Among the various kinds of gastric diseases, gastric ulcer is one of the more common types. The first step in the process is to make sure that you have a good understanding of how to use the Internet and how to use the Internet in your business. Therefore, we should have a certain understanding of the gastric ulcer disease.
First, the typical symptoms of gastric ulcers are chronic, periodic, rhythmic pain.
Chronic is the repeated attacks on the abdomen; cyclic is the abdominal pain has certain characteristics, such as a specific season or a specific time, etc.; rhythmic is to relieve the pain after eating a certain thing or eating. Generally gastric ulcer patients may worsen abdominal pain after eating.
Harms caused by gastric ulcers:
1. Ulcer malignancy
Long-term gastric ulcers, if left untreated or untreated for a long period of time, can transform into gastric cancer. Often Helicobacter pylori infection, gastritis, gastric ulcer, and finally gastric cancer.
And patients with stomach cancer usually need surgery.
2. Bleeding from ulcers
Bleeding from ulcers is also a serious complication, which is often caused by gastric ulcers corroding the blood vessels of the stomach, and depending on the severity of the bleeding, it can be manifested as black stools or vomiting blood. In severe cases, hemorrhage and hemorrhagic shock can occur, which can be life-threatening if not treated in time.
Minor bleeding can be treated with gastroscopic hemostasis or interventional embolization. In the case of severe hemorrhage, surgery may be required.
3. Ulcer perforation
Gastric ulcer lesions can also lead to gastric perforation. In patients with perforated ulcers, the strongly acidic gastric fluid enters the abdominal cavity, and patients may exhibit subxiphoid knife-like pain that rapidly involves the entire abdomen and diffuse peritonitis.
The vast majority of patients with perforated ulcers require emergency surgery to repair the gastric perforation and to flush the abdominal cavity.
4. Pyloric obstruction
Gastric ulcers that occur at the junction of the stomach and duodenum are also known as pyloric ulcers. Long-term ulcer episodes can lead to gastric mucosal scarring, resulting in pyloric stenosis, causing obstruction. After the gastric obstruction, the food eaten can not be emptied from the stomach, resulting in abdominal distension, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting after eating, vomit for food residue, vomiting symptoms significantly relieved.
Pyloric obstruction caused by gastric ulcers also requires surgical treatment to remove the pylorus and ulcerated tissue.
Second, in the gastric ulcer diet should pay attention to the following points:
1. Avoid spicy and fried food
Cold and spicy food will cause damage to the mucous membrane of the digestive tract, is the patient's diarrhea, and even cause inflammation of the digestive tract. Fried food is not easy to digest, aggravate the burden of the digestive tract, but also may cause indigestion, increase blood fat.
2. Chew and swallow
The more you chew when eating, the more saliva you secrete, which can play a role in wrapping up the role of the gastric mucosa and reduce the burden on the stomach. At the same time, we should pay attention to three meals regular diet, do not eat too full.
3. Drinking water before meals
Drinking water in the morning and one hour before each meal.