1 geographical location and area

Fushun County is located in the south of Sichuan Basin, downstream of Tuojiang River, between east longitude10440 ′ ~10515 ′ and north latitude 28 55 ′ ~ 29 28 ′. It is adjacent to Longchang in the east, beach in the west, Luzhou in the south, Longchang in the northeast, Daan in the northwest and Yibin in the southwest, which is suitable for high-grade highways and Yun Chuan Middle Road. The northwest of the land is about 250 kilometers from Chengdu, the provincial capital. Waterways can be traced back to Neijiang, Ziyang and other counties and cities, and flow downstream from Luzhou into the Yangtze River. County area 1333 square kilometers. At the end of 2005, the total population of the county was 10 1550, the agricultural population was 827,600, and the resident population was 8 1720. The urbanization rate of the county is 20.04%.

2 Historical evolution and administrative divisions

Fushun County was originally the administrative territory of Guyang County. In the second year of Emperor Tianhe of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (AD 567), Fuyanjing and its surrounding areas were divided into Luoyuan County and Fuxian County under its jurisdiction. In the second year of Wendi (AD 582), Wendi withdrew from the county and moved to Luzhou, with a county area of about 1.5 million hectares. In the 23rd year of Zhenguan of Emperor Taizong (AD 649), it was renamed Fuyi County. In the fourth year of Gande in North Song Taizu (AD 966), he was promoted to county governor and transferred to Zizhou (Tongchuan) government road, with a territory of about 300,000 hectares. In the first year of Taizong Taiping Xingguo (AD 976), it was renamed Fushun Salt Supervision. In the 12th year of Yuan Shizu Zhiyuan (A.D. 1275), Fushun Salt Supervision Bureau was changed to Fushun Anfu Embassy, and in the 20th year (A.D. 1283), it was promoted to Zhangzhou, which was placed in Xuzhou, Sichuan Province. In the fourth year of Hongwu in Ming Taizu (A.D. 1368), the state was reduced to a county and changed to the state capital. Because it was in the Qing Dynasty. In the early years of the Republic of China, he was transferred to Sichuan South Road and Yongning Road. 17 years (AD 1928), which was under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Province. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (AD 1935), it was placed under the seventh administrative supervision area of Sichuan Province, with a county area of 220,900 hectares. After liberation, Fushun County was successively assigned to Lu Xian, Longchang, Luzhou and Yibin. 1March 1983 was placed under the jurisdiction of Zigong city. In September, 1995, the suburbs and lion city were evacuated, and the county was directly under the jurisdiction of 8 districts and 8 towns. In April of 200 1 year, the area was withdrawn and merged into the town. The county governs 27 towns and 4 townships. In July 2005, the administrative divisions of Zigong City were adjusted, and Miaoba, Niufo and huilong town in Fushun County were placed under the jurisdiction of Jin Kui Region, while Washi and Xiannv Town were placed under the jurisdiction of yantan district. After the zoning adjustment, the county governs 22 towns and 4 townships, with the area reduced from 160200 hectares to 13.33 hectares and the population reduced from 12 13000 to15500.

3. Fushun industry and agriculture

Based on chemical industry, food, building materials and energy, Fushun Industry has established well-known brands such as Fushun Hot Sauce, Niufo Baked Elbow, Xihu Tea and Dongfang Transformer. Since 2002, Fushun industrial production has firmly grasped "two leading enterprises and four product chains" and strived to cultivate new growth points for industrial economic development. First, with Chen Guang as the leader, we will focus on developing three series of products: silicone, organic fluorine and cyclic fluorine resin; Second, take Fuyi Electric Power as the leader, develop the electromechanical industry and its energy-consuming industry, and promote the development of related industries; The third is to develop agriculture-related industries. Take advantage of Fushun's agricultural advantages, vigorously develop high-quality agricultural and sideline products-food processing product chain, sericulture-silk and textile product chain, pig and cattle breeding-cold drink food and leather product chain, economic forest-forest products chemical industry and Chinese patent medicine product chain. In 2006, the county's GDP was 6311690,000 yuan, ranking 44th in the whole province 18 1 county (city, district), with a per capita GDP of 7,767 yuan and per capita net income of urban households of 3,434 yuan.

4. Fushun talents

Outstanding people have enjoyed the reputation of "hometown of talents" since ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, Fushun people took the entrance examination for Jinshi 139, with 492 for Juren and 386 for Gong Sheng. Famous figures include Yan Feng, the first of Jingtai's ten gifted scholars, and Xiong Guo, one of Jiajing's eight gifted scholars. In Qing Dynasty, there were 365,438+0 Jinshi, 365,438+05 jurors and 477 tributes in the county. In addition, Liu Guangdi, one of the six gentlemen in the Reform Movement of 1898, a general of the Red Army, a revolutionary martyr, Song, the first person in Sichuan newspaper industry, Zheng Bijian, the former executive vice president of the Central Party School, and Lai Yu, a talented woman in southern Sichuan, are all outstanding sons and daughters bred by Fushun. Fushun No.2 Middle School was established as a national model high school. In 2003, Chen Han won the top prize in science in the provincial college entrance examination, once again writing a new chapter for Fushun talents.

5. Fushun Tourism

Fushun is rich in tourism resources, mainly including "one city (county seat and scenic spot around the city), one river (Tuojiang River), one mountain (Qingshan Ridge), one town (Lion Town) and one ditch (Wutiaogou)". There are Confucian Temple, West Lake, Liu Guangdi's Tomb, Wufu Mountain, Zhongxiushan Mountain, Qianfo Temple, Yueyi Cave, Xie Zhi's hometown and other places in the county.

6. Fushun famous specialty-Fushun bean curd

Fushun bean curd has a history of 1200 years since its birth. The earliest inventor of tofu (not called tofu at that time) was a man named Liu An in the Western Han Dynasty. At that time, due to the development of salt industry, the number of manual workers, residents and businessmen increased, and the supply of tofu food increased greatly. Some guests waiting for breakfast really don't have the patience to wait for tofu to be processed into dishes and served. Some people can't help running into the kitchen. Seeing that the pot was still slowly cooking tender tofu, they urgently asked the boss to "scoop it up quickly!" " Because it is not completely solidified, it can't be fried, so we have to dip it in salt water for the next meal. To the surprise of hungry people, this tender tofu is more delicious than fried old tofu. Fushun tofu is really famous in Bashu, mainly due to Liu Xilu, the owner of Dongkou tofu shop in the county. He gathered the strengths of various tofu shops in the city, devoted himself to developing the exquisite skills of tofu and dipping in water, and created a set of "secret recipes", which formed the unique flavor of dipping in water and became a must in Fushun. Today's "Merlot" brand Chili sauce is not only sold well all over the country, but also exported to the United States, Canada, South Africa, Japan, Australia and other countries and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions. Its products have also won more than 40 awards from the Ministry and the province, and are known as "Fushun No.1, the spicy crown".