Because the child's resistance is poor, it will generally be complicated with bacterial infection. Oral antibiotics, antitussive and expectorant drugs, bronchodilators and symptomatic treatment drugs, such as amoxicillin or cephalosporin, ambroxol, fluoxetine, etc. You can also inhale airway dilating drugs and expectorant drugs by atomization. Generally it can be cured by active treatment.
It is recommended to take the baby to the hospital for pediatric treatment. Under the doctor's further examination, the degree of the lesion is clear, and then reasonable treatment methods are adopted for active treatment. At the same time pay attention to the baby's care. Keep warm.
Three-year-old baby bronchitis needs comprehensive treatment. The general treatment is to pay attention to the baby's rest, the indoor temperature and humidity are appropriate, often change positions, drink more boiled water, give digestible food, and control infectious pathogens, most of which are viruses. If there is an increase in secretions, it will be considered as a bacterial infection.
Antibiotics, such as penicillin or erythromycin, can be used for infants with fever or significantly elevated white blood cells; For infants with serious illness, young age and weak constitution, broad-spectrum antibiotics can be given, such as amoxicillin and potassium clavulanate; Antiviral drugs, such as Xiaoer Chiqiao Qingre Granule and Jianer Qingjie Liquid, can be combined with Compound compound pholcodine oral solution for symptomatic treatment, such as relieving cough and resolving phlegm.
Drug therapy and aerosol inhalation therapy The methods of treating bronchitis include drug therapy and aerosol inhalation therapy. When the symptoms of bronchitis patients are serious, it is recommended to give them intravenous infusion. Commonly used drugs are ceftriaxone sodium or ceftazidime injection, supplemented by Tanreqing injection. Children who are allergic to cephalosporins can use azithromycin injection.
Children with mild symptoms can be treated orally. Commonly used drugs are cefixime granules or azithromycin granules, combined with Chinese patent medicines with the functions of clearing away heat, resolving phlegm and relieving cough. Commonly used drugs are Xiaoer Feire Kechuan Granule or Xiaoer Kechuanling Granule. Children with severe cough and expectoration were treated with atomized inhalation. Commonly used atomized inhalation drugs are budesonide and terbutaline. It is also important to take care of the baby during bronchitis. Keep indoor air convection, drink plenty of water, eat lightly, and observe the changes of the disease at any time.
Active physical exercise Three-year-old baby suffers from bronchitis, active physical exercise, physical exercise with natural factors, often sleeping with the window open, outdoor activities and physical exercise are all positive measures; Pay attention to hygiene, prevent too much or too little clothing, too high or too low room temperature and passive smoking; Avoid cross infection; Always change your body position, so that respiratory secretions can be easily eliminated.
Because of frequent coughing, expectorants can be given when the rest is disturbed. The use of kebiqing, promethazine or antitussive drugs containing opioids and codeine should be avoided to avoid inhibiting secretion discharge. When acute bronchitis occurs spasm, bronchodilators can be given.