shaped like a triangle, bordering the Adriatic Sea to the east, Lombardy and Veneto to the north across the Po River, Piedmont and Liguria to the west, Tuscany, The Marche region and the Republic of San Marino are located to the south. The area has a population of approximately 4 million, with a population density of 180 people/square kilometer. Emilia-Romagna is one of the most developed regions in Italy and a famous gourmet paradise in Italy.

Bologna, the regional capital, is an important historical and cultural city in Italy. Other cities include: Parma, Piacenza, Reggio Emilia, Modena, Rimini, Ferrara, Ravenna, etc.

The origin of "Emilia-Romagna" benefits from its connection with ancient Rome. "Emilia" refers to the Via Emilia, an ancient road from Rome to northern Italy built by the ancient Romans; while the term "Romagna" refers to the Lombard name for Ravenna and its surrounding areas (including today's Tuscany). Skana and parts of the Marche).