Protomushroom, mushroom, consists of mycelium and fruiting body. Mycelium is a vegetative organ, and fruiting body is a reproductive organ. Unlike plants, mushrooms can carry out photosynthesis, but mushrooms can't. It can be divided into large fungi and small fungi, with as many as 36,000 species, which germinate from mature spores into mycelium.

Mushroom mycelium is multicellular, with transverse septum, elongated by the growth of the top, white, slender, wool-like, and gradually filamentous, and the mycelium is coupled with each other to form a dense mass, which is called mycelium. After the mycelium decays, the dark brown culture becomes light brown, and the fruiting body of the mushroom is like an open umbrella when it matures. It consists of cap, stalk, fold, ring and pseudomycorrhiza.

Growing environment:

Mushroom growth is mainly divided into two stages: mycelium growth and fruiting body growth. At different growth stages, mushrooms have different requirements for temperature. The optimum temperature range is 18~20℃ in the mycelium growth stage and 12~ 16℃ in the fruiting body growth stage.

Temperature control is very important in all stages of mushroom growth. If the temperature is too high, the development of mycelium will be accelerated, but it will be very fine. This mycelium is prone to aging and premature aging, and it will be easy to open the umbrella when it grows to fruiting body. If the temperature is lower than 4℃, both mycelium and fruiting body will stop growing.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Mushrooms