Greece is the birthplace of the Olympic Movement. The Olympic Movement is a celebration of offering sacrifices to the gods. Olympia has the oldest sports ground in the world. In the future, although the Olympic Games will be held in various countries in turn, the name will still be used, and the flame of each Olympic Games will be lit here. In 464 BC, the neighboring city-states also sent representatives to participate, which made this activity develop into a symbol of peace and friendship.
There are countless temples in Greece, quietly telling its long history. These temples were built in honor of the gods. After years of vicissitudes, tourists can only see broken walls now. However, those exquisite stone carvings, scientific layout and magnificent momentum can still shock people's hearts.
Greek museums are also world-famous. There are more than 20 in Athens alone. Some of these museums are set up next to the ruins to display the excavation results; Some focus on displaying exquisite products. No matter how much time tourists spend, they can gain a lot.
Greece is the birthplace of the Olympic Movement. In 776 BC, the Olympia Games was born in Olympia in the Peloponnesian Peninsula in southwest Greece. It has received unprecedented respect, not because of its special events, but because of the "Olympic spirit" of dissolving hatred and honor.
Greek stone carving has a unique style, which accurately shows the lines of the human body, embodies the texture of the body and has vivid charm, laying the foundation for western art. Real world-famous stone carvings can be seen in museums all over Greece. In the collection of the Louvre in France, the goddess of victory flying with wings and the statue of Venus, which is essential in sketch class, are works of ancient Greeks.
Greece is also the birthplace of western democracy. Thousands of years ago, at the foot of the Acropolis, the people of Athens got up at dawn and went to the square to talk. Their profound views on public affairs are no less than those of modern politicians. The square in Athens is the seat of the ancient parliament. You can imagine that the place where you are standing now is the stage of an orator more than two thousand years ago.
Climate:
Greece is famous for its fresh air and pleasant climate. Here, surrounded by mountains and seas, the sun is shining, plants are evergreen all the year round, and fruit trees such as olives, bananas and grapes can be seen everywhere. Thyme, broom and sunshine orchids fill the valley. It is a world tourist attraction and is very popular with tourists. April to June and September to 10 are the most suitable months for traveling to Greece.
Eat:
Greek catering has a long tradition. As early as 330 BC, Greek gourmets wrote the first book about cooking in history. The diet in Greece is obviously different from that in other countries. Olive oil is usually placed in Greek dishes, and its unique fragrance is not found elsewhere. There are many kinds of food in Greece, and both meat eaters and vegetarians can stay here. Greek catering has a long tradition. As early as 330 BC, Greek gourmets wrote the first book about cooking in history. Find a dish that suits you. A typical Greek dinner includes a hot soup or wine, a lettuce salad, a hot meat or seafood and a small basket of bread.
The secret of Greek diet lies in fresh ingredients, seasonings and olive oil. Greek olive oil is world famous. It is good for health and of good quality. Greece's mild climate breeds delicious vegetables and fruits, such as grapes, lettuce, peaches, curries, strawberries and watermelons. As for seasonings, Greece is everywhere. Greeks often picked them in the wild for cooking.
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Hotels in Greece are divided into several grades: A, B, C, D and E, and the prices vary greatly. On the back of all hotel rooms, there are charging standards approved by the Greek national tourism department. The peak season price is about 0.5 times of the off-season price of 65438+. The best hotel in Greece is the Grand Brittany Hotel in Athens. Now it is the center of social life in Athens. The Eluda Beach Villa Hotel in Crete is also famous for its luxury.
There are not many youth hostels in Greece, but English service and tourism consulting service are better. But there is no great advantage in price.
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China has no direct flights to Greece. Visitors can transfer from Istanbul, the capital of Turkey, to Athens Airport. Greece has convenient transportation. Cars are the most convenient means of transportation. Generally, after getting on the bus, the conductor buys a ticket and holds it for another ticket inspector to check.
Train tickets can be bought at the train station or after getting on the bus.
Important information and landscape
Geographical location: The Republic of Greece is located at the southeastern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, surrounded by the sea on three sides, with three quarters of its territory in mountainous areas and a coastline of 65,438+02,000 kilometers.
Area: The area is 13 1 944 square kilometers, including many islands in Greece, Aegean Sea and Ionian Sea.
Climate: Greece has a continental climate, with mountains bordering Yugoslavia in the north, which can block some cold currents in winter. In summer, due to the tropical airflow from Egypt to the north, the temperature can be as high as nearly 30 degrees Celsius. The air is fresh and the climate is pleasant, and it is sunny most of the year.
Language: Greek, English and French are also acceptable.
Religion: 97% people believe in Greek Orthodox Church.
Capital: Athens.
Time: 7 hours earlier than Beijing time.
Currency: Euro
Area code: 0030