Extended data:
If the person subjected to execution has the ability to perform and fails to perform the obligations specified in the effective legal documents, and under any of the following circumstances, the people's court shall include him in the list of people subjected to execution for dishonesty and impose credit punishment on him according to law.
(1) Obstructing or resisting execution by forging evidence, violence or threats;
(2) evading execution by means of false litigation, false arbitration or concealing or transferring property;
(3) Violating the property reporting system;
(4) Violating the order of restricting high consumption;
(five) the person subjected to execution refuses to perform the execution settlement agreement without justifiable reasons;
(six) other people who have the ability to perform and refuse to perform the obligations specified in the effective legal documents.
Actions that can be taken against people who break their promises.
After being included in the list of people who have been executed for dishonesty, the people's courts at all levels may publish the list of people who have been executed for dishonesty through newspapers, radio, television, internet and court bulletin boards according to the actual situation in various places. At the same time, there are related penalties:
(a) Prohibit some high-consumption behaviors, including taking soft sleepers on airplanes or trains;
(two) the implementation of other credit penalties, including restrictions on loans from financial institutions or credit card institutions;
(3) If the person subjected to execution is a natural person due to dishonesty, he shall not be the legal representative, director, supervisor or senior manager of the enterprise.
Prescribed purpose
The promulgation of this judicial interpretation aims to guide courts at all levels to correctly and effectively use credit punishment measures, establish a list of people who have broken their promises, urge people who have broken their promises to fulfill their obligations as soon as possible, and promote the construction of social credit system.
Fourth, the release background
In order to promote the Supreme People's Court's "information publishing and inquiry system for the list of untrustworthy executors", People's Daily promoted the "Lao Lai" blacklist, enhanced the deterrence of the system, and helped solve the "enforcement difficulties". The list covers "Lao Lai" from all walks of life. In addition to real estate and other industries where large deadbeats are concentrated, foreign trade processing is also worthy of attention.
The widespread existence of debtors who owe money but refuse to perform the effective judgment of the court (commonly known as "Lao Lai") has become a chronic disease in today's economy and society, seriously affecting social harmony and stability. Sun, spokesman of the Supreme People's Court, said: "It has become an urgent task for the people's courts to establish and improve the disciplinary system and reduce the living space of those who maliciously evade debts.