Legal analysis: Deprivation of political rights refers to the penalty method of depriving criminals of the right to participate in state management and political activities for a certain period of time according to law. Deprivation of political rights can be applied in addition or independently. The law stipulates that deprivation of political rights is generally a heavier crime, while deprivation of political rights is generally applicable to a lighter crime independently.

Legal basis: Article 54 of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China deprives people of the following rights: (1) the right to vote and to be elected; (2) the right to freedom of speech, publication, assembly, association, procession and demonstration; (3) the right to hold posts in state organs; (four) the right to hold leading positions in state-owned companies, enterprises, institutions and people's organizations.