The real name of the Mid-Autumn Festival poem is Little King of Qin. When the song comes into play, the dusk clouds gather in the sun and clear the cold air, and the silver man turns the jade plate silently. This night in this life will not last long. Where can I see the bright moon next year? ——Song Dynasty·Su Shi's "Yangguan Qu·Mid-Autumn Moon" Yangguan Qu·Mid-Autumn Moon

Song Dynasty: Su Shi

The real name of the Mid-Autumn Festival poem is Xiao Qin Wang, which is the essence of Song lyrics of Yangguan Qu. Selected, Mid-Autumn Festival, Moon Farewell Translation and Notes

Translation

Night falls, the clouds disappear, the sky and the earth are filled with cold air, the Milky Way flows silently, and the bright moon turns to the sky, As white and crystal clear as a jade plate.

Every Mid-Autumn Festival night in my life, the moonlight is mostly hidden by wind and clouds, and I rarely encounter such beautiful scenery as today. It is really rare! But next year's Mid-Autumn Festival, where will I watch the moon? Translation 2: In the evening, all the clouds and fog have disappeared, and a clear chill overflows in the sky. The Milky Way is silent, and the white jade disc is slowly moving in the sky.

This night in this life will not always be so beautiful. Where will you watch the bright moon next year? Appreciation

This little poem is titled "Mid-Autumn Moon", which naturally expresses the joy of "people having a full moon"; it is adapted from "Yangguan Song", which also involves feelings of separation. It describes the author and his brother Su Che's reunion after a long absence, enjoying the Mid-Autumn Moon. It also expresses the sadness and emotion of breaking up soon after they reunited.

The first sentence says that the meaning of the moon is very clear to the Mid-Autumn Festival, but it does not start from the moonlight directly, but starts from the "twilight cloud", and the writing is full of twists and turns. The bright moon is first covered by clouds, but once the "twilight clouds are gone", there will be more clear light. There are no words such as "moonlight" and "like water" in the sentence, but the words "overflow" and "qinghan" have the magical charm of moonlight like water, and they all have the feeling of empty and bright water.

The moon and stars were sparse, and the Milky Way also looked very faint and far away. "Yinhan Silence" is not just a simple realism, it seems to say that the Milky Way should have a sound, but due to its distance, it is "silent", and the feeling of the vast sky is conveyed from this. The bright moon looks particularly round this night, just like a "white jade plate". Li Bai's "Gu Lang Yue Xing": "If you don't know the moon when you are young, you will call it a white jade plate." Here, the metaphor of "jade plate" is used to describe the beauty of the moon, which is pure and pure, and the word "zhuan" not only gives it a magical sense of movement , and suggests its roundness. The two sentences do not mention people admiring the moon, but they are all meant to be pleasing to the eye and make people feel at ease.

The bright moon is full, and it is even more time for brothers to reunite. No wonder the poet praised the "goodness" of "this night in this life". From this meaning, "This night in this life will not last long." Good things are rare, so you should enjoy yourself and live up to the meaning of tonight. However, just as the bright moon is full and waning temporarily, life will also be difficult and easy. The brothers are separated, and the poet cannot help but lament the shortness of "this life and this night". From this meaning, "This life and this night will not last long" directly leads to the farewell feeling in the last sentence. Saying "Where can I see the bright moon next year" certainly means "it may not be the same here next year", which is an expression of "leaving disturbance". At the same time, "Where to look" not only asks questions about the other party, but also about oneself, embodying the sense of whereabouts. The last two sentences are connected in meaning and contrast with Tiancheng. "This life and this night" are opposite to "The bright moon and next year", the words are neat and the disguise is clever. The word "ming" in "明月" and the word "ming" in "next year" have different meanings but the same character. It is a clever stroke to borrow the word "this" to contrast with the two words "this". The repeated words are sung and answered, and the words "not good", "where to look", negative and questions are sung and answered, creating an endless emotional charm. Creative background Su Shi (1037-1101), a writer, calligrapher, painter and gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty. His courtesy name is Zizhan and his nickname is Dongpo Jushi. Han nationality, Sichuan native, buried in Yingchang (now Jiaxian County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province). He had a bumpy official career throughout his life, but he was knowledgeable and talented. He was excellent in poetry, calligraphy and painting.

His writing is unbridled, clear and fluent. Together with Ouyang Xiu, he is called Ou Su, and he is one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". His poetry is fresh and vigorous, good at using exaggeration and metaphor, and his artistic expression is unique. He is also called Su Huang together with Huang Tingjian. He started a bold and unrestrained school and had a huge influence on later generations. Together with Xin Qiji, he was called Su Xin. He was good at calligraphy in running script and regular script. He could create his own ideas. His pen was rich and ups and downs, and he had an innocent taste. He was called Song Dynasty together with Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu and Cai Xiang. The four schools have the same painting studies and literature, advocate spiritual similarity in painting, and advocate "scholar painting". He is the author of "The Complete Works of Su Dongpo" and "Su Dongpo Yuefu".

Su Shi Wu Shanqing, the mountains are green, the green mountains on both sides of the Taiwan Strait greet each other, is there a separation between the two sides? The king is full of tears, and the concubine is full of tears. Luo and Dai have not yet formed a heart-to-heart knot, and the tide on the riverside has calmed down. ——Song Dynasty·Lin Bu's "Acacia Ling·Wu Shanqing"

Acacia Ling·Wu Shanqing Wu Shanqing, the mountains are green, the green mountains on both sides of the Taiwan Strait see each other off, can there be separation in the struggle?

The king is full of tears, and the concubine is full of tears. Luo Dai has not yet formed a heart-to-heart knot, and the tide on the riverside has subsided. Three hundred poems from the Song Dynasty, selected poems from the Song Dynasty, Farewell gracefully to Yiyi Palace. The willows brush against the palace walls, and there is no one in the hall. The spring days are long. Swallows are still busy when they return. Remembering the king, the moon breaks and dusk makes people heartbroken. ——Song Dynasty·Xie Kejia's "Recalling the King·Yiyi Palace Willows Brushing the Palace Wall"

Recalling the King·Yiyi Palace Willows Brushing the Palace Wall Yiyi Palace Willows brushing the palace wall, there is no one in the hall, and the spring day is long. Swallows are still busy when they return. Remembering the king, the moon breaks and dusk makes people heartbroken. Selected poems from the Song Dynasty, describing the scene of nostalgia for the raindrops on the empty steps at night, dreaming back in the lonely hall, and feeling depressed. I am full of idle sorrow, and it is difficult to paint pictures even if I think about them. Autumn is getting old, the sound of crickets is bitter, the night is approaching, and the lights are falling. The most unreasonable thing is to spend the good night sleeping alone. The beautiful woman should blame me for not being trustworthy and trusting after the separation. I remember that we made an appointment with Jian Xiangyun. Very often, deep in the secluded boudoir, drink according to the new words and flowing clouds. Let's laugh together again and be willing to treasure the gold and jade pearls. ——Liu Yong of the Song Dynasty, "The Last Offender·The Empty Steps with Raindrops at Night"

The Last Offender·The Empty Steps with Raindrops at Night. The empty steps with raindrops at night, returning to the lonely hall in a dream, with a desolate mood. I am full of idle sorrow, and it is difficult to paint pictures even if I think about them. Autumn is getting old, the sound of crickets is bitter, the night is approaching, and the lights are falling. The most unreasonable thing is to spend the good night sleeping alone.

The beautiful woman should blame me for being so trustless after leaving. I remember that we made an appointment with Jian Xiangyun. Very often, deep in the secluded boudoir, I drank according to the new words and flowing clouds. Let's laugh together again and be willing to treasure the gold and jade pearls. Selected Song Poems, Loneliness and Complaint