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1What happened in the 1930s?
Chronology of events

China

Sangzhi County and Maogang Tusi have successively changed their soil to flow, and Lizhou has been promoted to a municipality directly under the central government, which governs Anxiang County, Shimen County and Cili County. At the same time, Yongding Wei and Jiuxi Wei were abolished and Anfu County was established. Look at Zhangjiajie

Condolences to Turhut [1]

In June of the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), Yong Zhengdi sent a delegation to Petersburg, Russia to congratulate Peter Alekseyevich Romanov on his accession to the throne, and at the same time sent a delegation to the Volga River region to express condolences to the Turku Department. The team consists of 20 people and is led by Manday. After they arrived in Moscow, they went to the Volga River area to understand, visit and sympathize with the Turku people, bringing them the warmth of the motherland. In the summer of the 9th year of Yongzheng (173 1), Yong Zhengdi once again sent a 53-member delegation led by Bundhit Bay, Inbona Yi Shi, Serenger and others to the Volga River area to express their condolences to the Turku Department. Because the Russian government was worried that the Qing government's strengthening ties with the Turku Department was not conducive to their control and slavery of the Turku Department, it categorically prevented the mission from going after it arrived in Qiatu, which led to the mission's failure to make a trip.

The Qing army attacked Deng Hengzhai

Deng Hengzhai belongs to Siming Tufu, Guangxi, with only 190 households and less than 1000 households in Dingzhuang. However, for a long time, it confronted the government and "specialized in robbery and murder." The village is surrounded by dense bamboo sheds, with deep and dangerous barriers dug inside, and mud is built like a city, and guns are installed on the platform. Guns and arrows can go out but not in, and officers and men dare to approach but dare not move forward. In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), in the final stage of the reform in southwest provinces, Zhang Pu, the governor of Guangxi, thought that Deng Hengzhai could no longer sit idly by, so he sent Shang Qing, deputy commander of Si En Hui, to suppress it. On the second day of August, Shang Qing launched an attack without knowing his opponent. As a result, the soldiers were defeated and returned with great failure. The failure of the Qing army in the first battle shocked Deng Hengzhai so much that the officers and men could do nothing after several attempts to suppress it. Later, Qi Fuyuan, who was newly transferred to assist in the suppression, tried to win over Deng Hengzhai, but failed. By the end of the eighth year of Yongzheng, the officers and men suffered heavy losses and the suppression was fruitless. However, Deng Hengzhai attacked officers and men from time to time, either in groups of three or five or in groups of dozens. In the ninth year of Yongzheng (173 1), E Ertai, the governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, decided to level Deng Hengzhai, and later transferred Cai, the company commander of Youjiang Town, to suppress it. On February 14, before Cai arrived at the army, he reorganized his camp and sent troops to suppress it in three ways on March 20. The Qing army adopted a step-by-step tactic to show the intention of attacking the city, while cleaning bamboo and wood outside the village and equipping it with firearms. On April 24th, Liu Cheng, guerrillas Qin Wang and Yuan Shijie led troops to break through Tucheng and enter the village, attacking the armored forces in the village with fire. On the fourth day of May, Deng Hengzhai completely fell into the hands of the Qing army. In this battle, in addition to the dead, more than 100 people captured in Denghengzhai were beheaded in front of the army and sacrificed their flags. Only more than 600 surviving old people and young people were escorted to the provincial capital.

Shi Jing earthquake

In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), a strong earthquake occurred in Beijing (now Beijing) on August 19th. Before the earthquake, there was a sudden storm, and then there was an earthquake, which overturned tables and chairs and broke utensils. Houses collapsed seriously, and palaces, Yuanmingyuan and Changchun Garden were all damaged, and a corner of the Hall of Supreme Harmony also collapsed. There are obvious earthquakes within 0/00 mile of Fiona Fang/Kloc, the capital of Fiona Fang, especially in the northwest, and even Zunhua, where Dongling is located, has a slight earthquake. The earthquake killed more than 20,000 people. Yong Zhengdi also scared to hide in the boat, and then lived in a temporary tent, did not dare to go back to look after the house and have a rest. The earthquake caused people's panic, and even caused the anxiety of officials, large and small, who sent troops abroad. They were worried that they would stay at home in the capital. The Qing government immediately comforted the victims, and all the people who collapsed houses were given silver to pay for the repairs, and it was strictly forbidden for officials to deduct it. Give thirty-two thousand silver to the Eight Banners and one thousand two hundred silver to the Eight Banners in Yuanmingyuan for repairing houses. In addition, Manchu-Han civil and military officials were also given a half-year salary.

Wu Ping Meng Lu's rebellion

Wumengtu, originally from Sichuan, was changed to Yunnan in the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727). At that time, the toast Lu Wanzhong was dismissed and sent to Jiangxi. Lu Dingkun, a former chieftain (uncle of Lu Wanzhong), was awarded the rank of a general in Henan for surrendering to the Qing court, so he left his son Lu Wanfu to take care of the industry in his hometown. After the reform, the status of the Lushi family was far worse than at the beginning, so it has always been dissatisfied. Lu Dingkun immediately threatened: "Even if I am given a Han official, I might as well be my local official." In August of the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), Lu Wanfu assembled the Lushi chieftains, colluded with the neighboring chieftains to mobilize troops to rebel, and soon approached Dongchuan House. They pulled down the bridge, blocked it along the way, and the communication was interrupted. There was no sound. The Qing court sent troops to suppress the news. Lu Dingkun's younger brother Lu Dingming will be in the provincial capital tomorrow, trying to fight against the rebellion with the army and being allowed. Unexpectedly, on the ninth day of September, Lu Dingming suddenly broke into the enemy camp to assassinate him and was executed immediately. The Qing court immediately banned Lu Dingkun's family. Seeing this, Lu put all his eggs in one basket and fought with the officers and men. E Ertai, governor of Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi, mobilized more than 10,000 soldiers to encircle Dongchuan, Weining and Zhenxiong in three ways, and the fighting was extremely fierce. The Qing army took a brutal crackdown, when villages were burned, innocent people were slaughtered and countless people were killed by rolling cliffs and guns. In early October, the rebellion was put down. 1October 17, E Ertai announced that Wumeng House had been recovered by officers and men.

Koshetu fought fiercely.

In the seventh year of Yongzheng (1729), the Qing government decided to send troops to crusade to stabilize the northern Xinjiang, because Gerdan Cilin, the leader of Junggar, harassed the Kerkhas many times and hid the rebel leader Rob Zangdanjin in Qinghai. Fu Erdan, the minister in charge of the guards, was appointed as General Jingbian, stationed in Altay and headed for North Road. Yue Zhongqi, the governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi, was a general of Ningyuan, stationed in Barkam, and began his career as a marked army and entered a converging attack. In May of the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), galdan sent envoys to Beijing, claiming to hand over Rob Zangdanjin to the court, but when he heard that the Qing soldiers were out, he was temporarily suspended. If he can forgive the past, he will obey the orders of the Qing court and escort the fugitives. Yong Zhengdi, seeing this, ordered the invasion to be suspended for one year, and invited Yue Zhongqi and Fu Erdan to return to Beijing for consultation. Deputy general Ji represents the military affairs of West Road. Ji ordered Cha Yi, an assistant counselor, to lead 10,000 foot soldiers to drive camels and graze in Kostukalun area (between Hami and Barkun). It was already very cold at that time. Cha Yun actually grazed 50 people under the committee, but he led them to hide in the mountains to avoid the cold. He bought wine and drove prostitutes all day. /kloc-in October/February, Geldanze sent 20,000 soldiers to kill Sammaut, and suddenly attacked Kalong, Caucheteux, plundering hundreds of camels and horses. Cha Yun escaped and asked the company commander Cao Jie for help. Cao rushed into battle and was defeated. After receiving the news, Fan Ting, the commander-in-chief of the West Route Army in Qing Dynasty, and Ye Daxiong, the deputy commander-in-chief, led 2,000 soldiers to fight with Mao Dumb for seven days and nights, and rescued two Karen soldiers. Later, the company commander Zhang killed the paramilitary forces and took back most of the camels and horses. Yong Zhengdi, after learning the situation, sent Fourdain to the barracks at the same speed, ready to crusade against Gerdan Zero. The battle of Koshtu once again broke the relationship between Junggar nobles and the Qing government, which eventually led to a large-scale armed conflict.

foreign country

654381October 29th, Tsar Peter Alekseyevich Romanov of Russian Empire died and Anna Ivanovna Romanova succeeded to the throne. [2]

On March 2nd, Pope Benedict XVI died.

On April 28th, Anna Ivanovna Romanova was crowned czar of Russian Empire by Anna I.

On July 8, an earthquake of magnitude 8.7 occurred in Valparaiso, Chile.

12 In July, Kermian XII was elected Pope of Rome.

On September 6th, A.D. 17, Sultan Ahmad Ⅲ of the Ottoman Empire was deposed and imprisoned, and Mahmoud I succeeded to the throne.