hóng máo zǒu mǎ tāi
2 English Referencemamillate ardisia herb [Xiangya's Dictionary of Medical Sciences]
3 Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) - Mamillate ardisia herb (MAMB) < p>Mamillate ardisia herb is the name of the red-haired horse fetus. p> red hair walking horse fetus is a Chinese medicine name, from Compendium of Commonly Used Folk Herbs [1]. 3.1 Alias of Red Hair Walking Horse TireAlso known as Hairy Green Kelp, Tiger Tongue Red, Red Hair Felt, Red Bile, Hairy Cool Umbrella [1].
3.2 Source and originThe whole plant of Ardisia mamillataHance, a milky-haired plant of the family Ardisiaceae [1]. It is distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan and Yunnan [1].
3.3 Taste and odor
Bitter, pungent, cool [1].
3.4 Functions and IndicationsIt is effective in clearing away heat and inducing dampness, promoting blood circulation and stopping bleeding[1].
1. Treatment of dysentery, yellow gangrene, rheumatic paralysis, tuberculosis hemoptysis, traumatic vomiting of blood, hematochezia, dysmenorrhea [1]. Decoction: 9 ~ 15g [1].
2. Pounding and compressing sores and carbuncles[1].
3.5 Precautions for usePregnant women should take it with caution[1].
4 *Dictionary* - Red Hair Mǎ Tāi 4.1 OriginCompendium of Commonly Used Folk Herbs
4.2 PinyinHónɡ Máo Zǒu Mǎ Tāi
4.3 Synonyms of Red Hair Máo Zǒu Mǎ TāiHair Paste Kung (Compendium of Commonly Used Folk Herbs), Red Guts (Guizhou Phytomedicine Survey), Red Hair Needle, Hair Luo Parasol, Tiger's Tongue, Paving Felt, Red Felt Grass (Guangxi Medicinal Plant List), Red Hair Cordgrass (Guizhou Medicinal Plant List), Red Hair Needle, Hair Luo Parasol, Tiger Tongue, Red Felt Grass (Guangxi Medicinal Plant List). Guangxi medicinal plant directory"), tiger tongue red, mountain pig afraid, red felt carpet ("Guangzhou troops" commonly used Chinese herbal medicine manual), red hair across the river, hair cool umbrella ("Guangxi Chinese herbs"), red felt, red eight dates, short dodo, meat eight dates, red eight claws ("Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine selection").
4.4 SourceIt is the whole plant of Milk Hair Purple Cow of the family of Purple Cow. Harvested in summer and fall, washed and dried.
4.5 Original formSmall shrubs, 15-25 cm high. Stem erect or obliquely ascending, unbranched, the upper end densely multicellular long hairs. Leaves clustered at the top; obovate or elliptic-oblong elliptic, 6-13 cm long, 3-5 cm wide, apex acuminate or obtuse-acuminate, base cuneate, margin sparsely undulate crenate, numerous black glands on the underside, protruding as *** shaped, with a brown multicellular long hair on each side, lateral veins 11 pairs, inconspicuous; petiole 8-10 mm long, densely covered with brown hairs. Flowering axis subterminal, 4 to 8 cm long, terminating in subumbels, inflorescences densely covered with brown multicellular long hairs; flowers 4 to 5, involucral bracts 1 to 2; pedicels 8 to 12 mm long, bracts lanceolate; calyx narrowly oblique, 5 mm long, hairy; corolla red, lobes ovate or lanceolate, 6 mm long, pointed. Berrylike drupe, globose. Flowering period May.
4.6 Habitat distributionBorn in the understory of mountains and valleys. Distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan.
4.7 Taste and odorBitter, pungent, cool.
① Guizhou Folk Medicine: "Cool, pungent and astringent flavor, slightly sweet."
② "Guangxi Chinese Herbal Medicine": "Bitter and pungent flavor, cool in nature."
③ "Yunnan Selected Chinese Herbs": "Bitter and slightly pungent, cool."
4.8 Functions and IndicationsClearing heat and inducing dampness, promoting blood circulation and blood stasis. It is used to treat dysentery, hepatitis, cholecystitis, rheumatism, bruises, coughing up blood, vomiting blood, dysmenorrhea, hematochezia, pediatric chancre, and pain of sores and carbuncles.
① "Compendium of Commonly Used Folk Herbs": "as an antispasmodic, can remove wind-cold dampness, cure paralysis and foot and knee unkindness."
② "Guangxi medicinal plant list": "anti-inflammatory, swelling, cooling, detoxification, blood circulation, moistening the lungs to stop coughing and regulate menstruation. Treatment of dysentery, jaundice, vomiting blood, women's hematochezia, chancre, laryngitis, carbuncle sores, bruises and internal injuries, rheumatism."
③ Guangzhou Force "Handbook of Commonly Used Chinese Herbs": "Clearing heat and diuresis, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. Treating lung disease hemoptysis, trauma and vomiting blood, excessive menstruation, dysmenorrhea, pediatric chancre."
④ "Yunnan Selected Chinese Herbal Medicine": "Treatment of cholecystitis, hepatitis."
4.9 Usage and dosage of Red Hair Walking Horse FetusInternal use: decoction, 3 to 5 qian; or brewed wine. External use: grind and mix the compress.
4.10 CautionNot to be taken by pregnant women.
4.11 Appendix① Treatment of wind-cold dampness, joint pain: one or two red hair horse tire, one or two Shi Feng Dan, one or two Ling Xian root, Hovenia dulcis five money, five money wind vine, monkey bone one or two, red live hemp three money, red hyssop four money, soaked in wine to take. Take half a cup every night. ("Compendium of Commonly Used Folk Herbs")
② treatment of post-partum palpitations, weakness: red gall bladder, yuzhu five money each. Stewed meat to eat. ("Guizhou folk medicine")
③ treatment of deficiency cough: red gall bladder, Epimedium five money. Decoction of water, (Guizhou Folk Medicine)
④ treatment of traumatic bleeding, bruises and labor injuries: red felt one or two, soak a catty of wine, seven days after the service. Each time 10 ml, served three times a day. (Selected Chinese Herbal Medicines of Yunnan)
4.12 Excerpts