Attached to the original text
Yue Fei
Man Jiang Hong
Angry hair rushing to the crown, resting on the fence and drizzling rain. Looking up, screaming at the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, white-headed, and sad.
Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will the courtiers hate it? Drive a long car and break through the lack of Helan Mountain. Hungry to eat pork, laughing and thirsty to drink Hun blood. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.
modern translation
Leaning against the railing, I couldn't help being furious. A drizzling autumn rain just stopped.
Looking up from afar, screaming in the sky, thousands of thoughts, rushing fiercely.
Struggle for the motherland, thirty years of fame, should be regarded as dust;
Dealing with the enemy, the journey of eight thousand miles, why fear Dai Yue.
Don't waste your youth casually, and wait until your hair turns white before you feel sad!
The national humiliation during the Jingkang period, I haven't washed the snow yet; When will the revenge hatred of courtiers be extinguished?
Drive the chariot of the expedition and crush the Helan Mountain! Top gun, if you are hungry, you can feast on enemy meat;
Laugh and talk, drink enemy blood when you are thirsty.
Looking forward to this day, let's clean up the old mountains and rivers from the beginning.
Offer victory to the motherland!
annotate
⑴ This tune is also called Nian Liang You and Shang Chun Qu. The style is gloomy and passionate, and it is suitable for expressing the embrace, so it is loved by Su and Xin school poets. Double tones, 93 words, and rhyme (it was only seen in Pingyun style after the Southern Song Dynasty). ⑵ Angry and rushing to the crown: "Historical Records Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "Like holding a wall but standing, leaning on a column, angry and rushing to the crown." ⑶ Look up: Look up and look far. (4) Dust and soil: fame is like dust, which means that the ambition of serving the country has not been realized. 5. Eight thousand Li Road: Since the author joined the army, he has fought in the north and south, with a journey of about eight thousand Li. "8,000" and "30" in the previous sentence are both based on their numbers. Clouds and Moon: refers to the Dai Yue, which travels day and night. [6] Idle: easy, casual. ⑺ Jingkang: the year number of Zhao Huan of Ningqinzong. In the first year of Jingkang (1 126), Jinbing captured Bianjing, and the following year, Zhao Ji, Emperor Huizong, and Zhao Huanbei were taken captive, and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. "Jingkang shame" refers to this. (8) Snow: Wash the snow. (9) extinguish: calm down and end. ⑽ Long car: chariot. Helan Mountain: In the west of Ningxia today, it was the Xixia ruling area at that time. Here is the location of the gold man. Lack: refers to the pass of a dangerous pass. ⑾ From the beginning: again. Tidy up: rectify. ⑿ Tianque: the palace gate. Chaotianque: refers to returning to Beijing to offer victory.
Appreciation 1
Yue Feigong's poems, although rarely passed down, are heroic and tragic, and are deeply loved by people. It truly and fully reflects Yue Fei's heroic spirit of serving the country faithfully and passionately. The first film of this song, "Angry hair rushing to the crown, ... empty and sad". It means that I am full of blood and love for my country. I can't hold it any longer. I feel angry and stand on the railing of the courtyard, watching the drizzly autumn rain stop. Looking up from afar, but also screaming at the sky, eager to realize their wishes. People in their thirties have not yet achieved fame, but I don't care. Fame, like dust, is not enough. What am I longing for? Desire is an 8,000-mile journey, and I will keep fighting, as long as the white clouds and the bright moon on this journey are partners. Can't wait, let the teenager's head turn white easily, and then there will be nothing but grief and indignation.
This passage shows Yue Fei's ambition to make contributions to the country.
The next film, "Jingkang Shame, ... Chaotian Que." After two years of Jingkang's national humiliation, when will the hatred of courtiers be eliminated? I'm going to drive a chariot and break through the enemy's lair. I'm hungry and I want to eat the enemy's meat. Thirst; I want to drink the blood of the enemy. I'm ambitious, and I believe I can do it in a joke. Wait until the mountains and rivers are recovered, and then report to the emperor of the court!
This passage shows Yue Fei's determination and confidence in "returning my rivers and mountains".
This word represents Yue Fei's heroic ambition of "faithfully serving the country", showing a noble spirit and heroic temperament, and showing his confidence and optimism in serving the country. "I am hungry for pork, laughing and thirsty for Hun blood." "Attendant head, clean up the old mountains and rivers". The lofty aspiration of recovering mountains and rivers and the arduous battle are expressed in an optimistic spirit. After reading this word, the human body will know that only people with lofty aspirations and noble thoughts can write touching words. In Yue Fei's first poem, all the words and sentences are full of grandeur, which fully shows the author's ambition of worrying about the country and serving the country.
From "rushing to the crown" to "screaming at the sky", first of all, he wrote about the situation in the courtyard at home. He said that this is a very comfortable life by watching the rain, but he couldn't help but rush to the crown. The phrase "roaring in the sky" expresses the eagerness to serve the country faithfully.
"Thirty fame, dust and soil, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon." Illustrates Yue Fei's noble outlook on life, and makes the author's love and hate, pursuit and disgust clear in two sentences. Yue Fei used "dust and soil" very skillfully here; "Clouds and Moon". I have expressed my views, which is both vivid and poetic.
"Don't be idle, white-headed, and sad." These two sentences are easy to understand, but they can play a great role. Then the heroic mind expressed above is eager to recover the mountains and rivers for the country as soon as possible, and can't wait! It's too late to be sad when you're a teenager. It effectively ends the author's mood expressed in the first film of the word.
At the beginning of the next film, "Jingkang is ashamed, but it is still snowing; When will the courtiers hate it? " Highlighting the center of the whole poem, why are you eager to expect and have lofty aspirations? Just because of the shame of Jingkang, a few words are abstract, but they are well defended, and they concretize "driving a long car and stepping through the lack of Helan Mountain".
From "driving a long car" to "laughing and thirsty for Huns' blood", they all expressed their resentment against the ferocious enemy in exaggerated ways, and at the same time showed heroic confidence and fearless optimism.
"Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky." To conclude with this, I not only expressed my confidence in winning, but also my loyalty to the court and the emperor. Yue Fei doesn't directly talk about triumph and victory here, but uses "cleaning up the old mountains and rivers", which is poetic and vivid.
Appreciation II
The word Yue Fei inspires the patriotism of the Chinese nation. During the Anti-Japanese War, this lyric influenced the Chinese people with its deep but majestic voice. The first four words, that is, Sima Qian's wonderful use of Lin Xiangru's "anger and arrogance", show that this is a bitter hatred. This hatred, this hatred, why is it more and more unbearable? Being alone in a high-rise building, leaning on oneself, looking straight at Kun and pitching Liuhe, I can't help but feel passionate. -and at this time, Qiu Lin at first glance, the wind is clear, the situation is self-satisfied, and it helps the depressed, so it screams in the sky to express this heroic ambition. With the words "it's raining and resting", you can see that your pen is slightly quiet.
At the beginning, I was ambitious, covered with mountains and rivers, and wrote with great momentum. Then, the author used the words "thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon", which was unexpected and amazing. These fourteen words, such as the general's ambition to take care of himself for half his life, are full of twists and turns, and the hero is an affectionate figure. Fame is what I expect, so don't bury it with the dust; It's no use crying over spilt milk. It's as rewarding as the moon. (this fame is called meritorious service, which is used because of temperament. Song ci is common. ) Let's see how broad-minded and super-aware this is!
Before and after the film, there was a strong feeling, and it poured out: the shame of Jingkang means that the two emperors Hui and Qin were taken captive and could not be returned; Therefore, it is an ancient concept of monarch and minister to say that courtiers hold endless regrets. When will this hatred be solved? Fame has been entrusted to the dust, and 30 years have passed. At this point, the general has said that he will talk to the human body since he took a break from the last film. Magnificent pen, every word hit the floor!
The following strange words, now strong, heroic loyalty and anger, awe-inspiring as a god. Nomads from the central plains may also be defeated by the Huns, and it is not an exaggeration to break through Helan and go straight to Huanglong. "Hungry meal" and "thirsty drink" are combined; However, only in this way can we relax our feelings and do our best. Those who don't have the feeling of re-stacking, take it as true qi.
Some commentators say: Helan Mountain is in the northwest, and it is thousands of miles away from Huanglongfu in the northeast. What is the negotiation? Lao Zhao Ding, the famous anti-Jin minister who defeated the enemy, wrote the word "Flower Heart" and said: "The gun in the northwest has not been extinguished, and thousands of villages have passed, and the dream is far away from wuyue"; Zhang Yuangan, who was loyal and generous in paying tribute to Hu Quan, wrote the word "He Xinlang" and also said, "I will cut the sword of Loulan three feet and forget the old saying of Pipa"! These are patriotic ci poems written in the early Southern Song Dynasty. When they talk about the nomads from the North-west, they all use the words "Northwest" and "Loulan" (Shanshan Kingdom in the Western Regions of Han Dynasty, Fu Jiezi plotted to behead King Loulan, and compiled The Biography of the Western Regions of Han Dynasty). It can be seen that Yue Fei used "Helan Mountain" and "Xiongnu", which is beyond reproach.
"Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky!" Full of loyalty and anger, Dan Xin Bi Xue, pour out the heart. Looking at the end of the whole article with the eyes of a writer, it is full of pride, no regrets, and it is fascinating and makes people dance. However, Yue Fei's head was not white, and the nomads from the Jin Dynasty got into trouble. Because of the trickery, the Song Dynasty abandoned itself and was defeated. "Unjustified" is a strange injustice through the ages, and those who hear it are outraged. How can we expect him to lead the army and cooperate with the elders of the Central Plains to worship Tianque? Sad husband Words are not limited by words, but if they are limited by words, they should also be rewarded for their deep brushwork, profound context and profound taste, all of which are extraordinary, and singing by relying on sound is a compulsory music art course to revitalize China.