In this area, there are many famous landscapes all over the country, such as the mother river in Nanjing and the Qinhuai River, the cradle of ancient civilization. It is known as the "smoke-producing area of the Six Dynasties and the gathering place of gold powder", and it is also a prosperous place of the Ten Dynasties. Because of its "clothes and cultural relics, it is prosperous in Jiangnan; It is called "the first historical and cultural river in China".
In addition, Nanjing Confucius Temple is also one of the four famous Confucius Temples in China, which is as famous as Qufu Confucius Temples and Beijing Confucius Temples. It is the hub of ancient Jiangnan culture in China, and also the place where Jinling gathers historical and cultural talents. It is not only the cultural and educational center of Nanjing in Ming and Qing Dynasties, but also the number one cultural and educational complex in southeast provinces, and the largest traditional ancient market in China.
Here, you can not only read the history and culture of Nanjing, but also take a cruise on the Qinhuai River, feel the cold water in the smoke cage of Dumu, and stay in Qinhuai near the restaurant at night. Businessmen do not know how to hate their country. Across the river, there are also singing "backyard flowers" and "Liu Yuxi". Weeds are overgrown by Suzaku Bridge, and the sunset at Wuyi Lane is oblique. In the past, Wang Xietang and Yan Qian flew into the homes of ordinary people ... and many famous poems left here by many literati.
During our visit to the Qinhuai Scenic Area of Confucius Temple, we were deeply impressed by the rich culture, long history, attractive food and ancient costumes (or Hanfu) that can be seen everywhere. Unlike people in other places who wear Hanfu for taking pictures, Nanjing people in Confucius Temple seem to wear Hanfu as a kind of enjoyment, which makes them feel comfortable.
The so-called Hanfu is not the costume of the Han Dynasty, but the traditional national costume of the Han nationality, also known as Hanfu and Huafu. It mainly refers to the traditional costume decoration system with unique China cultural characteristics, which is based on the Chinese national culture (also known as the Han nationality after the Han Dynasty) and evolved naturally from about 2 1 century BC to the middle of17th century (late Ming and early Qing) for nearly 4,000 years. In other words, "traditional costumes of Han nationality" is the general name of a series of Han (Han) national costumes with strong Han (Han) national style from Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to Ming Dynasty.
Hanfu is one of the national costumes with the longest history in the world. According to historical records, China's clothes were made by the Yellow Emperor. "Before the Yellow Emperor, there were no clothes or houses. Moreover, the Yellow Emperor built houses, made clothes and held funerals, so all people were spared the difficulty of survival. " About 5,000 years ago, during the Yangshao culture period of the Neolithic Age, primitive agriculture and textile industry came into being in China, and clothes were made from woven linen, and then silk silkworms and silk spinning were invented, so people's clothes and garments became more and more complete.
From the Zhou Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the basic characteristics of Han costumes have not changed much for more than three thousand years. Dress appeared in the era of the Yellow Emperor, and the system of dress gradually took shape. After Xia and Shang Dynasties, the system of crown service was initially established and gradually completed in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In the late Zhou Dynasty, due to the drastic changes in politics, economy, ideology and culture, especially the influence of a hundred schools of thought on the perfection of clothing, there began to be obvious differences in clothing, clothing and customs among the vassal States. Create deep-seated clothing. The crown service system has been brought into the category of "ruling the country by courtesy" and has become a manifestation of etiquette. Since then, China's clothing system has been more detailed. It was not until the influence of modern western civilization on China increased that Hanfu gradually withdrew from the historical stage.
With the continuous development of China's economy, people gradually realize that what belongs to the nation belongs to the world. While increasing the protection and inheritance of minority cultures, the excavation and inheritance of Chinese culture has also increased, and many Hanfu communities and circles have begun to appear among the people. Everyone likes Hanfu and enjoys the pleasure of returning to that culture, thus gradually forming Hanfu fever all over the country.
This phenomenon of Hanfu fever is particularly obvious in the Qinhuai River scenic zone of Nanjing Confucius Temple. They think it is more attractive to visit the ancient metropolis in ancient costumes. Thick blue bricks, long city walls and spectacular towers complement each other with gorgeous Hanfu. According to one of them, her family has five sets of ancient costumes. Every weekend, she will take off her work clothes and put on Hanfu, and make friends and go shopping together. There are many young men and women like her around her. Everyone wears Hanfu as ordinary clothes, not for festivals or activities, but for their own fun, which has become an indispensable part of their lives. In Fan's view, this Hanfu craze is also a concrete manifestation of cultural self-confidence.