1. The written history of Taiwan Province Province can be traced back to 230 AD. During the Three Kingdoms period, the generals Wei Wen and Zhuge sent by Sun Quan, the king of Wu, led more than 10,000 soldiers and more than 30 ships to Yizhou (now Taiwan Province Province), which was the beginning for Chinese mainland residents to use advanced cultural knowledge to develop Taiwan Province Province. ?
2. The exchanges between the mainland and Taiwan Province Province increased in the Sui Dynasty. Yang Di sent Zhu Kuan, Chen Ling and others to Ryukyu (now Taiwan Province Province) three times. ? [36]? 【 58-59 】 During the late Tang Dynasty and the early Song Dynasty from the 9th to10th century, Han people began to settle in Penghu.
During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, there were a considerable number of Han people in Penghu. After the opening of the port, the Han people began to develop in Taiwan Province Province, bringing advanced production technology. /kloc-In the middle of the 0/2nd century, the Southern Song Dynasty placed Penghu under the jurisdiction of Jinjiang County (now Jinjiang County, Fujian Province) and sent troops to guard it. Contacts between the mainland and Taiwan Province Province are becoming more and more frequent.
4. The Yuan Dynasty further strengthened the management of Taiwan Province Province. Yuan Shizu once sent personnel to Taiwan to announce the mission, and set up the Penghu Inspection Department in Penghu, which belongs to Tongan County, Quanzhou Road, Fujian (now Xiamen, Fujian). Although Taiwan Province Island was not directly incorporated, it was the first official organizational system of the central government of China in Taiwan Province Province.
5. In the early Ming Dynasty, the Penghu Inspection Department was still established. Due to the implementation of the maritime ban, it was revoked on 1387, and the residents moved to Zhangzhou and Quanzhou. 1563, considering the coastal security and other factors, the penghu inspection office was re-established.
6. Since the Ming Dynasty, the people of the mainland and Taiwan Province Province have kept in touch. During Yongle period, Zheng He led a fleet in Taiwan Province Province.
Extended data
The issue of Taiwan Province Province is a legacy of China's civil war and an important political issue on both sides of the Taiwan Province Strait. 1949 the Kuomintang government retreated to Taiwan Province province because of its defeat in the civil war. 1950 When the Korean War broke out, the United States sent the Seventh Fleet to invade the straits of Taiwan Province Province and Taiwan Province Province. 1954 signed the mutual defense treaty with the authorities of Taiwan Province province, which placed Taiwan Province province under the "protection" of the United States, resulting in the separation of Taiwan Province province from Chinese mainland.
1972 In February, US President Nixon visited China, and China and the United States issued the Shanghai Communique. ? 1 979 65438+1October1,China and the United States formally established diplomatic relations. The United States recognizes that the government of People's Republic of China (PRC) is the sole legitimate government of China, and that Taiwan Province Province is a part of China, and announces that it has broken off diplomatic relations with the authorities of Taiwan Province Province, abolished the mutual defense treaty and withdrawn its troops from Taiwan Province Province.
However, three months after the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States, the US Senate and House of Representatives passed the Taiwan Relations Act, which was signed into effect by the President of the United States, and continued to support Taiwan Province Province in political, economic and military fields. ?
The basic policy of the China government to solve the problem of Taiwan Province Province is "peaceful reunification and one country, two systems", but it does not promise to give up the use of force. In the Anti-Secession Law promulgated in 2005, the law further clarified the one-China principle. 65438+65438 0979+65438 10 +0, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) published the Letter to Compatriots in Taiwan Province Province, announcing the policy of reunifying the motherland by peaceful means. In the early 1980s, in order to solve the problem of Taiwan Province Province, Deng Xiaoping put forward the concept of "one country, two systems". And first used to solve the problems of Hong Kong and Macao.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Taiwan Province Province
Baidu encyclopedia-Taiwan's recovery