& ltbr & gt Pomegranate is a deciduous shrub or small tree with a height of 2-5 meters. It first grew in West Asia and was brought to China by Zhang Qian in Han Dynasty. After several generations of cultivation, there are more and more varieties. The pomegranate in Lintong, Shaanxi, is bright red, huge, thin and juicy, sweet but not sour, and is the highest pomegranate in China. In addition, Huaiyuan in Anhui, Mengzi in Yunnan, Yecheng in Xinjiang and Sanbai in Shaanxi are all rich in pomegranate. The flowers, fruits, skins and roots of pomegranate can be used as medicine. The flower tastes sour and has the effect of clearing heat and stopping bleeding. When the fruit is ripe, it cracks, and the golden house is separated by jade. All the seeds are in one bud, red as agate, white as crystal, sour and sweet. An ancient poem praised: "The fog shell is made of house beads and the crystal is made of jade." Edible efficacy: astringent and antidiarrheal, early killing, hemostasis, moistening lung and relieving cough. Indications: Cold diarrhea, enteritis, dysentery, bloody stool, proctoptosis, blood collapse, tapeworm disease and ascariasis. Flowers: used for vomiting blood and epistaxis. Moderate external use for otitis media. Ye: Treat acute enteritis. Pomegranate, sour and warm, has the effects of moistening intestine, stopping diarrhea, stopping bleeding and expelling insects. According to pharmacological research report, Shigella dysenteriae, Salmonella typhi. Escherichia coli and mycobacterium tuberculosis have inhibitory effects. Roots (including root bark) contain pomegranate alkaloids, mannitol, organic acids and so on. It has inhibitory effects on Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and various pathogenic fungi.
& ltbr & gt drug name: pomegranate flower spelling: pomegranate flower source: pomegranate flower of pomegranate family. Efficacy: promoting blood circulation to stop bleeding, removing blood stasis and relieving pain. Indications: treatment of nosebleed, otitis media, traumatic hemorrhage, irregular menstruation, toothache and vomiting blood. Tropism of nature and taste: sour, astringent and warm "Ying Bencao": "sour, astringent and flat." Usage and dosage of spleen and kidney meridian: oral administration: decoction, 1 ~ 2 yuan; Or turned into powder. External use: grinding, spraying or application. Other names: Liu Hua (sea prescription set), pomegranate (myogenesis record). Latin name: pomegranate textual research: from Compendium of Materia Medica.
& ltbr & gt White Pomegranate Flower Spelling The origin of white pomegranate flower is the petals of white pomegranate or double pomegranate in pomegranate family. Efficacy, convergence and hemostasis. Indications: hemoptysis, vomiting blood, nosebleed, hematochezia and chronic dysentery. Sweet and sour, flat. ① Annals of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine: "Warm in nature, slightly sour in taste and non-toxic." ② Fujian Chinese herbal medicine: "Sweet and bitter, flat." Into the lungs, large intestine and spleen. Oral administration and dosage: decocted, 2 ~ 3 yuan (fresh 0.5 ~ 1 2). External use: grinding powder and blowing nose. Medicinal parts The roots of two plants (white pomegranate roots), white pomegranate and double pomegranate, are also used as medicine. See the special article for details. Animal and plant resources are distributed in Sichuan.
& ltbr & gt Collection and storage of medicinal materials. Flowers are picked and dried in May and June when they are in full bloom. Latin name white pomegranate. Albes-censdc。 Double white pomegranate. Multiplex switch. Processing method: remove impurities, eat raw or fry black. The original medicinal materials in Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Annals were identified, and most of the dried petals were shriveled and yellow or brownish yellow. Those who pick them up, soak them in warm water and observe them flat. They are all oval, with a blunt top, a slightly narrow bottom and often broken edges. Starting from the base of petals, the main veins are thick and the lateral veins are small and reticulate, all brown, soft, thin and slightly transparent. The color is yellow and white, and the smell is slightly fragrant.
& ltbr & gt Pomegranate flowers, leaves, fruits, skins and roots can all be used as medicine. Leaves are harvested when flowers bloom (harvested in summer and autumn) and are rarely used or dried for later use; Root bark can be collected all year round. 1. 3 ~ 5g pomegranate flowers are decocted in water, and a little yellow wine is added to cure metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia. 2. Bake pomegranate flowers on the tile, add a little borneol, grind them into fine powder, and blow them into the ear to cure pus in the ear. 3. White pomegranate flower 12 ~ 18g, decocted in water for three times before meals, to treat dysentery and proctoptosis. 4. Seven white pomegranate flowers and 8 grams of Prunella vulgaris are decocted in water to treat lung abscess. 5. Grind pomegranate flower (or pomegranate peel) and add sesame oil to treat burns and scalds. 6. 30 grams of fresh pomegranate leaves, add a bowl of water, fry until half a bowl is washed, and cure wind and fire. 7. Pomegranate peel 12g, betel nut 90g, decocted in water to remove residues, and added with sugar to cure ascaris. 8. Pomegranate peel 15g. Add appropriate amount of brown sugar twice a day after decoction to treat chronic diarrhea. 9. 4 grams of white pomegranate peel, lotus 1, decoction, treat women's menorrhagia. 10. Fresh pomegranate rind was mashed and used externally to treat furuncle. (Fang
& ltbr & gt 1 1 pomegranate flower for treating nose maggots. Usage: usually take flowers, dry them and grind them into powder. When in use, take 0.3g each time and inhale it into the nose.
& ltbr & gt Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis can take 24 grams of pomegranate flower, 30 grams of Prunella vulgaris and 36 grams of Houttuynia cordata with water while taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. 1 dose every day for several months, which has a certain auxiliary treatment effect on pulmonary tuberculosis.
& ltbr & gt 13 infantile diarrhea: pomegranate flower 25g, lotus root festival 4, malt l0g；; Decoct with water twice a day for 7-8 days.
& ltbr & gt The beautiful pomegranate flower has now been developed with new medicinal value. Anal Jiefu Liquid, a new Uygur medicine issued by Xinjiang West Jiasite Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. using pomegranate flowers, was recently included in the national torch plan. Pomegranate flower is called "Anar" in Uygur language, and it has been used by the people to treat gynecological diseases with good curative effect. Xinjiang West Jiasite Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. focuses on the development of ethnic medicine. On the basis of on-the-spot investigation and sorting out the ancient prescriptions of Uygur people, it developed "Anal Jeff Night" by using high-tech means such as cold soaking and alcohol soaking, which not only changed the backward technology of traditional pharmaceutical technology, but also improved the scientific and technological content of ethnic medicine. As soon as the new drug is introduced, it ranks among the national new drugs and national key new products.
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& ltbr & gt Pomegranate flowers have no appearance of peony, no beauty of peaches and plums, and no exercise of white colts, but in the eyes of many poets who love flowers, their status is not low. In the Song Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu sang, "If you look at pomegranate flowers in the shadow, you may lose your beauty." More beautiful than a beautiful woman. Pomegranate flower also has medicinal value. "Compendium of Materia Medica" records: "Liu Hua" indications: dry in the shade as the end, take iron Dan (that is, iron powder) for one year, white hair like paint. Dry leaves treat heart-heat vomiting blood, and grind nose to stop epistaxis. Still bleeding from tendon sores. "
& ltbr & gt Edible of Three Pomegranate Flowers
& ltbr & gt How to eat: When thinning flowers, collect redundant or stunted flowers, boil them in boiling water for 3-5 minutes, remove them and put them in clear water for a long time, and drain the water. (1) Stir-fry with meat; (2) eat cold.