Pinyin name xi m: xi m: o Ye j: n hu ā c m: o
Alias Stone Peacock's Tail (Luchuan Herbal Medicine), Fairy Chicken's Tail, Golden Pteridium (Guangxi Chinese Veterinary Medicine Pile), Crocodile Grass, Human Head Grass, Golden Flower Grass (Yunnan Chinese Herbal Medicine Selection), Golden Flower Grass, Fire-soup Pteridium, Linetail Grass, Black Pteridium (Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Annals), Fengwei Company, Rhizoma Coptidis, Peacock's Tail (Fujian
The source is the whole plant of Pterisdaceae in China. Autumn harvest.
Perennial herb in primitive form, ca. 1 m high. Rhizomes are horizontal, spreading and long, covered with brown scales. Petiole length 15 ~ 30 cm, rice straw color, brown base, hairless; Leaf grass to sub leather, hairless, green. The leaves are oval-lanceolate or triangular-lanceolate, with a length of 10 ~ 30 cm and a width of 6 ~ 15 cm, and 3 ~ 4 pinnate divisions. The lower pinnae is a needle-like triangle, which spreads obliquely and has many small pinnaes and lobes. The last leaf is 4 ~ 8 mm long and 65438 0 ~ 2 mm wide, with a short tip. The sporangium group is short, the capsule is linear and parallel to the midvein.
Habitat distribution is mostly found on wet stones beside old houses, roadsides and ditches. Distributed in south of Qinling Mountains, north of Guangdong, Shanxi and Taiwan Province Province.
Sexual taste "Lu Chuan Ben Cao": bitter, cold. (Leaves, slightly sweet).
Function: clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, detoxifying and stopping bleeding. Can be used for treating wind-heat common cold, acute gastroenteritis, dysentery, jaundice, hemoptysis, hematemesis, hematochezia, hematuria, furuncle, traumatic swelling and pain.
1 luchuan materia medica: diminishing inflammation and stopping bleeding. Treat red and white dysentery, knife wound bleeding.
Guangxi TCM 2 records: treating hematemesis, hemoptysis, hematochezia, hematuria, jaundice and stomachache. External treatment of scabies caused by fire in soup.
3 "Fujian Chinese Herbal Medicine": clearing heat and promoting diuresis, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. Treat wind-heat cold and furuncle.
4 "New Selection of Practical Chinese Herbal Medicines in Guangxi": detoxifying and diminishing inflammation, removing putrefaction and promoting granulation. Treating acute gastroenteritis, and relieving wild potato poisoning, cassava poisoning, arsenic poisoning, etc.
Usage and dosage: decocted, 0.5 ~ 1 2 (fresh 1 ~ 2, large dose 4 ~ 8). External use: tamping or grinding and dressing.
Pay attention to the taboo of deficiency-cold syndrome.
Additional prescription
1 wind-heat cold: phoenix tail is dried and dried once or twice, and decocted in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
Treatment of infantile dysentery: Jiedu fern, Plantago asiatica and Eclipta prostrata are decocted in water. (New selection of practical Chinese herbal medicines in Guangxi)
Treatment of dysentery and hematochezia: the whole grass of phoenix tail is dried in the sun for one or two times and decocted in water.
4 treatment of hemoptysis, vomiting blood and nosebleeds: fresh wind tail two or two leaves, decoction, cold service.
5. Treatment of wet and hot urine and hematuria: add four or two herbs to the fresh phoenix tail, add a little rice swill, mix well and mash the juice, and stew it warmly.
6 cure sores: fresh phoenix tail leaves are smashed, and winter honey clothes are adjusted. ("Fujian Chinese Herbal Medicine" is published below 3 square meters)
7 cure colds, stomachaches, rheumatism, and traumatic pain: lobular golden flower roots are two dollars. Decoct with water. ("Common Folk Herbs in Kunming")
8 treatment of traumatic swelling and pain: the root amount of golden flower is appropriate. Mash and apply to the affected area. ("Common Folk Herbs in Kunming")
9 Treating blood under intestinal wind: one or two fresh soil coptis chinensis. Decoct. (Jinjiang Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine)
Ten treatments for rabies bites: put five to six ounces of small golden flower roots in bronze ware, decoct them with water and take them on an empty stomach. Do not eat sour and spicy food, and avoid noise and gong. (Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine)
⑾ Treatment of eating wild potato poisoning by mistake: Jiedu fern is mixed with areca nut drill and madder. Then decoct. (New selection of practical Chinese herbal medicines in Guangxi)
Excerpt from * dictionary