Xia county was called Anyi in ancient times, with a long history. It was named after the Xia Dynasty, the first dynasty in China's slave society, which established its capital here. Dayu established its capital here 4,5 years ago, and Wei also established its capital here during the Warring States Period. It is known as "the first capital of China" and is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation. Here, there are a wealth of things, outstanding people and outstanding people, and the ancient and civilized yellow land has nurtured countless historical celebrities. Dayu, the hero of water control, began to settle in Kyushu. Because of his meritorious service in water control, Dayu gained the throne, and was named Xia. The Historical Records of Xia Benji said that "Yu was named Xia", and Dayu was the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor. He inherited the Chinese nationality and his name was Hua. From then on, "Huaxia" was called China, and Xia County was the source of "Huaxia". Zi Zhi Tong Jian, written by Sima Guang, a famous generation, is a general history of politics, governing the country and keeping the country safe, warning future generations; Lei Zu, the imperial concubine of the Yellow Emperor, planted mulberry and raised silkworms, which began in Xiyin, Xia County. A generation of loyal ministers push mesons, cut shares and serve the king, and loyalty can be respected; Madam Wei, a master of calligraphy in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, taught Wang Xizhi; Xue Song, a great commander of the Wei Zhen Border Pass in the Tang Dynasty, Yangcheng, an admonisher, Guiyang, an educator in the Yuan Dynasty, and William Wang, a poet in the Ming Dynasty. They are all in this rich land, leaving an unforgettable glorious image. Here is the old revolutionary base area. During the revolutionary war, 1,29 revolutionary martyrs, represented by Jia Kangjie, fought bloody battles and died for their country. After the founding of New China, famous photographer Hou Bo, film director Li Jun, musician Fan Buyi, artist Zhang Yingxue, Shao Zhongjie, and forestry model worker Liu Qingquan stood out like shining stars, shining the land of Yudu. There are 143 cultural protection units in Xiaxian County, including 4 in China and 4 in the province. These humanistic resources from ancient times to the present not only contain the culture of the Yellow River ancestors, but also embody the culture of governing the country, loyalty and revolutionary education, which is the epitome of the moral education of the Chinese nation for 5, years. At the same time, it also has rich tourism resources such as Sijiao green ecology and Yaochi hot spring geothermal, which has great development potential.

In recent years, the county party committee and government of Xiaxian county have clearly put forward the idea of "taking tourism as the leading factor to promote the county's economic development", regarded the development of tourism as an important measure to adjust the economic structure, promote the development of the tertiary industry and accelerate the urbanization process, adhered to the principle of "highlighting characteristics, clarifying key points, cultivating fine products and building famous brands", and increased the development of tourism with the framework of "three districts connected into pieces, three lines and sixteen points". At present, scenic spots such as Sima Guang's Tomb, Sijiao Eco-tourism Zone, Hot Spring Resort, Yaotai Jingfeng Zone and Duiyun Cave have begun to take shape, and their development has taken shape. They have the ability to receive tourists and become an important part of the Yellow River Genzu Cultural Tourism Zone. They have developed two boutique tourist routes, with more than 2 tour guides, one foreign-related three-star hotel and two two two-star hotels, and formed a tourism commodity development base led by Yuda Group.

"three areas": one is the hot spring resort scenic area. The hot spring resort, located on the bank of Zheng Baisha River in Yanshan Mountain in the spring, is surrounded by mountains and waters, surrounded by peaks, with verdant pines and cypresses and pleasant scenery. Its hot spring water temperature reaches 48 degrees Celsius, and it contains 14 kinds of trace elements beneficial to human body, such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and fluorine. It has a good curative effect on psoriasis, acute and chronic eczema, lumbar strain and hyperosteogeny, and is known as "the first Chinese medicine soup". Over the past 3 years, it has received nearly 3, tourists from the United States, Britain, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore and other countries and regions, which has a certain influence. Second, the natural eco-tourism area: Sijiao Scenic Area has towering peaks, ancient trees and forests, quiet environment, birds and animals, fragrant flowers in spring, cool breeze in summer, brilliant red leaves in autumn and proud snow in winter. The most famous ones are Yaotai jathyapple, Heilongtan, Feibiya and the Three Gorges of the Yellow River. There are Jiabao Mountain, which is rich in natural crystal stones, modern hunting grounds, Qinwangzhai, where Li Shimin, the king of Qin, camped, Yinkuanggou, which was developed by the imperial court during the Jiaqing period of the Ming Dynasty, cut off the public tree of Kangxi's mine supervisor, and Bodhi Tree, where Sakyamuni, the Buddha, became a Buddha. It can be described as a scenic spot step by step and legendary everywhere. The Sijiao Scenic Area of Zhongtiaoshan Forest Park is more than 9 meters above sea level, surrounded by four waters, with strange peaks and valleys, clear streams and clear waters, blue sky and white clouds, waterfalls and deep pools, and beautiful scenery. It is called by the poet that "the mountain is a silver screen, so there is no need to paint, and the water is used to make the piano without strings". Due to the beautiful scenery and ravines, the unique microclimate in Sijiao Scenic Area has been formed, and the average temperature in summer is 9-11℃ lower than that in the urban area. Here, you can breathe the cool breeze and suck the dew from the stream spring. It is an ideal eco-tourism resort and a treasure-house for summer vacation. According to the measurement, the negative ion content in the air is more than 3 times higher than that in the urban area, which is called natural oxygen bar, and visitors can come here to "wash their lungs" for fitness. The scenic spots radiated from this can be seen everywhere, including Qinwangzhai and Zoumaling, where Li Shimin, the king of Qin, camped in the south. In its ancient military camp site, ten thousand pots, flagpole nests and stone tables and benches are vividly visible, and there is the Black Dragon Pool Waterfall with a secondary drop of more than 8 meters, which flows rapidly and pours down, and the wonderful legend is passed down through the ages; There is a steep and majestic flying cliff, which is more than 2 meters wide. It is as spectacular as a wall flying from the sky. Yindonggou, a scenic spot in Sijiao to the east, is the imperial silver mine smelting field in Ming and Qing dynasties. There are ancient silver caves, ancient castles and a large number of ancient smelting tools such as crucibles and wheels. According to "County Records", in the 46 th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi, the eunuch Gao Hua supervised the mining on orders, but failed to pay the imperial court a sum of money for six years, and was killed here by the emperor, hanging his head on the locust tree in front of the ancient castle. Therefore, Sophora japonica is called chop the public Sophora japonica by later generations. This pagoda tree, which has been over 6 years old, is difficult for four people to embrace, and it is still flourishing. Donggou spring water gushes from the ground with a flow rate of about .3 cubic meters per second. Flowing to the ancient castle of the silver mine, it formed a cave spring waterfall with a drop of 4 meters. The magical and magnificent nature has not only created the scenic eco-tourism resources in Sijiao Scenic Area, but also provided the conditions for modern people to sublimate from eco-tourism to health tourism. The third is the cultural landscape tourist area. Based on the ancestral culture of Lei Zu and Yu Wangqingtai, the governing culture of Sima Guang, the loyalty culture of Jietui, the Taoist culture of Duiyun Cave, the art of ancient buildings and the former site of Hedong Special Committee, and decorated with the art sculpture garden to be created, visitors can appreciate the vast history of the rise and fall of the Chinese nation for thousands of years and see through the rich cultural heritage of Yudu from ancient times to the present in our county's humanistic landscape tourism hotline.

"Three Lines": First, the human landscape tourist line consisting of six scenic spots, namely Jiezitui, Lei Zu Temple, Yuwang Qingtai, Sima Wengong Temple, Yuda Art Sculpture Theme Park (national level) and Duiyun Cave; The second is the Taikuan River tourist line consisting of five scenic spots: Qinwangzhai, Wulong Temple, Heilongtan, Sanlian Cave and Feibiya. The third is the landscape of Yindonggou tourist area, which is composed of five scenic spots: hunting ground, cutting the male locust, Yindonggou, ancient ruins of smelting silver in Ming and Qing Dynasties and Wenyuquan Waterfall.