What medicine is better for children to take when they catch a cold and cough?
1, mild cold (sneezing, runny nose): Baoying Pill (wind-cold cold), Taurine Granule (wind-heat cold), Zhupo Houzao Powder, Xiaoer Baotaikang (wind-heat), Xiaoer Ganmao Granule, Fugan Linkou Oral Liquid, Xiaoer Jindan (dispelling wind and resolving phlegm, clearing away heat and relieving convulsion). It can be used for common cold, fever, headache, nasal discharge, cough, shortness of breath, sore throat, palpitation and dysphoria, and unsmooth eruption. ) 2, cold, fever: Shuanghuanglian Oral Liquid, Haowa Ganmao Granule (Xiaoerxin), Taurine Granule, Baoyingdan 3, Cold, Cough: Houzao Niuhuang Powder, Baoyingdan, Xiaoerganmao Granule, Xiaoerqingfei Oral Liquid (Tongrentang), Xiaoerzhike Syrup (Dew), Qingxuan Zhike Dew Internal causes of colds-decreased resistance. As the weather gets colder, parents will strengthen their care. External reasons-temperature changes First of all, the weather is getting cold, and the baby needs a lot of energy, but the body can't adapt to this sudden change for a while. In addition, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and the indoor and outdoor temperatures are very different. The running law of the body is disrupted, and it is easy to find a cold. Pay attention to rest: the younger the baby is, the more he needs rest and care. After the symptoms disappear, he will resume his activities to avoid recurrence due to the failure to clear the focus. Babies with fever should stay in bed to reduce the stimulation of their central nervous system. Reasonable diet: The general principle is to choose digestible food and eat less and more meals. Give the baby more fruit juice. Babies with fever subsided and better digestive ability can have a thicker diet. With the improvement of the baby's condition, it can gradually return to the usual diet around 1 week. Suitable environment: keep the baby's room ventilated. For a baby with fever, fresh air helps the skin to sweat effectively and lower the body temperature. You should avoid blowing directly at your baby, which will cause the baby's skin blood vessels to contract and aggravate the condition. Effective sweating: encourage your baby to drink more water. Water can increase the body's cell metabolism, promote the excretion of toxins in the body, and at the same time can effectively sweat, which is conducive to lowering body temperature. Baby's clothes and bedding should not be too thick, otherwise it will easily lead to high fever and even induce febrile convulsions! After taking antipyretics, the baby will sweat a lot, and the clothes should be replaced in time after being sweaty, so as not to catch cold and aggravate the condition. Physical cooling: Physical cooling methods include: local cooling, warm bath or warm bath, cold brine enema, etc. Among them, the local cooling method is the easiest and suitable for family use. 1. Drink more boiled water: children lose more body fluids due to fever, rapid breathing, cough and increased secretions in trachea, so pay attention to replenish more fluids. The best liquid is boiled water. It is very important to drink more boiled water, whether in prophase prevention or later treatment, which is convenient to prevent dehydration, reduce the viscosity and dry knot of secretions in respiratory tract and help children cough up sputum. 2. Eat more vegetables and fruits: When children catch a cold, the consumption of vitamins in the body increases and the content of vitamins in the blood decreases, so we should pay attention to eating more dark green and orange-green vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins in the diet to increase the disease resistance of children. 3. Eat digestible food: Children with colds generally have poor appetite, even accompanied by symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea and constipation, because the activity of digestive enzymes in the stomach is affected. Therefore, the food for children should be easy to digest, not too salty or too sweet, and do not eat greasy or irritating food. 4. It is not advisable to eat granular hard fruit foods: children are prone to cough symptoms during the cold, so special attention should be paid to eating granular hard fruit snacks to prevent food from inhaling human organs and causing tracheal foreign bodies. 5. Eat less and eat more meals during the illness: For children during the cold, the diet care should not only satisfy the children's tastes, but also pay attention to the reasonable collocation of nutrition. In addition to breakfast, lunch and lunch, each meal should be added in the morning. Milk, egg soup, fruit, juice, chopped vegetables and thick porridge are more suitable for food.