1, go to the pool at 3 or 4 o'clock. (Yan Shu, "Broken Array")
2. It will be collected in the morning. (Wen Tingjun's "Walking in the Morning")
3. The sentence ""in Lu You's Yongmei the soothsayer shows the poet's noble quality and faithful character.
4. Wulingchun is the work of Li Qingzhao, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The two words in the poem that express inner sadness through the external behavior of the poet are "harmony".
5. In Xin Qiji's "Broken Fighters Give Strong Words to Chen Tongfu", a sentence describing fierce fighting and highlighting the smooth war is:
6. Su Shi's "Hunting in Jiangchengzi Mizhou" expresses the hero's desire to follow the example of military commander Shang Wei and defend the border and kill the enemy.
Two, the language foundation and Chinese practice activities (27 points)
7. Please write the following sentences neatly and regularly in the Tian Zige. (3 points)
Reading is enough to make you happy, talented and talented.
8. One of the following words is () (2 points). Write correctly and add phonetic symbols.
A, gas-impact bullfighting (dǒu), underarm support (y), chisel (ru √ zá o) and blasphemy (xi).
B. Perseverance (gu) Dedication (gè) Wisdom (Ru) Degeneration (yǔn)
C, a handful of loess (bēi) and a building (zhàng), and a play (Jie).
D, heckling (jié) sly (xiá) suddenly enlightened (huò) hindered (zhió)
9. In the following sentences, the use of punctuation marks is standardized () (2 points).
A. He hurried in with seven or eight books in his arms.
B.he knows where and under what conditions he can find ginkgo trees.
C qu yuan, Li Bai, du fu, etc. Just like a gem, it is embedded in the history of the Chinese nation.
D. A poem flashed in my heart: "Home is a boat, and love comes when you drift."
10. In the following sentences, () (2 points) is the proper usage of underlined idioms.
A. The novel "Water Margin" is full of ups and downs, cadence and strong appeal.
B. He looks down on others and is isolated in the class. Everyone thinks he is a very conceited person.
C. if our study burden is too heavy, the effect of study will often be counterproductive.
D. He talks a lot at the class meeting, and his excellent eloquence makes everyone admire him.
1 1. The underlined part of the following paragraph is ill-chosen. Please correct or point out the reason as necessary. (4 points)
Compared with developed areas, ① Chongqing primary and secondary school students are short, fat and nearsighted. Picky eaters, partial eclipse, ② Some students have insufficient nutrition intake, which is not conducive to their growth. Eating too much food with high oil, high heat and high sugar will turn the energy that can't be consumed into fat and accumulate in the body, forming a "chubby" figure. More and more students are nearsighted. On the one hand, it is related to their lack of carotene and vitamins. On the other hand, the burden of schoolwork and entertainment leads them to overuse their eyes, which affects their eyesight health. (4) The relevant departments have conducted special research and investigation on this situation and sought corresponding countermeasures.
(1)① Part is incomplete and should be added at the end of the sentence.
(2) The second improper collocation should be changed to.
(3) The third redundant words should be deleted.
(4) The fourth word order is improper and should be adjusted to.
12. Over the past 50 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the vicissitudes and great changes on the land of China can be reflected in the basic necessities of life of ordinary people. The following table shows the changes in the housing area of ordinary people since 1978. Please briefly introduce the changes of per capita housing area in urban and rural areas of China. (2 points)
Changes of per capita housing area in urban and rural areas of China;
(No more than 35 words)
13, introduction to famous works: (4 points)
The classic Water Margin describes the story of heroes of 108, led by Song Jiang, who gathered in Liangshan. The first half of the novel is mainly written, and the second half is mainly written. The typical representative who was caught up with Liangshan was framed by Gao Qiu and his son and sent to Cangzhou Road. Later, he was murdered in wild pig forests and forage fields. After a series of persecution, he couldn't bear it, killed his enemy, left the mountain temple and went to Liangshan on a snowy night. His main personality characteristics are.
14, Chinese practice. (8 points)
UNESCO has designated April 23rd every year as "World Reading Day". To celebrate this cultural festival, the school decided to carry out reading activities with the theme of "reading all over the campus and enjoying reading". Please follow us to the following websites to participate in the activities.
Zhang Le, the representative of the Chinese class on the podium, first made a few literary opening remarks for this activity
Message column Xiaohua wrote a message "Books are the ladder of human progress" in the reading experience column. Please also extract a famous saying about reading as your motto. (2 points)
Please collect a "celebrity reading story" and tell the story briefly. (2 points)
In the ninth grade, the exhibition hall school organized the activity of "Reading Three Kingdoms and Talking about Heroes". Please help Xiaowen complete the following contents. (Choose two characters from the numerous characters described in the novel, except those appearing in the classic textbook) (2 points)
Hero's name and story:
Hero's name and story:
Three, shallow reading comprehension (26 points)
(1) Poetry World Please read the following modern poems and complete the following exercises. (4 points)
Excerpted from The Theory of Rain
Chou-yu Cheng
First of all, I will teach you to laugh bravely. Second, I will teach you to laugh bravely.
Didn't you see that wicker bent down when it saw me? When he saw me, there was laughter on the flag.
The stone lion burst into tears when he saw me. As long as the national flag smiles, the sound of spring will come.
The swallow smiled at me and cocked its wings. As long as you laugh, there is hope for the earth.
15, there are two sentences in the poem, Rain wants to "teach you to laugh bravely". How do you understand the meaning of this "smile"? (2 points)
16. What are the linguistic features of these two poems? (2 points)
. (2) Philosophy essay Read the essay "Every puppy has a goal" and complete the question 17- 18. (4 points)
There was a couple who had two children, one named Sarah and the other named Christie. When the children were young, their parents decided to keep a puppy for them. When the puppy came back, they asked their friends to help train the puppy. Before the first training, the female dog trainer asked, "What is the puppy's goal?" The couple looked at each other in surprise and muttered, "The goal of a puppy is to be a dog." They really can't think of any other goals for dogs.
Female dog trainer shook her head seriously and said, "Every puppy must have a goal." After discussion, the couple set a goal for the puppy: to play with the children during the day and to look after the house at night. Later, the puppy was successfully trained to be a good friend of the child and the patron saint of the family. The couple are former US Vice President Al Gore and his wife Dipa. They firmly remember this sentence-
17, please add a conclusion on the horizontal line according to the content of the paragraph. (2 points)
18, what inspiration did you get from the puppy? (2 points)
(3) Description Garden Read the following explanation and complete the following questions 19-2 1. (***7 points)
Wonderful use of Taomi water
1 Taomi water is very inconspicuous and is often poured out in vain. But you know what? It has many wonderful uses in life.
Taomi water is a natural detergent. Compared with ordinary industrial decontamination products, rice washing water has moderate cleaning power and no side effects. For example, light-colored clothes, soaked in rice and washed with soap, will be as clean as new. Clothes with mildew spots can be washed off after soaking in rice washing water for one night. For another example, when faced with a pile of greasy bowls, plates and bottles, rice washing water is a better choice than detergent. After the rice washing water is heated, its starch is denatured, and the denatured starch has good lipophilicity and hydrophilicity, so once the oil stain meets the rice washing water, it will be adsorbed by the starch in the rice washing water, thus leaving the dishes.
Taomi water is a free cosmetic. Taomi water contains starch, vitamins and protein, which can moisturize, resist aging and whiten skin. Wash your hands and face often with Taomi water, and your skin will become smooth and fair. Taomi water also has the effects of caring hair and brightening hair. It is said that A Hair of a Girl in A Dai is a masterpiece of Taomi. Dai girls often use glutinous rice to wash water to protect their hair. But the rice washing water they use has to be stored for half a month or a month before it can be used. Because the rice washing water is rich in B vitamins after precipitation and fermentation. B vitamins can help hair pigment cells produce black pigment particles. Therefore, washing your hair with Taomi water can nourish your hair and make it black and shiny. If you want to maintain a beautiful image, but also want to save money, then Taomi water is the first choice for cosmetics.
④ Taomi water also has certain medicinal value. Taomi water contains certain protein, vitamins and trace elements. In particular, the first or second rice washing water contains potassium, which is weakly acidic. After taking medicine and adding salt, it has the effects of clearing fire, cooling blood and detoxifying. After boiling with rice washing water and salt, washing or rubbing the skin has a mild cleaning effect on the skin, and can maintain the normal pH of the skin surface, inhibit the growth of pathogenic microorganisms, and prevent skin itching.
⑤ In addition, the rice washing water is rich in nutrients such as protein, starch and vitamins, which can be used as superior feed; Rice washing water contains trace elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which can be used as a good fertilizer.
6. Taomi water has so many wonderful uses, will you still pour it for nothing?
19, please fill in the boxes below in turn and choose the wonderful use of Taomi water introduced in the article. (3 points)
20. Can the bulleted words in paragraph 4 of the selected text be deleted? Please tell me the reason. (2 points)
A:
What is the role of the sixth paragraph in the content and structure of the full text? (2 points)
A:
(4) Classical Literature Read the following two paragraphs of classical Chinese and complete the following 2 1-25 questions. (*** 1 1)
Chen Jia, dressed in a cloth, devoted herself to Nanyang and risked her life in troubled times, not asking Wen Da to be a vassal. The first emperor didn't treat his ministers with meanness, and his accusation was self-defeating. He took care of his ministers in the thatched cottage and was grateful for what had happened in this world, so he promised the first emperor to drive him away. After the boat capsized, I was appointed as the defeated army and was ordered to face danger. I have been here for twenty years.
The first emperor knew that I was cautious, and just when I was about to collapse, he sent a minister to attend a big event. Since I was appointed, I have been sighing all night, fearing that my entrustment will not work, so as to hurt my knowledge. Therefore, Luzhou in May was deserted. Now that the south is settled, there is enough armor. Authorized by the three armies, the north settled in the central plains, the arrogance was completely destroyed, the traitors were completely eliminated, and the Han Dynasty was revived, still in the old capital. The minister was therefore loyal to His Majesty and the first emperor. As for profit and loss, if you keep your word, you will be willing to do so.
B Qi Huangong see millet (1), see three times a day. Followers said, "Adult Wancheng (2), if you see a man in clothes, you can not see him three times a day." Duke Huan said, "Otherwise, the scholar who is proud of Lu Jue will treat his master lightly, and the master who is proud of overlord will treat his scholar lightly. Even if your master is proud of Lu Jue, how dare I belittle myself? " See, deep stone. (Biography of Sages in Lu Chunqiu) Note: ① Ji (j): Name. ② Multiply (shènɡ): quantifier. In ancient times, a car with four horses was called "riding". (3) Those who worship Lu Jue refer to those who despise fame and fortune. 4 Yong: What.
22. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) Nanyang Bow Plough: (2) Allegations of waste;
(3) Busy and fierce: (4) You can see the Buddha three times a day;
23. Translate the following classical Chinese sentences into modern Chinese. (2 points)
If you die in troubled times, don't ask Wenda to be a vassal. Translation:
24. What does Zhuge Liang's value orientation of "not seeking Wen Da as a vassal" and Ji's "Aolujue" inspire you? (2 points)
A:
25. What are the similarities between Qin Shihuang in Wen Jia and Huan Gong in Wen Yi? (3 points)
A:
26. Please make a brief comment on the "model" in content or form. (2 points)
A:
Fourth, in-depth reading appreciation (*** 1 1)
Read the following passage and complete questions 27-30.
The caress of humanity
This is a small town. The street at noon is lonely and empty. The leaves are all rolled up and drooping listlessly. Occasionally there is a gust of wind, which is very small and weak. Before you feel it, it disappears into the hot air.
The man in the shop couldn't help but feel sleepy and dozed off on the counter. In the dark, he was awakened by a sound. By the door, a young man is looking in. He was about to ask something when the young man suddenly backed out. He looked around the sidewalk carefully and found nothing unusual. He was about to continue his nap when the young man poked his head in again.
"What do you want to buy?" He asked at once.
(4) "I, I ..." The young man was a little flustered and prevaricated for a long time without saying anything. He felt a little strange, so he looked at the young man carefully: except for tired and unkempt hair, he was neatly dressed; The most conspicuous thing is the guqin behind him. Its color is red, burning like a flame.
⑤ "What's wrong with you?" This time, he deliberately made his tone more patient.
I, a student, want to take the college entrance examination next year. Before the exam, I want to go to the normal school in the city to find a teacher to help me ... "The man was very alert:" Then you are asking the way to the city. "
⑦ "No, no, I'm not ... My father died a long time ago, and it is difficult for my mother to raise me. I think I'll play a tune for you ... "The young man seems to have exhausted all his strength and courage.
Today, after listening to the young man's words, the man realized that he was about to speak. Suddenly the curtain was lifted and a sleepy woman came out of the back room. "Go out, go out, I have seen many people like you. Nothing more than making up a lie to cheat money, no way! " Women talk like a barrage.
Men don't seem to hear what women are saying. He got up and took the stool he was sitting on, and gently put it down: "Son, sit down and play a tune." Then he stood quietly, admiring and looking at the young man intently. The music sounded, and in the huge shop, it suddenly seemed that there was a clear spring gurgling, and there was a faint breeze blowing, sometimes deep and sometimes long, creating an elegant and graceful artistic conception.
After listening to a song, men feel that they understand everything. Just as he walked to the front of the drawer with the business section, the woman stepped forward quickly, put one hand on the drawer and began to curse again. The man is impatient: "I don't believe he is a liar, at least, his piano sound is pure!" " "
(1 1) A few years later, a teacher who is quite accomplished in music told the students this story in a college class: "... I went to many homes before going to that store, and all of them were bombed. I almost lost the courage to continue asking for help. In fact, to tell the truth ... at noon, when I saw the people in the shop asleep, I suddenly had an evil thought that I had never had before-stealing a sum of money. Even then, I thought, even if I don't succeed here, I will succeed in the next place. However, the man accepted me calmly, and he gave me money. More importantly, his words' at least his piano is pure' reflected in my heart like a dazzling light, clearing the dirt in my heart and pulling me back from that dangerous edge. "
"Yes," he said. "A troubled soul is fragile, but under the care of human nature, the dying life stands up again, because no soul is willing to dust off."
27. What role does the environmental description at the beginning play in the plot development of the following article (2 points)?
28. Teacher Duan (attending) said that he had "an evil thought that he had never had before". What specific descriptions in the previous article can explain that he had "evil thoughts" at that time (3 points).
29. In the article, it is described twice that the role of the shop hostess is based on the comparison between the hostess and the man. (2 points)
30. According to the understanding of the article, answer the following two questions. (4 points)
(1) Paragraph 8 says that "men understand only after listening to young people". What did the man understand at this time?
(2) Paragraph (10) says, "At the end of the song, the man feels that he knows everything." What did the man understand at this time?
Verb (abbreviation of verb) composition (50 points)
3 1. Choose one of the following two questions and complete the task as required.
Question 1: Time flies. 15, 16 years old, we have entered the flower-like season and stood on the threshold from youth to youth. Counting our bags, we will find that we are more mature and less naive; Think more and follow less blindly; Be more tolerant and less extreme; One more action, one less fantasy; There are also a little more responsibilities, ideals and visions ... our bags have become heavy and our road is extending to the future.
Please write an article on the topic of "Sixteen years old, I gained an extra point".
Requirements: ① Fill in the appropriate words on the horizontal line to make the topic complete.
Write a narrative of about 600 words.
Question 2: Read the following information and write an argumentative essay as required.
Don't give up all your dreams because one dream hasn't come true; Don't give up all your efforts because of one failure; Don't doubt all friendships just because one friend betrayed you; ..... On the road of life, there will always be new opportunities, new friendships and new strengths waiting for you. Success lies not in never falling, but in getting up every time you fall.
The requirements of this combination are as follows:
(1) In response to the above remarks, select one aspect, refine your own views, draw up your own topic, and write an argumentative essay of more than 500 words;
② The viewpoint is clear and correct, and the structure is clear and complete;
③ The arguments are typical and full, and the arguments are rigorous and powerful.
answer
Second, recite ancient poems and famous sentences (***6 points)
1, one or two orioles at the bottom of leaves,
2, guest sad hometown
3, scattered into mud and ground into dust, only the fragrance remains.
4, I am tired of combing my hair at night, and my tears flow first.
Luffy is made of horses and runs as fast as lightning.
6. When will Feng Tang be sent to the clouds?
Two, the language foundation and Chinese practice activities (27 points)
7, omitted 8, D 9, D 10, c
1 1, (4 points) (1) plus "phenomenon" or "problem" can be used.
(2) Change "forming" to "causing" or "manufacturing"
(3) eliminate the influence or harm
(4) Adjust to "investigation and study"
Since 12, (2 points) 1978, the per capita housing area of urban and rural residents in China has increased year by year, but the per capita housing area in rural areas is always larger than that in cities.
13, (4 points) The officials forced the people to revolt, and Sung River was wooed, attacked Liao and attacked Fang La. Lin Chong, behave yourself and accept it.
14, (8 points) (1) If you talk about the theme, you can be literary.
Books are the best medicine for the soul. The ideal book is the key to wisdom.
(3) Bian Wei's Three Musts: Kong Qiu spent a lot of energy reading all the Yi and basically understood its contents. I read it again quickly and got the gist of it. Then, he read it for the third time and had a thorough understanding of its spiritual essence. Later, in order to study the book deeply and explain it to his disciples, he read it many times. In this way, the cowhide belt of serial bamboo slips has been worn off several times, and it needs to be replaced with new ones to be reused many times.
(4) Guan Yu defeated Maicheng, flooded the seventh army, and Zhuge Liang put on a gossip array and sang an empty city plan.
Three, shallow reading comprehension (26 points)
15, (2 points) "Laughter" represents a happy and optimistic attitude towards life here. Laugh Bravely fully shows the poet's good wishes and ardent hopes for the children.
16, (2 points) Using anthropomorphic techniques, this poem has the characteristics of cordial and touching, lovely image, lively and cheerful, and full of interest.
17, (2 points) Even dogs have goals, let alone people. (meaning close)
18, (2 points) We should set goals as early as possible and work hard for them to realize our life value as much as possible. (meaning close)
19, (3 points) As a detergent and as a cosmetic (skin care and hairdressing), it has medicinal value (1 points an answer, meaning yes).
20.(2 points) No, because the words with bullets play a restrictive role, indicating that the medicinal value of Taomi water is limited, which reflects the accuracy and scientificity of the language. (That's right)
2 1, (2 points) emphasize that people should pay attention to the use of rice washing water; Echo the beginning. (That's right)
22.(2 points) (1) Bow: face to face.
(2) Accusation: This means lowering one's status.
(3) Noisy: eliminate and eradicate.
F: No.
23.(2 points) Translation: (I only hope) to survive in turmoil, (1 point) I don't want to be famous among princes. ( 1)
24. (2 points) Answer prompt: Starting from indifferent fame and fortune, it is enough to be meaningful.
25.(3 points) Key points of the answer:
(1) are all emperors (in high positions); ( 1)
(2) they are all thirsty for talents; ( 1)
(3) Do not hesitate to degrade yourself and visit in person. ( 1)
26.(2 points) Key points of the answer: Content: Sincerely expressed Zhuge Liang's loyalty. (that makes sense. (2 points) Form: clear structure, simple language, sincere emotion and clear center. (2 points)
Fourth, in-depth reading appreciation (*** 1 1)
27.(2 points) Pave the way for the following: men in shops take a nap, while young people wait for opportunities to steal.
28.(3 points) (1) The young man poked around inside and suddenly quit after being discovered.
(2) The shopkeeper was just about to continue his nap when the young man leaned in again. 、
(3) When the shopkeeper asked him what to buy, the young man was a little flustered and didn't say anything for a long time.
29.(2 points) means (suspicious and indifferent) friendliness (trust and gentleness)
30.(4 points) (1) Young people mean that his family is poor and unable to study, and he wants to earn his tuition by playing the piano for others.
(2) This young man is really a piano learner, and his piano skills are superb. Everything he said before is true.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) composition (50 points) is subject to the composition scoring standard of the senior high school entrance examination.