1. Neurological aspect
Because of calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorder, children appear calcium deficiency in the body, which is often manifested as excitement, sweating, irritability, restless sleep, night terrors, crying at night, sweating and sweating. They often shake their heads and wipe their pillows while sleeping, resulting in hair loss behind the pillow, and even some children will have low calcium hand-foot convulsions.
2. Skeletal aspects
Head: It has something to do with the speed of bone development in different stages of a child. For example, after birth, the head develops faster, so the symptoms of calcium deficiency in the head are more obvious, such as ping-pong head.
L chest: after six months, his chest developed rapidly, showing sternal protrusion and enlarged chest diameter, so there will be beaded chest.
Leg: When a child walks, he will be influenced by gravity, so there will be O-legs, X-legs and abnormal walking, which is called "duck step". Eventually, it is difficult to walk and the patient is forced to stay in bed.
The early symptoms of rickets have not caused obvious damage to babies. If they can be treated in time, they will generally recover. Otherwise, rickets may leave sequelae such as chicken breast, X or O leg.
1. living habits note: strengthen outdoor activities and receive sunlight every day. Eat more vegetables, fruits, milk and egg yolk in the diet.
2. Vitamin D treatment: oral vitamin D concentrated preparation and cod liver oil are taken under the guidance of a doctor, and after one month, the preventive dose is changed. In summer, oral cod liver oil can be reduced, but it should not be stopped completely, and it can be increased or decreased appropriately according to different regions and conditions.
3. Calcium treatment: while supplementing vitamin D to children, you can take calcium in moderation. Bizhigao lysine calcium hydrogen phosphate granules are commonly used in clinic, in which calcium hydrogen phosphate belongs to mineral calcium, which is not easy to absorb when taken alone. Adding lysine and calcium hydrogen phosphate to form an organic complex can solve the absorption problem and play a certain role in promoting children's intellectual development. In addition, bones contain not only calcium, but also phosphorus. The components with higher intelligence can promote the combination of calcium and phosphorus and play a better supplementary role.
4. artificial ultraviolet therapy: natural sunlight is the most economical source of vitamin d, but due to the limitation of seasonal climate, people can't enjoy the sunshine bath. Therefore, when necessary, artificial ultraviolet treatment, such as mercury quartz lamp irradiation, can also be used.
Taking time: Bizhigao takes it one hour after breakfast every day to provide nutrients and calcium for the whole day or two to three hours before going to bed to provide lysine, an essential amino acid for body growth. Calcium absorption is related to many factors. At night, the human body excretes old bone tissue at the peak. At this time, the blood calcium concentration is relatively low. Relatively speaking, calcium absorption will be enhanced and the effect of calcium supplementation will be better.
Dietary attention:
1. Reasonable diet, patients with rickets should pay more attention to the rationalization of diet in their daily lives, especially if some children have picky eaters and partial eclipse problems, which should be corrected in time, otherwise it will lead to the lack of nutrients in the body, thus aggravating the situation of rickets.
2. Avoid eating too much sugar. If you eat too much sugar every day, it will also affect the absorption of calcium, which is not conducive to the rehabilitation of rickets and will also lead to dental caries in children. You can't drink carbonated drinks during taking Bizhigao, and it is not recommended to eat snacks, so as not to affect the absorption of the drug.
1, black-bone chicken 1 piece, ginger 1 piece, salt 1 teaspoon (5