Wenzhou Wenzhou (WENZHOU) Wenzhou Wenzhou is located in the southeast of Zhejiang Province. It is a coastal city with a long history. It is one of the first 14 coastal cities in my country to open to the outside world and a prefecture-level city in Zhejiang Province.
It is the economic and cultural center of southern Zhejiang.
Wenzhou was called Ou Di in ancient times, also known as Dong Ou.
Ou is the name of a type of pottery vessel.
Around the Neolithic Age, the original Ou people lived in Wenzhou and made pottery. In the third year of Emperor Hui of the Western Han Dynasty (192 BC), it was the capital of the King of Donghai (commonly known as King Dongou Zou Yao).
The river flowing through Wenzhou is called Oujiang River.
The ancient city of Wenzhou was built in the first year of Taining (AD 323) of Emperor Ming of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is named Wenzhou because it is located in the south of the Wenqiao Mountains.
"Wenzhou Prefecture Chronicles" records that when the city was built, the prefect Guo Pu climbed up to the West Mountain and looked at the surrounding mountains. They were staggered like buckets. He said to the local people: Outside the Chengrao Mountain, there must be wealth and prosperity, but wars are inevitable. The city of Water and Fire was built in
If there is a mountain, the invaders will not enter the fight, and you can stay safe and at ease.
So he imitated the position of the Big Dipper and built a city around the mountains, so it was called Doucheng.
Legend has it that when the city was being built, a white deer ran over with flowers in its hands and vomited them on the city wall. Then it turned into a cloud and slowly flew into the sky. Where the white deer ran, there was a scent of birds singing and the fragrance of flowers.
People call it Bailu City or Lucheng for good luck.
=======Historical History ======= As far back as the late Neolithic period, five or six thousand years ago, ancestors had already multiplied and lived here.
The three dynasties of Xia, Zhou and Shang were called Ou.
Qin belongs to Minzhong County.
At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, it was a fiefdom for Zou Yao, King of the East China Sea.
In the third year of Emperor Yonghe's reign (138), Emperor Shun of the Han Dynasty analyzed Dongou Township in Zhang'an County and established Yongning County.
In the first year of Taining (323), Emperor Ming of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Yongjia County was established.
In the second year of the Yuan Dynasty (675), Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty established Wenzhou.
After more than 1,300 years, the state name is still used today.
Wenzhou is a prefecture-level city and has become famous all over the world after the reform and opening up.
It currently governs three districts, two cities and six counties, with a population of 7.7 million.
=======Natural Geography======== Wenzhou is located in the middle section of China's golden coastline, in the southeast of Zhejiang Province, bordering the East China Sea to the east, northern Fujian to the south, Lishui area to the west, and Taizhou City to the north.
It is the economic, cultural center and transportation hub of southern Zhejiang.
In 1984, it was listed by the State Council as one of the 14 coastal port cities to be further opened to the outside world.
It governs 3 districts of Lucheng, Ouhai and Longwan, 2 cities (county level) of Yueqing and Ruian, and 6 counties of Dongtou, Yongjia, Pingyang, Cangnan, Wencheng and Taishun, with a total land area of ??11,784 square kilometers, of which 1,082 square kilometers are urban areas.
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The sea area is about 11,000 square kilometers.
The total population is 7.2 million, and the urban population is 800,000.
======= Scenic Spots ======= Wenzhou has beautiful mountains and rivers and gorgeous scenery.
Wenzhou has the best scenery in the southeast and is rich in tourism resources.
It has three national key scenic spots: Yandang Mountain, which is known as "the famous mountain on the sea and the most beautiful place in the world", Nanxi River, which is known as "the best river in the world", and Feiyun Lake, which has beautiful lakes and waterfalls.
Scenic spots and the Nanji Islands, one of the "Top Ten Most Beautiful Islands in China", there are 2 national nature reserves, the Wuyanling Nature Reserve, known as the "Kingdom of Animals and Plants", and 7 provincial scenic spots.
8 municipal scenic spots.
The area of ??tourist attractions accounts for 1/4 of the city's land area.
The mountains in Wenzhou include Donggong Mountain, Kuocang Mountain, Yandang Mountain and other mountains. The mountains are steep and green.
The mountain is mainly composed of rhyolite and tuff, with local granite.
Due to long-term erosion by running water or the impact of earthquakes, the mountain collapsed and formed countless strange peaks, caves, rocks, steep walls, canyons, and waterfalls.
The unique shape, graceful charm, and profound artistic conception make people marvel at the beauty of heaven's creation.
Wenzhou has many rivers, including three major river systems: Oujiang River, Feiyun River, and Aojiang River. These streams flow from west to east into the East China Sea.
Among them, the Oujiang River is the second largest river in Zhejiang Province. It originates from Fengyang Mountain in Qingyuan County, with a total length of 388 kilometers and a drainage area of ??18,000 square kilometers. Its upper reaches twist and turn through high mountains and ridges to form many rapids and dangerous shoals. The northern bank of the lower reaches is Yongjia and Yueqing.
The south bank is the urban area of ??Wenzhou.
The river surface is wide. Due to the mutual stimulation of river currents and sea tides, the ebb and flow of each other, and the deposition of sediment, four sandbanks in the river are formed, namely Xizhou Island, Jiangxin Island, Qidutu, and Lingkun Island. The gardens are like emeralds on a jade belt, giving beautiful Wenzhou a
The city has added a lot of color.
=======Products and Resources ======= Wenzhou has a pleasant climate and abundant products.
Wenzhou has a subtropical marine monsoon climate, with no severe cold in winter and no scorching heat in summer, with sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall.
January is the coldest, with an average temperature of 7.6°C. July is the hottest, with an average temperature of 27°C. The annual average temperature is 18°C. The frost-free period is about 280 days, and the annual precipitation is 1,100 to 2,200 mm.
The mild and humid climate is very suitable for the growth of crops.
The coastal plain is Wenzhou's main grain-producing area, with three crops a year, mainly rice.
There are more than 60 kinds of economic crops including citrus, tea, loquat, bayberry, sugar cane, etc. There are a large number of forest product resources in the western mountainous areas.
Wenzhou has a vast sea area with a coastline of 355 kilometers. There are fishing grounds such as Dongtou, Beiji, Nanji, and Yueqing Bay. There are more than 370 kinds of seawater fish including hairtail, yellow croaker, eel, pomfret, and perch. There are also nearly one million acres of seawater.
The shallow beach is home to marine life such as razor clams, clams, oysters, shrimps, and crabs.