Artemisia capillaris has a bitter, pungent flavor and cool nature. It enters the liver, spleen and bladder meridians. Functions: Clearing away heat, inducing dampness, relieving jaundice. Toxic. Here is the knowledge I have organized for you, welcome to read!
? The doctor on the medicine of Artemisia capillaris
? Yin Chen, its main rheumatism, cold and heat, the evil heat knot, jaundice, through the body yellow, urination and head fever, all dampness and heat in the yangming, taiyin also sick. Bitter cold can dry dampness and remove heat, dampness and heat to go, then the evidence of self-subsidized. Remove dampness and dissipate heat knot of the important medicine. ("Materia Medica Jing Shu")
? Yin Chen, with the use of this person with its diuretic heat, so can pass the joints, relieve heat stagnation, treatment of the day line when the disease, fever and headache, Li Xiao Shui. Specializes in treating jaundice, appropriate gardenia. Yellow and wet more swollen, and then add seepage, yellow and dry dry, and then add cool moist, only yin yellow a evidence, because of the cold does not transport, this is not appropriate. Also solve typhoid fever, miasma malaria fire, heat and phlegm, wind-heat pain, dampness and heat for dysentery, especially suitable. ("Justice of the Materia Medica")
? Yin Chen, with a bland flavor and water-inducing properties, is a special medicine for treating dampness and heat in the spleen and stomach. Damp jaundice, wine jaundice, yellow body, ulcer red like sauce, are the evidence of the stomach and soil dampness and heat, the ancient and modern are based on this material, its effect is very fast. To cleanse the intestines and stomach and to reach out to the skin and fur, it is indispensable. Covering the most efficient water, so all the lower Jiao dampness and heat itching, and feet and shins tarsal swelling, wet sores running water, and all the treatment. The yellow evidence, although it is said to be cold, but also within the heat, so it can be seen yellow, it is to enter the warm menstruation team and sweeping, that is, the method of Zhongjing Yin Chen and Zi Zi. ("this herb justice")
? Zhongjing Yin Chen gardenia rhubarb soup, treats wet heat also; Gardenia berberi soup, treats dry heat also; Wetness is diarrhea, dryness is wetting can also. This two medicine cure Yang Huang also. ("Tang Liquid Materia Medica")
? There are two kinds of yin chen: one kind of leaf as fine as artemisia, the name of sheep yin chen, specializing in diuresis, for the damp-heat jaundice medicine. A kind of raw seeds such as bells, the name of the mountain of the artemisia, also known as the corner of the artemisia, the flavor of the bitter pungent small poison, specializing in killing insects, the treatment of mouth and mouth sores absolutely winning. The main wind-dampness, cold-heat, heat jaundice, and the disease born from dampness in yangming are all referred to Mian Yinchen in this Classic. (Ben Jing Feng Yuan)
Modern research on Artemisia capillaris
Main components: Artemisia capillaris and Artemisia binaris contain Artemisia coumarin (Scoparone, that is, 6,7-dimethoxycoumarin 6,7-Dime- thoxycoumarin), scopolamine lactone (Scopoletin), Inoceramides (Capilarin), and ? -Sitosterol -Sitosterol.)
Also contains coumaric acid and other organic acids, such as Artemisia capillaris contains Capillartemisin A (Capillartemisin A), Capillaris capillarisin B, Deoxycapillartemisin (Deoxycapillartemisin), Chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid; Artemisia binaris contains Chlorogenic acid (Chlorogenic acid).
Also contains volatile oil, Artemisia capillaris contains Capillen, O-Metho xycapillen, Capillin, Capillanol, Norcapillene, Capillon, Pinene -Pinene, -Pinene, -Pinene, -Pinene, -Pinene, -Pinene, -Pinene. -Pinene, ?) -Pinene, ? -Pinene), p-Cymene (p-Cymene), methyl eugenol (Methyleugenol), etc.; Hamamelis contains pinene, p-pinene, juniper berry, p-pinene, p-pinene, p-pinene, p-pinene, p-pinene, p-pinene and p-pinene. -Pinene, juniper olefin (Cadinene), epoxystilbene (Caryophyllene epoxide), eugenol (Eugenol) and so on.
In addition, Artemisia capillaris contains chromogenic ketones and flavonoids, such as capillaris chromogenic ketone (Capillarisin), capillarisin flavonoids (Areapillin), isoareapillin (Isoareapillin), artichoke xanthophylls (Cirsimauitin), parsley xanthophylls (Genkwanin), Isorhamnetin (Isorhamnetin). Isorhamnetin, Quercetin. Artemisia binarum contains aldehydes, ketones, such as methylheptanone (Methylhepthylketone), vanillin (Vanillin), n-butyraldehyde (Butylaldehyde), furfuraldehyde (Furaldehyde); also contains phytoestrogens (Phytoestrogens), choline (Choline), etc.
Artemisia binarum is a plant that has been used in the treatment of cancer and other diseases, such as diabetes.
Toxic side effects and detoxification of Artemisia capillaris First aid:
The LD50 of 6,7-dimethoxycoumarin given to mice by gavage was 6.98mg/kg. 6,7-Dimethoxycoumarin given to mice orally had an LD50 of 497.6mg/kg. 30-50mg/kg intravenous injection can cause some cats and rabbits to suffer from transient atrial depression. The ECG of some cats and rabbits showed transient atrioventricular block and intraventricular block. P-hydroxyacetophenone mice intraperitoneal injection of the LD50 is 0.5g/kg; oral administration of 2.2g/kg, for its choleretic effect of more than 10 times; subacute toxicity experiments, the rat for 3 months, on body weight, blood and liver tissue has no significant effect, only in large doses of the gastrointestinal tract has a slight irritation.
The toxicity of Yin Chen is very low, the clinical application of this product to 30g will not cause adverse reactions. However, there has been a report, 24g of daily dose of Yin Chen, served for 30 days, 21 cases of 7 cases of dizziness, nausea, epigastric fullness and burning sensation, mostly in the first day of service, and then the reaction gradually reduced or disappeared. In addition, there are 2 cases of mild diarrhea, 1 case of transient panic.