Winter safety handwritten newspaper materials: winter safety precautions
First, the failure of household appliances is easy to cause fire. When using induction cookers, electric blankets, electric irons and other electrical appliances, it is necessary to avoid the damage of wires due to aging and frequent handling, which will cause fires.
Second, throwing cigarette butts is easy to cause fires. "A cigarette can destroy a building", so you can't throw cigarette butts around, especially in places like the kitchen where there are a lot of flammable substances.
Third, setting off fireworks is easy to cause fire. When setting off fireworks and firecrackers, you should choose a safe place and master the correct discharge method, and immediately check and clean up the scene after discharge to eliminate fire hazards.
Fourth, heating with fire is easy to cause fire. It is forbidden to use flammable items such as gasoline, kerosene and alcohol for ignition in winter. Don't pile up flammable materials around the stove and don't bake clothes with heating equipment.
Fifth, burning garbage is easy to cause fire. There may be flammable and explosive substances in the garbage, such as liquefied gas residue, glass bottles, firecrackers, waste liquid, lighters, etc. Once burned, it may cause an explosion.
Sixth, gas leakage is easy to cause fire. Once gas leakage is found, the gas valve and stove switch should be closed immediately, and the doors and windows should be opened. At this time, do not turn on any electrical appliances or use the indoor telephone. If you find a gas leak in your neighbor's house, you should immediately knock on the door to inform you, instead of using the doorbell.
Seventh, there is no fire fighting equipment. Just in case, it is suggested that every family should be equipped with a small fire extinguisher, and every member should master the use method.
Content of winter safety handwritten newspaper: common fire fighting methods in families
Once a fire breaks out at home, don't panic at first, and then use scientific methods to put out the fire. This paper introduces several common fire extinguishing methods:
1. The flushing cooling method directly sprays water on combustible materials to extinguish fire, or sprays water on nearby unburned combustible materials to protect combustible materials from the threat of flame thermal radiation and avoid combustion.
2. Air isolation method covers the surface of burning objects with wet quilts and other flammable or incombustible substances to isolate the air and put out fires.
3. Prevent flammable and combustible materials from spreading near the fire source and away from the combustion zone; Separate combustible materials and combustion-supporting materials from combustion; Prevent the burning articles from scattering, thus preventing the burning from spreading.
If the initial fire occurs at home, it can be covered with soaked quilts, sacks, etc. And it can put out the fire. Why is this?
When we were cooking at home, the oil pan caught fire. Just quickly cover the oil pan with a lid and then open the pan. This is because the pot cover separates the burning oil from the air, so the oil can't get enough air and necessary oxygen. Without oxygen, oil can't continue to burn. Similarly, use soaked quilts, sacks, etc. Cover the burning things, cover all the burning things, also to prevent oxygen from entering and put out the fire. However, the key to dealing with the initial fire is "fast", and the fire cannot be allowed to expand and spread.
Winter is coming, and the temperature difference between morning and evening is particularly large. Coupled with the dry climate, children with low immunity are very prone to various diseases. Therefore, for children, winter health care is very important. As a mother, you should also pay attention to let your baby spend this winter healthily.
Methods/steps
Reasonably arrange the diet and maintain a balanced nutrition;
When the weather is dry in winter, children are easy to lack vitamin D, and at the same time, they are easy to catch a cold and get angry. Therefore, it is necessary to give children more foods containing vitamins, foods containing more vitamins A and C, and improve their resistance. At the same time, pay more attention to the temperature of food, and be sure to give your baby hot food. If the food is warm or cold, it will easily lead to gastrointestinal discomfort for children. Therefore, as a mother, we should pay more attention to these aspects. If the baby loves fire, you can give him some delicious porridge, such as lily porridge and tremella porridge.
Strengthen children's exercise;
In winter, children's resistance is generally low, so they should be properly exercised. As parents, you can take your baby out for a walk to absorb fresh air, which is helpful to your child's health.
Avoid children catching cold and add clothes reasonably;
In late autumn and early winter, the temperature fluctuates, so it is necessary to add clothes to the children in time to avoid catching a cold and causing a cold; For example, if you accompany your child to go out for outdoor activities, you must pay attention to keeping warm and resisting the cold;
Keep children's indoor air circulation;
Although it is getting colder and colder in winter, we should keep the indoor air circulating. Open more windows at home, keep the indoor air fresh, and dry the quilts that children eat more, which is very helpful for their health.
Step reading
five
Pay attention to children's dry skin;
Winter is cold and dry, children's skin loses more water, sebaceous glands secrete less, and the skin is easy to dry and itch. Let children eat more fruits and vegetables, drink more boiled water, wash their hands, feet and faces with hot water, and then apply some skin cream appropriately.