Three years later (or many years later), (Zhao Jianzi) drank with all the doctors, and Zhao Jianzi shed tears. The doctors all stood up, left their seats and said, "We have committed a capital crime, but we don't know what this is?" Zhao Jianzi said, "Come back, you didn't commit any crime. Once upon a time, my friend Zhou She said, "The skins of a thousand sheep are not as valuable as the hair under a fox's armpit;" Many people are obedient to Nuo Nuo and passive to Nuo Nuo, which is not as good as an honest person's outspoken advice. Once upon a time, Shang Zhouwang died because of incompetence; Zhou Wuwang prospers because it is aboveboard. "Since the death of Zhou She, I haven't heard anyone point out my mistake face to face. So people can't hear their mistakes. If they don't correct them, they will die. My country will almost perish. This is why I cry. "
In the past, Zhou She was in charge of Zhao Jianzi and established the Zhao Jianzi Gate for three days and three nights. Jane made people ask, "What will the master do to me?" Zhou She said, "I am willing to be a courtier, and I will do it with pen and ink. After you, I will write down your mistakes, I will remember them every day, and they will be effective that month. " Jane loved it and lived with it without geometry, but Zhou She died and Jane was buried. Three years later, after drinking with the doctor, Jianzi cried, and the doctors stood up and said, "I committed a capital crime without knowing it." Jane said, "The doctor is innocent. In the past, my friend Zhou She said, "The skin of a hundred sheep is not as good as the armpit of a fox." Everyone is passive, not as admired as Zhou She. In the past, he fainted and died, and the prince of Wu admired and rejoiced. I haven't heard from me since Zhou She died. Therefore, the old friend did not hear it, and those who did not change it died. My country died several times because of crying. "Once upon a time, Zhou gave up the right service and stood at the gate for three days and three nights. Jianzi sent someone to ask Zhou She, "What will Sir teach me? Zhou She replied: "I hope that as an outspoken courtier, I will follow you with pen, ink, paper and inkstone and write it down when you make mistakes." If you record it every day, it will be valid within one month and profitable within one year. "Jane was very happy to hear this, so she left him to be with herself. Zhou She lived there not long before he died, and Zhao Jianzi gave him a good funeral. Three years later, Zhao Jianzi was drinking with doctors. After drinking the wine, Jianzi cried. When the doctors got up and left, they said, "I don't know if I was sentenced to death." Zhao Jianzi said, "When the doctor came back and sat down, you were innocent. A long time ago, my friend Zhou She once said, "A hundred sheepskins are not as good as a fox skin." . Everyone is obedient, not as good as Zhou She's outspoken advice. In the past, Zhou Wang's fatuous refusal to protest led to his demise, while King Wu was good at tutoring and prospering. After Zhou She died, I never heard of my fault, so I can't hear of my own fault. I will die when I hear (someone says) my own fault but I can't correct it. Our country may soon perish. I cry for it. "
2. Translation of Classical Chinese [Original] It is the cornerstone of moral practice to listen to unpleasant words and brush unpleasant things in your heart. If words are pleasant and everything goes quickly, you will bury your life in poison. Listen to unpleasant words often, and remember unpleasant things often. This is a whetstone to cultivate moral conduct. If all you hear is happiness, you will meet it. This is the same as soaking a person's life in poisoned wine. [Comment] People often say that "good medicine tastes bitter and is good for illness, but advice when most unpleasant is good for action". Only by listening to different opinions, accepting people's opinions and punishing them for being too coffee can we absorb good suggestions. Even if we are really unhappy, we should accept them humbly and learn from the opposite. It's easy to get angry and speak out of place.
3. The translation of classical Chinese urgently needs clear reward and punishment measures.
1, Nuo was detained by Cao, who saved his life and was a lifesaver. Therefore, when Jin Wengong captured Cao Guo, in order to repay Nuo's kindness, he ordered the army not to disturb Nuo's home, and violators would be put to death.
2. General Wei Ping and Dian Wei disobeyed orders and led the army to surround the imprisoned house and set it on fire.
Wei Ping climbed onto the roof and tried to drag the shackles out to kill them. Unexpectedly, Liang Mu couldn't bear the weight and fell down, just holding Wei Ping down and unable to move. Fortunately, Dian Jie arrived in time to save him.
When Jin Wengong knew this, he was very angry and decided to punish him according to the order.
5. Minister Zhao Shuai (the ancestor of Zhao Wang) asked Wen Gong, "Both of them have made great contributions to the King. It's a pity to kill them. Let them make meritorious deeds with sin! "
6. Jin Wengong said, "Merit is one thing, but it is another. The reward and punishment are clear, and the sergeant can obey the order. " So he ordered the removal of Wei Ping from his official position and the execution of Dianjie. From then on, the Jin army knew that Jin Wengong's rewards and punishments were clear, and he never disobeyed orders again.
Distort one's intentions
A man in Langya wrote a letter to Guo Xiang of Yan State. When he was writing at night, he felt that the candle was not bright, so he said to the person who took the candle, "Lift the candle!" " "At some point, he mistakenly wrote the word" holding a candle "in his letter. In fact, "holding a candle" is not the original intention of this letter.
Yan explained after receiving the letter: "Holding a candle means advocating light. Advocating light means recommending talented people to be reused. "
Xiang Yan told the prince this meaning, and the prince was very happy and did it, so the country was well managed.
Management is good, but it is not the original meaning of the letter. Many scholars today are similar to Xiang Yan.
Fox's armpit
He is ignorant.
.
One day, when Wei Wenhou went out to play, he saw a man wearing a fur coat and carrying a big bundle of grass on his shoulder.
Hou Wenqi asked strangely, "Why are you wearing a fur coat?"
The man replied, "I like the fur of fur coats."
Hou Wen asked again, "Don't you know that the fur of the fur coat has been damaged?" . . .
Explaining this fable warns people that when thinking and doing things, they should not only pay attention to the form and surface, but also ignore the content and fundamentals.
Four articles.
4. Is this the translation of "Zhou She is about Zhao Jianzi"? Zhou She did Zhao Jianzi (1) and established the gate of Zhao Jianzi for three days and three nights.
Jane sent someone out to ask them, "What will the master do to me?" Zhou She said, "I am willing to be your minister, and I will do it with pen and ink. After you, I will write your mistakes. There are records on the day, valid on the month and available in the year. "
Jane likes it and gets along with it. When Zhou She died, there were no geometric figures, and Jane was buried with a heavy burial.
Three years later, I drank wine with the doctors, and Jianzi cried. The doctors stood up and said, "I have committed the capital punishment, but I don't know."
Jane said, "The doctor is innocent. In the past, my friend Zhou She said, "The skin of a thousand sheep is not as good as the armpit of a fox".
Only (3) of all people, not as good as Zhou She's admiration. In the past, he fainted and died, and the prince of Wu admired and rejoiced.
I haven't heard about it since Zhou She died. An old gentleman who does not listen to right and wrong, an old gentleman who does not change right and wrong, will die, and our country will die in tears. "
(Excerpted from Liu Xiang's New Preface Miscellaneous Matters) Note: ① Zhao Jianzi: Minister of the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period, with Zhou She as his retainer. (2)Cue: the sound and appearance of outspoken suggestions.
Wei Wei: The voice of promise. A long time ago, Zhou She worked for Zhao Jianzi as a younger brother and stood at the door for three days and three nights. Jane sent someone out to ask him, Boss, I really admire you. Come on, what are you going to teach me? Zhou She said: I have a dream. I want to be the most outspoken and conscientious paparazzi, holding a pen and ink, always following you, gossiping immediately when you have any bad behavior, and recording it every day, so that it will be effective within one month (you will be obedient) and rewarding within one year.
Jane was very happy to hear the news. She stayed with him and stayed with him day and night. Therefore, it wasn't long before Zhou She died of exhaustion-Jane was also buried.
Three years later, Jane and all the doctors were corrupt. She drank a lot of wine. Jane cried, and the pig doctor stood up and left his seat and said, we have committed a capital crime, but we don't know it yet. Damn it. Jane said, damn it, you were innocent when you returned to your position. The reason why I cry is that my old friend Zhou She once said that the hair of a thousand sheep is not as good as the hair under a fox's armpit.
You guys * * * only know that they are subservient to Nuo Nuo in Nuo Nuo and have no masculinity, which can't be compared with the strength of the House of Representatives last week. Before Zhou Wang was a sleepy person and conquered this country, King Wu stood his ground day and night, worked hard and trained a large number of people. This country is very prosperous. I haven't heard of my fault since Zhou She died.
Therefore, the master can't hear his fault. If he hears it, he shouldn't correct it, and his country will perish. Our country will soon perish, so I cried. Do you know now? I didn't mean to.
Long ago, Zhou She went to serve Zhao Jianzi and stood at the gates of Zhao Jianzi for three days and three nights.
Jianzi sent someone to ask Zhou She, "What will Mr. Wang teach me?" Zhou She replied, "I hope that as an outspoken courtier, I will follow you with pen and ink and write it down when you make mistakes. If you record it every day, it will be effective in one month and profitable in one year. " Jane was so happy that she left him.
Zhou She lived there not long before he died, and Zhao Jianzi gave him a good funeral. Three years later, Zhao Jianzi was drinking with doctors. After drinking the wine, Jianzi cried. When the doctors got up and left, they said, "I don't know if I was sentenced to death."
Zhao Jianzi said, "When the doctor came back and sat down, you were innocent. A long time ago, my friend Zhou She once said, "A hundred sheepskins are not as good as a fox skin." .
Everyone is obedient, not as good as Zhou She's outspoken suggestion. In the past, Zhou Wang's fatuous refusal to protest led to his demise, while King Wu was good at tutoring and prospering.
2. Shuoyuan classifies and edits some historical stories and legends from the pre-Qin to the Western Han Dynasty, and includes the author's comments, which gives full play to the political thoughts and moral concepts of Confucianism and has a certain philosophical nature. 3. Biography of Lienv: Two concubines are also the second daughter of Emperor Yao.
Huang, a second English girl. Follow the father's stubborn mother's chop.
Father's name is Xiang, brother's name is Xiang. Traveling in Yan, Shun can be harmonious, and Gu Sou can be filial. Mother hates obedience to love, obedience to internal governance, no rape or evil.
Siyue recommended it to Yao, who had a wife and two daughters to observe the interior of Jue. These two women successfully inherited the family business in the field, and they were not arrogant and arrogant because of the daughter of the son of heaven, but still modest and frugal, thinking about women's morality.
With murder shun. Messenger Yi Tu and Shungui told their second daughter, "My parents gave me Yi Tu and I went there."
The second daughter said, "Go!" Shun not only cured the fetters, but also donated orders. Burning the shackles, Shun flew out. Xiangfu and his parents conspired to dig wells.
Shun said to his second daughter, "Yu, you go!" " Shun came to the well, looked at it again and got out of the manhole cover. “。 When he can't kill Shun, Gu Sou soon drinks. When he is drunk, he will kill Shun. Shun sued two women, who took a bath with Shun, and Shun went. Shun drank all day and didn't get drunk.
Shun's daughter-in-law sympathizes with her and has a harmonious relationship with Ersao. When his parents tried to kill Shun, Shun still didn't complain. He was furious.
Go to Yutian and cry, and call your parents every day. Only harm if the child, longing for it.
Don't blame his brother, be honest and not lazy. Since it was accepted by hundreds of people, guests have chosen from the trees at four gates and entered the foothills, and tried various methods, all of which are often directed at two women.
Shun was the heir, and was promoted to Emperor, followed by E Huang and Nv Ying. The title is a shame, but it is still too early for Gu Sou.
The second concubine is called smart and virtuous in the world. Shun Fangyi died in Cangwu, nicknamed Zhong Hua.
The second princess died between Jiang and Xiang, commonly known as Xiang Jun. The gentleman said, "The Second Princess is pure and faithful.
The poem says, "If you don't show virtue, you must punish it." This is also called.
Liu Xiang is an outstanding writer. You ignored my first answer, but I didn't see it clearly. Look, I added it.
Once upon a time, Zhou She served for Zhao Jianzi. On one occasion, he stood at the gate of Zhao Jianzi for three days and nights. Zhao Jianzi sent someone to ask Zhou She, "What do you want to teach me?" Zhou She replied, "I really want to be an honest person who dares to speak out. I can always follow you with pen, ink and wooden slips, and write it down when I see you make a mistake. If you record it every day and always remind you to correct it, then you will gain something in January and make greater achievements within one year. " Zhao Jianzi is very happy to live with Zhou She. Zhou She died soon after living together. Zhao Jianzi buried him ceremoniously.
Three years later (or many years later), (Zhao Jianzi) drank with all the doctors, and Zhao Jianzi shed tears. The doctors all stood up, left their seats and said, "We have committed a capital crime, but we don't know what this is?" Zhao Jianzi said, "Come back, you didn't commit any crime. Once upon a time, my friend Zhou She said, "The skins of a thousand sheep are not as valuable as the hair under a fox's armpit;" Many people are obedient to Nuo Nuo and passive to Nuo Nuo, which is not as good as an honest person's outspoken advice. Once upon a time, Shang Zhouwang died because of incompetence; Zhou Wuwang prospers because it is aboveboard. "Since the death of Zhou She, I haven't heard anyone point out my mistake face to face. So people can't hear their mistakes. If they don't correct them, they will die. My country will almost perish. This is why I cry. "
"Fox's armpit" originally refers to the fur under the fox's armpit, but now it is often used as a metaphor for precious things.