1, European EN7 1 certification (toys);
Lamb 7 1 is the standard of toys in the EU market. Children are the most concerned and cherished group in the whole society. The toy market that children generally like is developing rapidly. At the same time, all kinds of toys have caused harm to children due to various quality problems. Therefore, the requirements of toys in the domestic market are becoming more and more strict all over the world.
Many countries have formulated their own safety regulations for these products, and production companies must ensure that their products meet relevant standards before they can be sold in this region. Manufacturers must be responsible for accidents caused by production defects, poor design or improper use of materials. Therefore, Europe issued the toy certification law EN7 1. Its significance lies in standardizing the toy products entering the European market through EN7 1 standard, so as to reduce or avoid the harm of toys to children.
2. EU EMC EMC certification;
The full name of EMC is electromagnetic compatibility, which is defined as "the ability of equipment and systems to work normally in their electromagnetic environment without causing unbearable electromagnetic interference to anything in the environment". This definition contains two meanings. First, the equipment should work normally in a certain electromagnetic environment, that is, the equipment should have certain electromagnetic immunity (EMS); Secondly, the electromagnetic disturbance generated by the equipment itself cannot have a great impact on other electronic products, that is, electromagnetic disturbance (EMI).
3. EU MDD certification;
MDD is the abbreviation of EU Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC, which is suitable for the certification of medical devices sold in EU countries. It is mandatory and needs to be certified by authorized announcement organizations, such as TUV and SGS in Switzerland.
MDD is the abbreviation of English, m medical d instrument d instruction. The following EU CE certification directives are for medical devices. MDD products are divided into three grades: first, second and third. The higher the risk level, the higher the classification level, the stricter the certification, the longer the cycle and the higher the cost.
4. EU GMP certification;
GMP is the abbreviation of English GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICE, which means "Good Manufacturing Practice" in Chinese. The World Health Organization defines GMP as a regulation that guides the production and quality management of food, drugs and medical products.
GMP is a set of mandatory standards applicable to pharmaceutical and food industries, which requires enterprises to meet the hygiene and quality requirements in raw materials, personnel, facilities and equipment, production technology, packaging and transportation, and quality control. , and form a set of operating norms to help enterprises improve the sanitary environment, timely find the problems existing in the production process and improve them.
In short, GMP requires pharmaceutical, food and other production enterprises to have good production equipment, reasonable production technology, perfect quality management and strict testing system to ensure that the final product quality (including food safety and hygiene) meets the requirements of laws and regulations.
5. EU CE safety certification;
CE certification is limited to the basic safety requirements of products that do not endanger the safety of human beings, animals and goods, rather than the general quality requirements. The coordination instruction only specifies the main requirements, and the general instruction requirements are standard tasks. Therefore, the accurate meaning is that the CE mark is a safety qualified mark rather than a quality qualified mark. The "main requirements" constitute the core of the European directive.
"CE" mark is a kind of safety certification mark, which is regarded as a passport for manufacturers to open and enter the European market. CE stands for obedient Europe.