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How to raise the plant Black Beauty

Black Beauty, also known as slash rough-ribbed grass, slash bright silk grass flower, native to tropical Asia, the leaves are long oval, long ovate and lanceolate, the surface of the leaf also varies with the species, often silver or white mottled mosaic. Adult black beauty can also flower, and it can also bear orange-red fruit oh.

Black beauty breeding method

1, - black beauty since it is native to tropical Asia, then it is natural nature like high temperature and humid environment, we can prepare a glass container at home, the glass container mixed with half of the water, the black beauty in the water, about 15 days will be able to take root, oh, but the roots of the black beauty of a long time soaked in water, it will lead to nutrient loss, so you must remember that the black beauty of a long time to soak in water, will lead to nutrient loss. Loss of nutrients, so we must remember to change the water often, do not let the black beauty because of the lack of oxygen and withered oh.

2, because the black beauty likes high temperature and humidity, it is best to cultivate the temperature of 22 ~ 30 ℃, when the winter, we need to prevent the cold, to avoid the black beauty of the leaves because of stagnant water overnight and frostbite Oh. We had better choose more fertile sandy loam to cultivate, every day just spray some water to the leaves, increase its moderation, and help it to go to the dust, but also can be fertilized every other month, will make the black beauty more beautiful oh.

3, black beauty in the growing season 1 time, you can spray fertilizer on the foliage, which is conducive to improving the ornamental black beauty Oh. The most obvious feature of the black beauty is that it has a fleshy spike with a perverted bract or spathe, fleshy spike for a fleshy spike, full of countless small flowers, flowers can be divided into bisexual flowers or single flowers. Female flowers are distributed in the lower half, male flowers in the upper half. In general, in addition to the white cranesbill, other categories of foliage plants will be broken off when flowering inflorescences, so as not to consume its nutrients, affecting its leaf color.

Black beauty breeding notes

We must remember to cut the black beauty of the aging leaves and stumps at any time, because when some petals or roots rot rot will be infected to get the other intact parts, so that they wither together.

How to raise indoor aloe vera? Plant Aloe Vera breeding methods and precautions detailed

Aloe Vera is an evergreen, succulent herbaceous plant, is one of the best to raise plants. There are at least 300 varieties of aloe vera, aloe vera varieties vary greatly in nature and shape some like huge trees, up to 20 meters high, some less than 10 centimeters in height, the shape of its leaves and flowers are also many kinds of cultivation, each with its own characteristics, a variety of forms, loved by the people. Its growth characteristics are sun-loving, but fear of the hot sun; like moist, but avoid stagnant water; heat-resistant, afraid of cold. Here we take a look at the aloe breeding methods and precautions!

Aloe breeding conditions

Aloe vera is a tropical plant, nature of the cold, but Aloe vera is also a good plant easy to live. Of course, in order to make Aloe Vera grow fast and breed more, it must be carefully cultivated according to the characteristics of Aloe Vera.

1, soil. Aloe likes to grow in well-drained, loose soil that is not easy to slough off. General soil can be mixed with some gravel ash, such as can join the decayed leaves grass ash and so on better. Poor drainage and permeability of the soil will cause the root respiration is blocked, rotting and necrosis, but too much sandy soil tends to cause the loss of water and nutrients, so that the aloe vera growth is poor.

2, temperature. Aloe vera is afraid of cold, it grows in a frost-free environment all year round for a long time. It stops growing at about 5℃, and the life process is impaired at 0℃, and if it is below 0℃, it will be frostbitten. The optimal temperature for growth is 155 ℃, humidity is 455%.

3, moisture. Like all plants, aloe vera needs moisture, but is most afraid of stagnant water. In the rainy and humid season or poor drainage is easy to leaf shriveling, branch root rot to death.

4, fertilizer. Fertilizer is indispensable for any plant. Aloe not only needs nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, but also some trace elements. In order to ensure that aloe vera is a green natural plant, try to use fermented organic fertilizer, cake fertilizer, chicken manure, compost can be, maggot manure is more suitable for planting aloe vera.

Aloe vera breeding methods and precautions introduced

1, the preparation of potting soil. Potting soil should have good performance of drainage, water retention, air permeability and fertilizer storage. Commonly used potting soil formula is: humus, garden loam, river sand ratio of 2:2:1. wood chips or cooked coal ash instead of river sand, the proportion remains unchanged. Aloe likes to grow in a neutral environment, the most suitable potting substrate pH for aloe growth, generally require pH 6.8 ~ 7.0. In addition, the potting soil is required to be relatively clean and hygienic, and the soil can be disinfected and sterilized with Bimatoprost and so on.

2, choose pots. From the texture of the pot to points, there are clay pots, clay pots, porcelain pots, plastic pots, etc., according to personal preferences and aesthetic interests, choose the right pot to plant. Aloe vera is best cultivated in clay pots with good air permeability. If you choose a new pot, it should be soaked in water, otherwise it will not be easy to penetrate the pot after watering, and the half-dry, half-wet pot walls will hurt the new roots. If you use old pots, you should wash the potting soil residue, moss, put in the sun to dry and then use, both to increase the permeability of the pot, but also to prevent pests and diseases.

How to raise water bamboo water bamboo breeding methods and precautions

Water bamboo is a perennial evergreen herbaceous foliage plants, it likes to grow in the water, family hydroponics placed in the living room or balcony can make people feel its burgeoning vitality, soil cultivation must not be short of water, every day should be watered or keep it in a state of stagnation, you can be in the spring, summer and fall of the time for water, the cold winter time to potted plants. The following is an introduction to the two methods of cultivation and attention to the cultivation of water bamboo and soil cultivation.

First, the hydroponics of water bamboo and notes

1, water quality: water bamboo hydroponics can be used in rivers, lakes, lakes, or well water, if it is the tap water is best to precipitate for 24 hours, must not be used in mineral water, the quality of the water to electrolysis ionized water acidic water is better.

2, containers: do not choose shallow bottom, containers can be put some colorful glass balls or pebbles, so that not only can stabilize the center of gravity, but also increase the beauty.

3, maintenance work: (1) water bamboo hydroponics when the water surface contact with the upper part of the root 3 centimeters, do not submerge too much, so as not to rot the roots affect breathing. If there is a rot on the pole, you must cut the rotten part in time to avoid the expansion of the rotten part, it is best to cut from the place of the bamboo section. Generally speaking, once the roots of water bamboo is born, it is not easy to rot, if there is a rotting situation, besides cutting the rotting part, you can also put some bright green treasure in the water to promote the root. (2) water bamboo summer evaporation, need every 2 days to 3 days to change the water, so as to keep the water quality is not polluted, while the air is dry, remember to spray the foliage, you can let the water bamboo to withstand the night dew. (3) Water bamboo has little need for fertilizer, you can use one or two fertilizer tablets to dissolve in water after a longer period of time to increase nutrition.

Second, the water bamboo soil cultivation methods and precautions

1, soil: the water quality of the soil requirements are not strict, but it should be noted that it is an acid-loving plants, can not use alkaline soil, should be fertile and slightly viscous soil is good. Because most of the northern region soil contains more saline, bamboo cultivation after a period of time will be due to the lack of soluble iron can be absorbed by the flowers gradually lost green and yellow. Can be watered once a month 0.2% ferrous sulfate.

2, light: the light to adapt to a wider range, full sun or half-shade can be good growth, avoid sun exposure, summer put half-shade on its growth is more favorable, can keep the leaves green and not old.

3, temperature: water bamboo is not cold hardy, East China can overwinter in the open ground with a little protection, the winter temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃.

4, watering: water bamboo like water, in the growing season must keep its potting soil moist, pay attention to ensure that the pot does not leak, you can directly keep the pot accumulated about 5 cm depth of water, so you do not have to worry about the problem of watering every day, remember to spray the foliage to maintain humidity, oh high temperature.

5, fertilization: fertilization should be thin fertilizer, in the spring and summer water can be applied 1% compound fertilizer, to avoid too much fertilizer can easily cause the leaves to turn yellow. Growing season, monthly fertilization 1-2 times. In order to control the height, in May, you can water 1 time 400ppm polyazole, can effectively control the water bamboo growth is too high.

6, pests and diseases: often occur leaf blight and red spider damage. Leaf blight can be sprayed with 50% tolbutamide 1000 times, and red spider can be sprayed with 40% lego emulsion 1500 times.

Tips water bamboo can be made into bonsai, can also be used as a flower arrangement material, appreciate the value is very high, at the same time it also has the role of water purification, it will be planted in the water, can be purified clear most of the COD, TN and other pollutants in the water, it is to restore the ecological source of the water is an optional plant. The rhizome is prolonged, and the plant is 1.5-2 meters tall; the stem is green. Leaf blade lanceolate; racemes sparsely flowered, solitary or forked, slightly above the leaves; bracts rounded, brown, flowers yellow, without spots; there are a variety of horticultural cultivars, the color ranges from pink, orange-red and with reddish spots. Flowering: summer, fall. It is an excellent material for landscaping and urban wetland water features. It has the advantages of lush stems and leaves, colorful flowers, long flowering period, flooding resistance, and can also be grown on land, so it can be safe and lambless in the rainy season and the dry season and the dry season. How does it reproduce?

Light

In the better stages of growth, Pink Plantain is more light-demanding and should receive at least 5 hours of light per day. If planted in a darker environment, any flowering time will be affected, so be sure to pay more attention to the light. Here's a tip, once they've already bloomed, you can put it in a cooler place, which will keep the flowers blooming longer.

Humidity

During the prime of their growth, it is important to spray the foliage with water 1-2 times a day, which not only ensures humidity in the surrounding area, but also allows the leaves to absorb the water more fully. Every time you water, be sure to water enough, but the basin can not store water, too much water will definitely lead to rotten roots. Also, when dormant, try not to water, this time the roots originally have no ability to absorb water, hard to water will lead to the roots breathing difficulties, even if they are forced to grow new shoots, the new shoots will be difficult to survive, so this is pointless.

Pruning

Once the flowers have fallen you can cut the stems and branches off from the bottom so that they can be favored for further budding, and if they grow, they can continue to bloom.

Fertilizer

The base fertilizer is needed before planting so that they can survive the best, in the better growth period, it is also appropriate to fertilize 3-4 times a month. If the buds are not drawn 20 days before they are supposed to bloom, phosphorus fertilizer should be actively used to promote flowering. If you choose to plant in pots and there is a situation where the edges of the leaves are scorched or yellowed, it may be because of too much drought, and if the water is too cold when watering the water may also appear this problem, so pay attention to this aspect.