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Economic value of snakehead
After in-depth research and domestication by scientific and technological workers in Guangxi, Jiangxi, Hubei and other places in China, snakehead gradually turned into a kind of artificial culture. Snakehead has important edible value, medicinal value and economic value.

Rich in nutrition and delicious.

As we all know, the content of protein in fish is relatively high, which is easy to be digested and absorbed by human body, while the nutrient content in snakehead muscle is higher than that of common domestic fish. It is reported that the crude protein content in snakehead muscle is 2 1.8% ~ 22.5%, while the crude protein content in grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, shad and carp muscle is only 18.45 and19.4 respectively. The crude fat content of snakehead muscle is 2.3% ~ 2.7%, while that of grass carp, bighead carp and shad is only 65438 0.4%, 65438 0.2% and 65438 0.6% respectively.

Glutamic acid, aspartic acid, glycine and alanine are higher in Siniperca chuatsi muscle, accounting for 6.97%, while the amino acid contents of Silurus japonicus, Channel Catfish and Silurus aegypti are 5.35%, 6.36% and 5.52%, respectively, accounting for 65,438 0.62% and 0. Therefore, the moon fish is more delicious than catfish, channel catfish and catfish with Egyptian beard.

Medicinal diet can cure diseases.

According to Chinese medicine, the moon snakehead is sweet in taste and flat in nature, and has the effects of nourishing kindness, expelling wind and removing dampness, strengthening bones and muscles, treating dampness and relieving itching, nourishing yin and enriching blood, tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, removing blood stasis and promoting wound healing. According to the theory of "homology of medicine and food" in traditional Chinese medicine, China nutrition experts introduced "Shanban Hu Aishan Black Jujube Decoction", which has become one of the favorite medicinal diets for patients in southern China. The specific method is to take snakehead 1 tail, Chinese yam 30g, black jujube 10, and ginger 3 pieces. First of all, scale the moon snakehead, wash it, fry it for a while, add appropriate amount of water, add Hu Aishan Mountain and black dates, and add salt to the soup to taste.

Intensive cultivation has good benefits.

Snakehead is small in size, resistant to anoxia and fond of clustering, which determines that snakehead can be intensively cultivated not only in ponds, rice fields and small cages, but also in farmyards, houses and small pools, which can not only obtain a certain economic income, but also be used to watch and beautify the environment, killing two birds with one stone and having some fun. In recent years, about 80% of farmers in Guangdong and Guangxi have achieved good results, and some of them started breeding before 1997. At that time, last month, the output of the cooperative was very low, the price was very high and the profit was great. After 1999, although the price of commercial fish in the market has dropped, Siniperca chuatsi culture has still achieved good economic benefits, and the input rate of general farmers is over 40%.

Convenient transportation to meet the demand.

The respiratory system of snakehead has certain particularity. It can absorb oxygen in the air, and it can survive for a certain period of time as long as the body remains moist. This feature of snakehead provides a very favorable condition for the long-distance transportation of commercial fish. Due to less water for shipment, the transportation cost is relatively reduced, which not only has a high survival rate, but also is very convenient for long-distance operation, which is beneficial to both producers and distributors.

It has important ornamental value and beautifies the living environment.

Moon snakehead is a small fish, and its bright green stripes give people a beautiful, bright and lively feeling. Raised in an aquarium, it looks very lively and has important ornamental value 1. snakehead meat is delicious and rich in amino acids, including 7 essential amino acids and 10 non-essential amino acids, of which essential amino acids account for 28.23% and 37.08% of the total amino acids.

2. The content of calcium in snakehead meat is relatively high, which leads to the higher proportion of calcium and phosphorus in snakehead muscle than that in carp, herring and other fish. The ratio of calcium to phosphorus is beneficial to absorption.

3. The nutritional components are: water 79.79%, protein 19. 10%, ash 0.97%, fat 0.35%, total amino acids ♂ 808.2 1 mg/g, ♀ 745.08 mg/. Standard number: GB/T 25888-20 10

Chinese standard name Chinese standard title: luna.

English standard name English standard title: snake head

Release date: 2011-01-0.

Implementation date: 2011-06-01.

First release date: 2011-01-0.

Standard Status: Current.

Plan number. :200720 1 1-T-326

Adoption of international standards Adoption of international standards: None.

International standard classification number: 65. 150

China standard classification number: B52.

Standard Category Standard Sorting: Products

Governor: Ministry of Agriculture

Centralized Technical Committee: National Technical Committee for Fisheries Standardization

Drafting Committee: Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences