First horizontal and then vertical (such as "dry"), first left and then down (such as "eight"), from small to large (such as "main"), from left to right (such as forest).
Stroke (bǐ huà) usually refers to points and lines of various shapes that make up Chinese characters, such as horizontal (1), vertical (2), left-handed and left-handed. , folding? This is the smallest Lian Bi unit of Chinese characters. Stroke sometimes refers to the number of strokes, such as the Chinese character stroke index in front of a word book.
When expressing these two meanings, "strokes" can also be used as "strokes", but now it is standardized as "strokes". In addition, strokes also refer to pictures with pen-and-ink strokes, usually with ancient strokes. Refers to the points, horizontal lines, straight lines, hooks, strokes and strokes that constitute Chinese characters, which are not commonly used or used at present.
There are eight basic strokes in traditional Chinese characters, namely, "dot", "horizontal", "vertical", "left-handed" and "left-handed" ), mention? , folding? " Hook ",also known as the eight-character method.
196565438+1On October 30th, the People's Republic of China (PRC), the Ministry of Culture, the China Language Reform Commission, the State Language Commission, and the press and publication departments of People's Republic of China (PRC) and China published the Modern Chinese Characters Table 1988, which stipulated five basic strokes: horizontal, vertical, left and right.
Stroke classification:
The fonts of Chinese characters are divided into handwriting and printing. Handwriting refers to the handwritten form of characters, which is flexible and easy to express personal style. There are three kinds of calligraphy in modern China: regular script, cursive script and running script. Because of the different soft and hard pens used in writing, Chinese characters have different shapes in handwriting.
For example, the vertical pen shape written with hard pen can be divided into short vertical, long vertical, hanging needle vertical and hanging vertical when writing with soft pen (such as writing brush). Printed matter refers to the printed form of words.
There are four types of modern Chinese characters: Song Style, Imitation Song Style, Regular Style and Bold Style, among which Song Style and Regular Style are the most commonly used types. Before the arrangement of Chinese characters, there were great differences in strokes and strokes between the printed Song Dynasty and the regular script, such as the "namely" in the printed regular script, but the "namely" in the printed Song Dynasty? Namely, two glyphs.