Usage of Borneolum Syntheticum 1, can't treat acute apoplexy and toothache, but can't prescribe drugs: Arisaema (raw mashed into fine powder) and Borneolum Syntheticum (another research). Take two flavors, divide them equally, re-grind them carefully, give directions in the middle to disperse the seeds, wipe the teeth three or twenty times around the big teeth, and the mouth will open itself before you can prescribe the medicine. The patient only spends one word to half a dollar. ("Sheng Ji Zong Lu" switch scattered)
2, cure tooth pain: plum blossom brain, cinnabar. At the end, wipe it a little each. ("Simple Prescription of Lakeside Collection")
3. Treatment of scald and burn: borneol10g, vermilion 5g and sesame oil100ml. First, pour sesame oil into aluminum pot and boil it, then add vermilion and borneol, and heat it to reddish brown to get paste. Disinfect the wound and apply it once a day. (Selected Materials of New Medical Law of Chinese Herbal Medicine in Liaoning)
4, the treatment of typhoid tongue over the inch: plum blossom brain half points, for the end, mixed with it. ("Yi Jian Zhi")
5, the leader of the wind and heat attack: the end of the borneol is half two, and the end of Nanpeng sand is one or two. Frequent twitching of both noses. ("Yu? Hospital ")
6, cure brain pain: a piece of brain money, paper rolls for licking, burning smoked nose, spitting out sputum and healing. ("Shouyu Shenfang")
7, cure wind-heat laryngitis: one money for the lamp heart, five points for phellodendron amurense (and burning), seven points for alum (calcined), and three points for borneol. For the end. Blow the affected area with one or two points each time. ("Simple Prescription of Lakeside Collection")
8. Treat the swelling and pain of the throat and mouth for a long time, and the pain of the throat for a long time: borneol five points, cinnabar six points, sodium sulfate and borax five money each. * * * Grind it into fine powder, and blow it, or even rub it five or six times a day. ("Surgical Authentic" Bingpeng Powder)
9. Cure aphtha and dry throat: borneol San Qian and phellodendron amurense. For the end, honey pills are big, and ten pills are taken every winter soup. ("Picking Yuan Fang")
10, treatment of internal and external hemorrhoids: one or two slices of brain, and scallion juice. ("Simple Unilateral")
Borneolum Syntheticum has the functions of 1, resuscitation, clearing away heat and swelling, and relieving pain, but the efficacy of resuscitation is not as good as that of musk, so they are often used together.
2. Borneolum Syntheticum is cold, which can be used to treat febrile diseases, such as high fever, coma, phlegm-heat adduction, sudden fainting due to summer heat, infantile convulsion and so on.
3. It can be used to treat coma, apoplexy, phlegm syncope, qi syncope, moderate evil, sore and sore, aphtha, sore throat, eye diseases, gingival swelling and pain and other diseases.
4. It can also be used for treating coronary heart disease and angina pectoris.
5, can treat corns, put a little borneol on corns, light it with fire, and when you feel pain, reduce the fire and blow it out, which does not hinder your daily actions during treatment.
6. To treat chronic rhinosinusitis, borneol is dissolved in hot liquid paraffin and dripped daily, which is effective for both simple rhinitis and hypertrophic rhinitis.
7. It is reported that borneol has similar effects to camphor, has analgesic and antiseptic effects, and has antibacterial effect at higher concentration in vitro, which can be used for neuralgia and anti-inflammation. Borneol is easily absorbed by mucous membrane and subcutaneous tissue bacteria, and is excreted after combining with glucuronic acid in vivo.
Side effects of borneol The mechanism of adverse reactions of borneol is mainly to stimulate the gastrointestinal tract and excite the central nervous system.
Its toxic and side effects are as follows: the lethal dose of borneol is greater than that of isoborneol, which means that borneol is less toxic than isoborneol. Borneol contains half of isoborneol with a small lethal dose, so the toxicity of synthetic borneol is high. The toxic reaction is as follows: when the dosage is too large, the gastrointestinal tract will be stimulated, and nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain may occur. It can be seen that the liver and spleen are enlarged, which can excite the central nervous system, cause convulsions, loss of consciousness and spasm, and even lead to respiratory failure and death in severe cases.
In addition, there are reports of allergic dermatitis caused by the use of borneol. In clinical application, the preparation containing borneol was used for external treatment of hemorrhoids and its postoperative recovery period. As a result, 2 cases developed perianal itching, burning, red skin and scattered papules after 3 ~ 6 hours, and they could return to normal after stopping the drug and giving antiallergic treatment. Constant borneol can cause allergic reactions such as rash, wind lump all over the body, itching of scrotum and mouth and lips, palpitation, chest tightness, laryngeal edema and shortness of breath.
However, if there are side effects of appeal, they can be solved by the following methods:
1, for the toxic reaction, 0.5ml 1% adrenaline was injected subcutaneously, diphenhydramine was injected intramuscularly, and 10% calcium gluconate injection was given by intravenous injection.