After reading 800 words, I feel that Caigen Tan (1)
When you have nothing to do, read books or books on the website, especially books about self-cultivation and career. "Self-cultivation and professional knowledge enhancement are the foundation of career development; And establishing a career provides a reliable guarantee for self-cultivation and professional knowledge.
And "Caigen Tan" is a book about self-cultivation. I would like to take this opportunity to talk about my reading experience, and I would like to talk about some personal feelings after reading this book.
The author of "Caigen Tan" is Hong Yingming of Ming Dynasty, whose word is sincere, and he was a Taoist at the beginning. Caigen Tan is a collection of aphorisms. As for the origin of this name, some people think that the taste of vegetable root is determined by language, while others think that if Wang Xinmin, a Confucian in Song Dynasty, can bite vegetable root, Pepsi can put this sentence into practice. In addition, there is also a saying that there is a sentence in the inscription made by Confucius for vegetable root charcoal in Ming Dynasty: charcoal is named after vegetable root, which comes from the experience of Qing Dynasty and also from cultivation and irrigation. This book is named after Caigen because the author has realized the truth in the hard life experience, and this truth is the embodiment of the author's ups and downs. Vegetable root is a bitter thing, but the bitterness of vegetable leaves is all provided and grown by vegetable root, which shows that the happiness of life comes from bitter situation.
Caigen Tan contains the thoughts of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, but mainly Confucianism, especially the Confucian doctrine of the mean. The so-called golden mean is to advocate the spirit of justice, peace, tolerance and openness. For example, if the evil of attacking people is not too strict, think about it; Teach people to be good, don't ask too much, but make it possible. Is to ask us to have the spirit of understanding and tolerance. For example, if a family member has had it, it should not be furious and should not be easily abandoned. It's hard to say, so I borrowed his innuendo; If you don't understand today, you will be warned tomorrow, such as the thawing of spring breeze and the harmony of ice. This is the family model. It also requires us to have an open-minded, generous and peaceful spirit.
Since 1980s, Caigen Tan has exerted a profound influence not only in China but also in Japan. Because during the Republic of China, Japan had a precedent of publishing this book continuously. In 1980s, with the development of economy, Japanese business people thought that Caigen Tan had played a great role in enterprise management, employment system, enterprise sales, market development and employee self-discipline.
When you are depressed and unhappy, you might as well calm down and read Caigen Tan. It will make you feel open-minded and happy, and the feeling of distress and boredom will disappear with your appreciation of the contents of the book.
When you indulge yourself at will, you might as well calm down and read Caigen Tan. It will give you a clearer understanding of the future of your career and accompany you to a more brilliant step in your life.
"Caigen Tan" makes you optimistic and open-minded, just like there is a saying: just look at the flowers blooming in front of the court and the clouds rolling in the sky.
Generally speaking, Caigen Tan is essentially a book about settling down. Just like a story in Preface to Caigen Tan: During the Qianlong period, a man held an important position in the imperial court. He has experienced many life experiences. In the process of continuous promotion and demotion, he got a serious illness. Looking back, no matter the danger of life or the happiness of life, things are always in a hurry. Finally, he realized that in the pursuit of life, he was always happy or depressed with the changes of external things, and his thoughts were always dragged by external things, which led to serious diseases. This shows that we need to have a philosophical and even detached thinking. We should make a good plan, but when the plan can't be realized after hard work, we certainly need to reflect; At the same time, we should have an open-minded and calm mind.
Reading a good book doesn't cost too much money and time, but after reading it, we will have more unique views on life, career and family, so our life will be more colorful.
After reading 800 words, I feel that Caigen Tan (2)
Recently, I read Hong Yingming's Caigen Tan. The book is full of broadness, tolerance, indifference, kindness and wisdom, which makes you feel as if you are talking with a wise man. Your doubts have been eliminated and your warnings still exist. As an educator, what impressed me most was the wonderful words about educational criticism.
Hong Yingming said? The evil that attacks people is not too strict, but we should think about it; The goodness of teaching people should not be too high, but should be accepted. ? This means that when blaming others for their mistakes, they should not be too harsh, but should consider whether the other party can bear it and be careful not to hurt their self-esteem; When teaching others to do good deeds, don't expect too much, but consider whether others can do it.
We often complain that children are too difficult to educate nowadays, but have we ever reflected on the appropriateness of our educational methods? Our teacher sometimes scolds students loudly in public and in front of parents; Sometimes make a mountain out of a molehill, explain and criticize severely; Sometimes, long speeches and chatter like old women ... these practices can't achieve good educational results. If we can educate our children to distinguish between good and evil as mentioned in the previous sentence, are we still worried about the poor effect?
Caigen Tan is full of dialectical views everywhere. ? People with strong thoughts are kind to themselves and treat others poorly. Everything is light. Therefore, a gentleman always likes life, not too colorful and not too lonely. ? There are many creatures in the polluted land, and there are often no fish in the clean water. Therefore, a gentleman should keep the amount of dirt, not keep clean and walk alone. ? These words tell us that everything should be just right, and everything will be biased if it is too late.
I like caigentan. Under its elegant eyebrows, it is a pair of eyes that have been read through the ages. It is like a clear spring, which cleanses the depression of people's hearts and makes people have a clear understanding of things, so as to get rid of things, watch the world quietly and understand life.
After reading 800 words, I feel the vegetable root tan (3)
There was a time when my mind was restless and I picked up a pamphlet. After reading it, I had an epiphany and my heart was as calm as water. This booklet is "Caigen Tan" written by Hong Yingming.
Hong Yingming, whose real name is Cheng, is still a Taoist, and his native place is unknown. His masterpiece is Caigen Tan, and Wang Yongbin's Night Talk Around the Furnace and Chen Jiru's Small Window are regarded as three fantastic books. However, as far as literature and art are concerned, the other two books can't catch up with Caigen Tan: Night Talk Around the Furnace is too blunt, and its language lacks agility, as if a pool of mud wouldn't go away; Some sentences in the Story of a Small Window boldly follow the example of Caigen Tan, but the act of covering it up without adding bricks seems to show a person's courage. So these two books are like identical brothers, and some viewpoints are integrated.
According to Hong Yingming's another work, Fairy Tales, we can know that he was keen on official career in his early years, but like most frustrated literati, he retired to the mountains in his later years. He is good friends with Feng and others, and there will inevitably be some mutual influence.
The original "Caigen Tan" has three prefaces, all of which were celebrities at that time, which shows that this book was popular for a while. In fact, this is just a pamphlet that teaches people to be born and join the WTO. In the final analysis, this is a kind of instruction, which is very similar to Yuan Lefan's "Four Disciplines of Fan Fan", and it is a didactic tone. This book combines Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, so it is slow to understand and sometimes difficult to understand. Fortunately, the language in the book is steep and the artistic conception is broad, which can arouse readers' interest.
What programs are there in the book? Cultivation? 、? Entertainment? 、? Comments? And then what? Leisure? After reading the four parts, I will have some feelings, write them down one by one like settling accounts after the autumn, exchange some feelings with those who have read them, and pave the way for those who have not read them or are reading them.
First of all? Doing nothing? . This book is the product of Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi. Taking his spirit as an example, Hong Yingming systematized it, making his views not only well-founded but also orthodox. He said? If I want to see through my body, then everything is empty, and my heart is often empty. Is emptiness justified? Say it again? I feel like cold ashes at the thought of getting sick; Fame and fortune are sweet, but the thought of death is like eating wax? The lack of desire makes people almost lose their sense of taste. Isn't he just like Lao Tzu said? If you do nothing, will you die? , don't like Zhuangzi angrily advised? If you don't kill the axe, you won't be able to use it, and you will be miserable. , more don't want to lie down and say? Heaven and earth are omnipotent, saints are omnipotent, and everything is omnipotent? Have you been there? Incompetence? Word for word Therefore, Hong Yingming spoke beautifully, making himself a vivid advertisement of the rules of Caigen Tan.
And second? No desire? . Hong Yingming copied the mystery of the Stone Family, but carried forward their ethereal spirit and spread Zen. Like what? The colored pen is empty, the pen does not fade, and the empty place is not stained; A sharp knife cuts water, but the knife won't damage the water, and the water won't leave traces? 、? My heart is hollowed out by bamboo, so where can I rest when I ask right and wrong? 、? Wash away a few buckets of dust in your chest, and your language will have a taste. And so on, are the embodiment of this feature.
What is the third one? Leisure? . This is the best part, focusing on? Leisure? In the chapter, it shows the elegance of ancient hermits. Like what? The next few points, green flowers flying and red flowers falling, are nothing more than poems; How bright is the window, and how full is the Zen machine? ,? Fangfeiyuan was busy watching bees, which broke the world of several ships; Loneliness is like watching a swallow sleep, causing a cold and interesting meditation? Is it more famous? Don't be humiliated, just look at the flowers in front of the court; I have no intention of staying or staying, I am wandering around with the clouds. .
Another notable feature of this book is language. Hong Yingming showed a vigorous and wild feeling with delicate brushwork, but it fell on all the rules, but it was like a drop of water in a torrent, gentle and lovely, such as? Flying kites and diving? 、? The waves are calm? 、? Born in the sea? 、? Shadow in the sky? 、? Bowl of open-hearth smoke? Wait a minute. This book is worth reading and one of the best of its kind. It will provide some appropriate guidance for our life and our understanding beyond life, so as to avoid getting lost prematurely.
After reading 800 words, I feel the vegetable root tan (4)
Recently, I spent time simply reading Caigen Tan written by Hong Yingming, a hermit in the late Ming Dynasty. What does the word caigentan mean? Bite the roots of vegetables, can you do everything? This is exactly the same as Mr Tao Xingzhi, the founder of my alma mater, Nanjing Normal University. It tells the author's understanding of life. It is a detached, emotional and experiential book based on the precipitation and accumulation of life experience. It is a collection of Confucianism and Buddhism.
There are many philosophies in it, which will make you suddenly enlightened after reading it. Whether you are trapped in interpersonal difficulties or workplace disputes, it will give you a key to open the door to trouble. Not only that, it can also broaden your thinking, cultivate your body and mind, and make you a wise and just person.
The heart of a gentleman is clear in heaven and earth, so don't let anyone know. A gentleman's talent is hidden in jade and cannot be easily known.
This shows that people should be aboveboard, just like the sky and the sun, what do people say? An upright man is open and poised? 、? Ming people don't do secret things? . As for talents, there is no need to rush to show their talents so as not to be envied. While analyzing ourselves, we should put on masks and face all kinds of people with different masks. Of course, the purpose of wearing masks should be based on sincerity. Don't show your talents regardless of time and occasion. This will not only fail to attract your attention, but also lead to jealousy. Therefore, it is necessary to keep a low profile. The sea can become a sea because it is lower than all rivers!
There is no noble cause in being a man. If you get rid of vulgar feelings, you will become a celebrity. If you don't work too hard for your study, if you get rid of material fatigue, you will get a sacred place.
You don't have to accomplish something big to be a man. As long as you get rid of worldly fame and fortune, you can become a celebrity, and there is no trick to learning. As long as you get rid of the temptation of foreign things, you can reach the highest level. If we are not influenced by fame and fortune, as long as we can get rid of worldly desires, we will devote ourselves to a cause. Indifferent and wise, ambitious. If we continue to pursue luxurious food and material enjoyment, then it is meaningless for us to really live. There's really no need to kneel down and flatter. Everything will be fine.
Justice in the day and the sky is cultivated from a leaking room in a dark room, spinning Kun's economy and coming out from a thin place.
Open and aboveboard moral integrity, like a clear Wan Li, is cultivated from a poor and hard environment, and the great ability to turn the overall situation around is honed from a cautious attitude. Do I understand? Plum blossom fragrance does not freeze people. ? Have it. Walking on thin ice? Proceed with caution.
I have worked as a counselor for several years, and I am well aware of the influence of my words and deeds on the growth of students. I know that my attitude and rigor in my post are closely related to the interests of students, and I also know that fair, just, open and strict system implementation is crucial to the development and reputation of the college. It is the spirit inherited by my alma mater, the constant encouragement of party member's identity, and the hard study in my work. I have gained growth and experience, and the same experience. I am more mature and more focused on student work. Whenever the students are happy, I often pluck the strings of my inner pride.
After reading 800 words, I feel that Caigen Tan (5)
Looking through Caigen Tan, I was immediately shocked by the author's open-minded mind and profound ideological connotation, especially for it. Don't be humiliated, just look at the flowers in front of the court; No intention to stay or stay, follow the clouds outside the sky? . I especially like this passage. A few words, but profoundly revealed the author's attitude towards life, fame and fortune and everything in the world. In this era full of impetuousness and temptation, Caigen Tan is undoubtedly a tranquilizer, which gradually calms people's troubled emotions and enables people to establish a correct outlook on life and values.
In today's society, material desires, the temptation of money and the controversy over wealth are plaguing countless pursuers, and many people feel more and more bored, anxious, tired and lost. Although the material life is increasingly rich, people's spiritual life is increasingly blurred. So what do you think of it and how do you face these things? Perhaps this passage in Caigen Tan is the best explanation.
Looking around, there is a great point of view standing outside, leisurely watching the gains and losses of humiliation, whether you don't like it, don't worry about it, and don't care about it. Before the trial, I hid in a small building and became a unified person. I care about spring, summer, autumn and winter. I am not influenced by the outside world. I don't care about other people's comments. I always keep a peaceful mind. Go with the flow, regardless of the ups and downs of the world, regardless of the ups and downs of the position, everything goes with the flow, and there is no need to strengthen demand. Outside the sky, it shows a lofty vision, an open-minded attitude of not sharing common knowledge with others and not haggling over every ounce. Flowers bloom and fall is a natural law. There is no need to think that spring hurts autumn. It is a natural phenomenon and contains a philosophy of doing things. There are smooth roads and rugged paths on the road of life. When encountering difficulties and setbacks, you should learn to be flexible, patient and persistent.
? Don't be humiliated, just look at the flowers in front of the court; No intention to stay or stay, follow the clouds outside the sky? It is a state of mind, a thinking and a realm of life. The triviality of life, daily necessities, and many disappointments will make us worry. But if we can be indifferent to fame and fortune, regardless of gains and losses, not happy about things, not sad about ourselves, and not too concerned about success or failure, as long as we work hard and struggle, it is a life without regrets.
After reading 800 words, I feel that Caigen Tan (6)
Caigen Tan, by Hong Yingming. Hong Yingming, whose real name is Cheng, is still a Taoist, and his birthplace is unknown. In his early years, he was keen on official career and fame, and in his later years, he retired to the mountains to wash his heart and worship Buddha.
A very ordinary person wrote a wonderful book "Caigen Tan" that history will never forget. As far as I know, this book written by Hong Yingming in Ming Dynasty has been reprinted countless times by later generations. Mao Zedong, the founder of New China, also likes this book. What is his evaluation of this book? What can you do if you chew the roots of vegetables? .
The whole book "Caigen Tan" consists of three parts: the original text, translation and notes, with a total of 360 articles, ranging from governing the country to leveling the world to cultivating one's morality. Politicians can find anbang's strategy of governing the country, such as? At the entrance, there must be no smell of Shan Ye forest; Under the nymphs, it is necessary to understand the economics of Huailang Temple, and the discussants should be aware of the benefits. When a servant pretends to be busy with something, he should forget the benefits? ; Businessmen can find wit, a kind of wit that advances and retreats moderately, and a kind of wit that wins with benevolence; Monks will find generosity and generosity. And I like Caigen Tan, and I like the author's speculation and philosophy of life.
Like what? When the child is born, his mother is in danger. Why not worry? Poverty can be thrifty and disease can protect us. Why worry about happiness? With such dialectics, there will be flexibility, enough is enough in life, and it will not be shattered by adversity. ? If you look down on your old age, you can get rid of the heart of Mercedes-Benz competition. If you despise your glory, you can get rid of your gorgeous thoughts. . Looking at the history of life from this perspective, talents will not be as light as fine dust and fly with the wind.
The omnipresent broadness, indifference, tolerance, kindness and omnipresent strategy and wisdom in the book make readers feel that they are not just reading, but talking with a smart person and a fearful friend full of warm warnings.
This is Caigen Tan, a good book. Under her elegant eyes, there are a pair of eyes that have insight into the world.
After reading 800 words, I feel that Caigen Tan (7)
China's traditional culture is profound and has a long history. The long river of history has been washed away and baptized, leaving a magnificent pearl. Caigen Tan is one of the bright pearls! What kind of book is Caigen Tan? The ancients said:? Tan Zhe, talk about it. Sex takes root and sprouts. ? The fragrance of flowers can be tasted with the nose, the fragrance of fruits can be tasted with the mouth, and the fragrance of roots needs to be tasted with the wisdom of the heart.
Caigen Tan is the crystallization of a hermit, who has a thorough understanding of life, integrates Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism, and tells the whole story of his life with a unique eye. I think "Caigen Tan" is a book about human beings, and different people have different opinions. * * * * * likes reading vegetable root tan, and he thinks: If you chew vegetable root, you can do anything. ? ; Business tycoons like reading Caigen Tan, because they think Caigen Tan is a great book, which is managed by business circles? A tour guide? Entrepreneurs cultivate themselves? Textbooks? ; Monks like reading Caigen Tan because it is broad, tolerant and kind. I also like reading "Caigen Tan", because I think it is full of philosophical flavor, changeable philosophy of life and poetic. I think Caigen Tan is a good book for self-cultivation. It feels peaceful to read, with vivid examples and unpretentious language. I feel like chatting at home, and I will unconsciously benefit from it: Oh, some things can be handled like this.
Reading "Caigen Tan" gave me a lot of inspiration. As a teacher, you should not only have? Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later? Patriotism, but also more based on their own work? Worry about students first, then enjoy students? Enthusiasm for work; Not only must there be. Not cold, not awake, not quiet, not far away? 、? No complaints, no rudeness? What kind of mentality should we have? Self-improvement? 、? Is the statement sincere? 、? Stone can be broken, but it can't be strong; Dan can grind, but he can't win the red? As an ordinary person, if you want to stay behind this era, you should not only have the idea of being prepared for danger in times of peace, but also have the idea of preventing the delay. Study, interrogate, think carefully, argue clearly, and stick to it? Come and continue to charge yourself!
The most fashionable clothes on the street are often the most out of date, and those clothes with simple and ordinary styles are clothes that will last for a long time. For a person, material needs are only the adjustment of life, but they cannot be the main theme of life. What can make us never tire of eating is a simple meal, and the ups and downs are just condiments. The key for us to live a full and practical life is to have a good attitude and a healthy moral concept. Have you seen it? Heaven and earth can't live without harmony, and people can't live without XiShen. ? Let me realize that the world is a mirror. If you frown at it, it will frown at you. You smile, and it smiles back at you. Happiness is not a reality, but a feeling. Maintaining a happy mood in work and life is the foundation of happiness. Have you seen it? The heart can't be empty, and if it is empty, it will live in righteousness; People's hearts must be false, but in fact they are not desirable? Let me know that people can't be modest, and modesty can let justice and truth enter the heart; A person's mind must be enriched, so that greed and material desire can't invade. In learning and being a man, people should be good at listening to different people's opinions and changing themselves. Do you want to keep it? Why is there flowing water at the source? State, to constantly correct their words and deeds.
? The roots of the descendants of Xin are glorious without roots and branches that are not planted? Everything we tell our parents will have a subtle influence on their children. A kind-hearted person, his descendants will naturally learn to be kind-hearted By analogy, if we, as teachers, have the spirit of selfless dedication, leading by example, striving for perfection, lofty teacher love and good words and deeds, students will also be subtly influenced. Therefore, we should always reflect on ourselves: how much happiness, self-confidence, happy enjoyment and successful experience has my education given students?
Have you seen it? He who does whatever he wants will stop at doing. Is it a wheel that never goes backwards? People who understand from emotions are savvy and mysterious, and finally have a very bright lamp. ? Let me know how to do things without being impulsive, and don't get to know the truth with too much emotion, so I will take fewer detours. It really makes sense to think about it. As teachers, our education work is a long-term flow, not immediate. Therefore, you should not be impulsive at work. Because perceptual enthusiasm is a fire on dry wood, which sounds like a peel, but it will burn out in an instant; Reason is silent coal, which can emit lasting light and heat. People who finish what they started depend on perseverance and perseverance. If you want to be an ordinary but not mediocre teacher, besides learning to adapt to the times and have a sense of responsibility, the key is to work hard. Shallow water is noisy and deep water is silent. I hope I am the intriguing deep water, thick and thin, and I can reveal the essence after precipitation every day!
Chapter 19 of the four books says:? Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish clearly and persist. ? This is about several levels of learning, or several gradual stages. ? Erudite? This means that in order to learn, we must first search widely and cultivate rich and exuberant curiosity. When curiosity is lost, the desire to learn will disappear and erudition will become impossible. ? Bo? It also means being broad and tolerant. Only by being broad and inclusive can we be inclusive, and learning can have a world vision and an open mind, and it can be truly realized? Is tolerance good? And then what? Pan-love the people, but pro-benevolence? . So erudition can be the first stage of learning. After this stage, learning is a rootless tree and passive water. ? Interrogation For the second stage, if you don't know anything, you should ask the question to the end and doubt what you have learned. After asking, you should carefully examine and analyze through your own ideological activities, otherwise what you have learned can't be used for yourself. Why? Think about it? . ? Debate? The fourth stage. Learning is becoming clearer and clearer. If you don't argue, what is the so-called? Erudite? This will be a mixed bag of fish and dragons, and it is difficult to distinguish authenticity from advantages and disadvantages. ? Dojo? Is it the last stage of learning, that is, since you have learned something, you should work hard to implement what you have learned, so that what you have learned can be finally implemented? Unity of knowledge and action? . ? Hey? Loyal, down-to-earth, single-minded, persistent. Only people with clear goals and firm will can really do it? Dojo? .