2, Dazheng, including varieties: red and white, lipstick and three colors. Including varieties: light black Showa, Fei Showa, modern Showa, Germany Showa
4, gold, including varieties: gold, platinum, gray gold, white gold, mountain blowing gold, orange gold, Fei gold, pine leaves, silver pine leaves, Mizuho gold, gold pocket, silver pocket, gold bar, silver bar, German gold, gold bar. Including varieties: Tiefen, Shanfeng Tiefen, Orange Tiefen, Tiefen Pine Leaf, Germany Tiefen, Chrysanthemum, Platinum, Red and White, Dahejin, Jinshui, Yinshui, Peacock, Peacock Gold, Red Peacock and German Peacock
6. Biejia, including varieties: Baibiejia, Chibiejia, Huangbiejia and German Biejia < P >. Including varieties: Jin Zhaohe, Yin Zhaohe, Yin Baixie, Jin Huangxie
9, light yellow, including varieties: indigo light yellow, Minghai light yellow, water light yellow, light yellow tri-color, Hua Qiucui, Fei Qiu Cui, Huang Qiucui
1, clothes, including varieties: blue clothes, ink clothes, grapes. Including varieties: gold and silver scales red and white, gold and silver scales tricolor, gold and silver scales showa, gold and silver scales danding tricolor
13, double species carp, including varieties: bird carp, feather white, Songchuanhua, nine dragons, deer red and white, deer tricolor, shadow writing, shadow showa, five colors, yellow carp, green carp, tea carp and purple carp < P >. It is one of the most representative varieties in koi fish. Together with Taisho Tricolor and Showa Tricolor, it is called "Yu Sanjia". Red-and-white koi fish is famous for its smooth skin scales, bright red stripes, and delicate white matter. To judge a good red, white and koi fish, first of all, the body shape should not be too fat or too thin, and it is best to be strong. Secondly, the texture, koi fish's scarlet (also known as erythema or reddish substance) can be divided into three categories: bright red, bright red persimmon color and dark red. If subdivided, there can be dozens of kinds, but no matter which kind of red substance is required to be bright, uniform and stable. White requires a piece of white, because only white can set off the beauty of red, if it is yellow, it will not work, and it may even be a sign of illness. Then there are patterns.
Taisho Sanshoku: koi fish has three colors on its body surface, red, black and white. Because it was cultivated in Taisho, it is called Taisho Sanshoku for short. Dazheng Tri-color is an additional ink color on the basis of red and white, so ink quality is the most distinctive appreciation point of Dazheng Tri-color. Of course, red and white are also very important. The fish grows fast, its body color is bright, its trim is neat, and its spots are thick, so it has become one of the famous species that japanese koi players are scrambling to buy.
Showa Sanshoku: Showa Sans Hoku was cultivated in Showa, Japan, and has three colors on its body, namely "Showa" for short. The body color is based on a large piece of ink, with well-distributed red and white spots. The traditional Showa tricolor is produced in Sakuma Fishing Ground in the north of central Japan. The traditional Showa tricolor cultivated in this fishing ground is thick in ink, well-distributed in red and white spots, and has a large body shape, which is very beautiful as shown by koi fish. However, its color is very shallow below one year old, and its beauty can only be truly seen after three years old.
gold (Ogon): in a narrow sense, gold refers to koi fish, whose body color is golden yellow, but generally, koi fish, such as white gold, white gold and golden pine leaves, which are bred by hybridization with gold as the basic variety, are collectively referred to as gold.
Hikari Moyomono: The koi fish with two or more colors of patterns and shiny body surface is called "Hikari Moyomono", which is bred by the mating of golden carp and koi fish except writing carp.
Bekko: If there are small spots of ink on the back of koi fish with white or red background, it is called Bekko or Bekko, just like patches of nail. It is a variety separated in the process of Dazheng tricolor breeding.
writing carp (Utsurimono): if there are large ink spots on the body surface of koi fish with white, red and yellow as the background color, it is called "writing carp". The white writing cultivated by Hiki Fishing Ground in Shizuoka Prefecture, Tokyo, Japan is very famous. The body color of the white writing cultivated by them has reached the level of white spots and dark ink spots, and it is stout and graceful.
Hikari Utsurimono: optical writing is the offspring of a cross between a writing class and a golden carp. Its body surface has a shiny metallic luster, and its color spots are similar to those of a writing class, with large stripes on its body.
light yellow (Asagi): light yellow is the original variety of koi fish, its back is light blue with clear scales, and its abdomen and fins are orange. If the scales on the back of this strain are not clear, even if it is orange and yellow, it is inferior and difficult to be elegant.
clothes (Koromo): Every scale of Fei Spot is covered with ink, which looks like wearing blue or black clothes, so it is called "clothes".
Tancho: Tancho koi fish is the most restricted variety among all koi fish varieties. The clear definition is that the head should have a round spot, other parts of the body should not have the same color as the head, the eyes should not be stained, and the snout should not have any color.
gold and silver scales: the scales on koi fish's body surface have polygonal reflective surfaces, which shine like gems, and are called "gold and silver scales". All varieties with this feature are prefixed with the words of gold and silver scales, such as red and white gold and silver scales, Showa gold and silver scales and Dazheng gold and silver scales. Ordinary koi fish enjoys the best viewing from an oblique top, but when appreciating the koi, we should pay attention to both sides of the dorsal fin. Gold and silver scales will not appear in the whole body of the fish, as long as there are 4 rows from the dorsal fin to the lateral line, even if they are excellent, they must be arranged neatly.
Kawarimono: koi fish, which does not belong to the above 12 species, is regarded as a "double carp".