Although Yangzhou embraces today's Yangzhou, it cannot be confused with today's Yangzhou. Today's Yangzhou area was called "Han" in the Spring and Autumn Period (Han was one of the kingdoms of the Zhou Dynasty and was later destroyed by Wu), "Guangling" and "Jiangdu" in the Qin and Han Dynasties, "Southern Yanzhou" in the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, and "Wu Zhou" in the Zhou Dynasty. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, there were thirteen secretariat departments in China, including Yangzhou secretariat department. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the secretariat was located in Liyang (now Hexian County, Anhui Province), and moved to Shouchun (now Shouxian County, Anhui Province) and Hefei (now northwest of Hefei City, Anhui Province) in the last year. In the Three Kingdoms, Wei and Wu established Yangzhou, Wei Zhi Shou Chun and Wu Zhi Jian Ye (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). After the Western Jin Dynasty destroyed Wu, it was still under construction (later renamed Jianye, later renamed Jiankang, and now it belongs to Nanjing). In the ninth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, Wu Zhou was changed to Yangzhou, but the headquarters was still located in Danyang (now Nanjing). In the eighth year of Tang Gaozu Wude (625), Yangzhou Academy was moved from Danyang to Jiangbei, and Guangling enjoyed the proper name of Yangzhou from then on. In the first year of Zhenguan of Emperor Taizong (627), the whole country was divided into 10 road, and Yangzhou belonged to Huainan road. In the first year of Tianbao of Xuanzong (742), Yangzhou was changed to Guangling County. In the first year of Su Zonggan Yuan (758), Guangling County was rebuilt as Yangzhou. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, there was chaos in Jianghuai. In the second year of Zhao Zongtian (902), Huainan made Yang Xingmi a prince in Yangzhou. In the 16th year of Tianhua (9 19), Yang Wei (Long Yan, the second son of Yang Xingmi) formally established the Southern and Northern Dynasties-Southern Dynasties-Yangzhou (AD 497).
Wu Yijiang is the capital, and Yangzhou is changed to Jiangdu House, and Wuyi is changed. In the third year of Wu Tianzuo (937), Wu destroyed Nantang, with Jinling (now Nanjing) as its capital and Yangzhou as its east. In the 15th year of Baoda in the Southern Tang Dynasty (957), Jiangdu House was changed to Yangzhou in the later Zhou Dynasty. Song Taizong Chunhua four years (993), the national Fenshi Road, Yangzhou belongs to Huainan Road. In the third year of Emperor Taizong's reign (997), the whole country was divided into 15 road, and Yangzhou belonged to Huainan road. In the fifth year of Zong Shenxi Ning (1072), Huainan Road was divided into east and west roads, and Yangzhou belonged to Huainan East Road. In the third year of Emperor Gaozong Jianyan (1 129), after Emperor Gaozong crossed the south, Guangling County was separated from Jiangdu County, and Guangling and Taixing counties joined Yangzhou. In the 13th year of Yuan Shizu Zhiyuan (1276), Yangzhou was established as the viceroy. The following year, it was changed to Yangzhou Road Governor's Office, which governs Gaoyou House, Zhou Zhen, Chuzhou, Tongzhou, Taizhou and Chongming (now Shanghai), and directly governs Jiangdu and Taixing counties. In the seventeenth year of Hui Zong (1357), Zhu Yuanzhang's army occupied Yangzhou, changed Yangzhou Road to Marshal House of Huainan Wing, and changed Huaihai House to a province in the south of the Yangtze River. 2 1 year, Huaihai Prefecture was changed to Weiyang Prefecture. In 26 years, it was renamed Yangzhou Prefecture. Yangzhou includes Gaoyou, Tongzhou and Taizhou, as well as Jiangdu, Taixing, Yizhen, Rugao, Haimen, Baoying, Xinghua, Liuhe and Chongming. In the first year of Hongwu, Ming Taizu (1368) made its capital (after Nanjing), and Yangzhou Prefecture belonged to it. In twenty-three years, Liuhe belonged to Yingtianfu, Chongming to Suzhou, Yangzhou to 3 states and 7 counties, Jiangdu, Yizhen and Taixing directly under the jurisdiction, Gaoyou to Baoying and Xinghua counties, Taizhou to Rugao county and Tongzhou to Haimen county. In the second year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1645), jiangnan province was established, which belonged to Yangzhou Prefecture. During the Yongzheng period, Jiangdu County was divided into Jiangdu and Ganquan counties. In the twenty-five years of Qianlong (1760), jiangnan province was formally divided into Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, and Yangzhou prefecture was subordinate to Jiangsu province. In April of the third year of Xianfeng (1853), the Taiping Army captured Yangzhou, and changed Yangzhou Prefecture to Yangzhou County, and Ganquan County to Ganquantian County, which lasted more than eight months. In the late Qing Dynasty, Yangzhou government led Gaoyoufu, Taizhou and Jiangdu, Ganquan, Tianchang (Chuzhou), Yizheng, Xinghua, Baoying and Dongtai counties, commonly known as "Yangba". In the third year of Xuantong (19 1 1 June 7, 2007), Yangzhou recovered it on September 17. On the 20th, Yangzhou Military and Political Branch was announced, and it was under the jurisdiction of Zhenjiang. Night view of ancient canal
In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12) 1, Yangzhou was abandoned and Ganquan entered Jiangdu County. The counties to which Yangzhou Prefecture belongs are directly subordinate to Jiangsu Province. In June of the 3rd year of the Republic of China, Jiangsu Province was divided into five roads, and Jiangdu County belonged to Huaiyang Road. In 38 years (1949) 65438+1October 25th, Jiangdu County (Yangzhou) was liberated. On the 27th, Yangzhou City was established, which belongs to the second administrative region of Jiangsu-Anhui Border Region. In the same year, the Second Administrative Region of Jiangsu-Anhui Border Region was renamed as Yangzhou Administrative Region of Northern Jiangsu Province, and the Commissioner's Office was located in Yangzhou City.