Allspice--------------- Spiced chili, allspice, Jamaican pepper
Anise (star anise)----- Fennel, star anise, allspice
Aniseed --------------- Fennel seed
Basil ----------------- Basil, shiso, nasturtium
Bay leaf --------------- Incense leaf, bay leaf
Caper ------------------ Horse betel
Caraway --------------- Tibetan Fennel nut, kudzu, page artemisia
Cardamom -------------- Cardamom
Cayenne pepper --------- Cayenne pepper, cowpea
Chive ----------------- Fine scallion, scallion with shrimp
Cinnamon -- ------------ Cinnamon
Clove ------------------ Cloves
Coriander -------------- Coriander, Cilantro, Hoisin
Cumin ------------------ Cumin, Cumin, Kukui
Dill ------------------ dill
Fennel----------------- fennel
Fenugreek ------------- fenugreek
Hop-------------------- kubu, hops
Horseradish------------ Wasabi, horseradish
Laurel----------------- Laurel
Mint------------------- Mint
Mustard---------------- Mustard
< p>Nutmeg----------------- NutmegOregano---------------- Oregano
Paprika---------------- Paprika
Parsley --------------- Parsley, Coriander Ocean Cilantro
Poppy seed ------------ Poppy seed
Rosemary -------------- Rosemary
Saffron --------------- Saffron, saffron
Sage ----------------- -- Sage, Artemisia annua
Tarragon --------------- Tarragon, Artemisia annua, Artemisia myrtillifolia
Thyme ----------------- Thyme, Muskgrass
Turmeric -------------- Turmeric
vanilla -- -------------- Vanilla, Vanilla planifolia
These are the most common types of vanilla, and they are used to produce the following. -------------- Vanilla, Vanilla Planifolia
Wormwood -------------- Wormwood, Artemisia
A. Meat (Chicken, Pig, Beef)
Fresh Grade Legs Fresh Grade Breast Chicken Breast
Chicken Drumsticks Chicken Wings Chicken Wings
Minced Steak Pigs Liver Pork Liver
Pigs feet Pigs Kidney Pork Loin
Pigs Hearts Pork Hearts Pork Steak Without Bones
Pork Chops Pork Chops with Bones Rolled Porkloin Rolled Loin of Lean Meat
Rolled Pork Belly Rolled Loin of Lean Meat with Skin Pork Sausage Meat Sausage Ground Meat
Smoked Bacon Drunken Meat Pork Fillet Small Ribs
Smoked Rib Pork Chops Pork Chops Pork Chops Pork Chops Pork Chops Pork Chops Pork Chops Pork Chops Pork Chops Pork Chops Pork Chops with Bones Spare Rib Pork chops Lean meat with bones Spare Rib of Pork
Pork ribs Ribs for soup Black Pudding Black Sausage
Pork Burgers Pork-pieces Pork-pieces Pieces of thin meat
Pork Dripping Lard Lard
Hock Casserole Pork Center Boned Legs
Joint Boned Chunks
Stewing Beef Small Pieces of Lean Steak & Kidney Beef Chunks with Loin
Frying Steak & Kidney Beef Chunk with Loin
Frying Steak Mimced Beef Ground Beef
Rump Steak Leg Beef Keys
OX-Tail OX-Heart
OX-Tongues Barnsley Chops Bone-In Legs
Shoulder Chops Shoulder Chops Porterhouse Chops Shoulder Chops Shoulder Porter House Steak Loin steak meat
Chuck Steak Head and Shoulder Tenderised Steak Tenderised Steak
Roll Beef Intestines Cowhells Tenderloin
Pig Bag Pork Belly Homeycome Tripe Honeycomb tripe
Tripe Pieces Best thick seam white tripe
B. Seafood
Herring Salmon Salmon
Cod Tuna Tuna
Plaice Flounder Octopus Cuttlefish
Squid Squid Dressed squid Squid Dressed squid Flowery branch
Mackerel Haddock Cod from the North Atlantic
Trout Trout, good for steaming Carp Carp
Cod Fillets Cod chunks, good in a fish soup, or crispy fried fish fillets Conger (Eel) Eel
Sea Bream Sea Eel
Sea Bream Sea Eel
Sea Bream Sea Eel
Sea Bream Sea Eel
Sea Bream Sea Eel
Sea Bream
Sea Bream Hake Cod
Red Mullet Red Mullet, fried or braised Smoked Salmon Smoked Salmon*
Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn Smoked Mackerel*
Herring roes Boiled Herring Roes Herring roes Boiled Cod roes Cod roes
Oyster Mussel Mussel Clam, black, oval, without shell
Crab Prawn Shrimp
Crab stick Crab stick Peeled Prawns Shrimp kernels
King Prawns Prawns Winkles Whelks
Whelks Tops Small Whelks Shrimps Small Shrimps
Cockles Small Shellfish Labster Lobster
C. Vegetables
Potato Potato Carrot Carrot
Onion Onion Aubergine Eggplant <
Celery White Cabbage Cabbage
Red cabbage Purple Cabbage Cucumber Cucumber
Tomato Tomato Radish Baby Carrot
Mooli White Carrot Watercress Watercress
Baby corn Sweet corn corn
Cauliflower Spring onions
Garlic Ginger
Chinese leaves Chinese cabbages Leeks scallions
Mustard & cress mustard seedlings
Green Pepper
Tomato Tomatoes Radish Green Pepper
Red Pepper Red Pepper Yellow Pepper Yellow Pepper
Mushroom Mushroom Broccoliflorets Green Cauliflower
Courgettes Green Pumpkin, shaped like a cucumber but not eaten raw Coriander
Dwarf Bean Four Seasonal Bean p>Dwarf Beans Flat Beans
Iceberg Lettuce Lettuce
Swede or Turnip Turnips Okra Okra
Chillies Peppers Eddoes Small Taro
Taro Sweet Taro Sweet potato Tomato
Spinach Spinach Beansprots Mung Bean Sprouts
Peas Peas Corn Corn Kernels
Sprot Gaultheria Hearts
Lemon Pear Pear
Banana Banana Grape Grapes
Golden apple Yellow Green Apple, Crisp Sweet
Golden apple. apple Yellow-green apple, crisp and sweet Granny smith Green apple, tart
Bramleys Cooking apples Peach Peaches
Orange Orange Strawberry Strawberries
Mango Mango Pine apple Pineapple
Kiwi Kiwi fruit Starfruit Starfruit Popcorn
Banana Banana Grape
Lemon Pear Pear
Grape Starfruit 杨桃
Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜 Cherry 樱桃
Date 枣子 lychee 荔枝
Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰
Fig 无花果
D. 其他
Long Long rice, hard, soak for an hour before cooking Pudding rice or short rice, soft
Brown rice Brown rice
THAI Fragrant rice Glutinous rice
Strong flour Plain flour Medium gluten flour
Strong flour Plain flour 中筋面粉
Self-raising flour 低筋面粉 Whole meal flour麦麦面粉
Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用) dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)
Custer Sugar Icing Sugar
Rock Sugar
Noodles Instant noodles
Soy sauce Soy sauce, light and dark Vinger Vinegar
Cornstarch Malt vinegar
Soy sauce, light and dark. Cornstarch Vino Veritas Maltose Maltose
Sesame Seeds Sesame Sesame oil Sesame oil
Oyster sauce Pepper Pepper
Red chilli powder Sesame paste Sesame paste
Red chilli powder Sesame paste
Beancurd sheet Tofu sheet Beancurd sheet Beancurd sheet Beancurd sheet Beancurd sheet Beancurd sheet Beancurd sheet Beancurd sheet Beancurd sheet Tofu Tofu
Sago Sago Creamed Coconut Oil
Monosidum glutanate MSG Chinese red pepper
Salt black bean Bean drum Dried fish Fish
Salt black bean drum Dried fish <
Sea vegetable or Sea weed Kelp Green bean Green bean
Red bean Red bean Black bean Black bean
Red kidney bean Dried black mushroom
Pickled mustard-green sauerkraut Silk noodles
Monosidum glutanate Chinese red pepper Silk noodles mustard-green Sauerkraut Silk noodles Vermicelli
Agar-agar Swallow cabbage Rice-noodle Rice flour
Bamboo shoots Bamboo shoots Star anise Anise
Wantun skin Wonton skin Dried chestuts Dried corn seeds <
Tiger lily buds Golden needles Red date Red dates
Water chestnuts Water chestnuts Canned water chestnuts Mu-er Wood ears
Dried shrimps Shrimp Cashewnuts Cashew nuts
Menu caidan Menu
Bill jiezhang/maidan Check out/buy
Chopsticks kuaizi 筷子
Fork chaizi 叉子
Spoon shaozi 舀子
Knife daozi Knife
Glass beizi 杯子
Bottle ping bottle
Napkin canjin napkin
Paper napkin canjinzhi napkin
Toothpick ya qian toothpick
Table zhuozi table
Chair yizi chair
Please, don't put MSG in the food qing, bu yao fang weijing 请,不要放味精
Chinese dishes: appetizers/side dishes:
Spring roll chunjuan 春卷
Sliced cold cucumber with garlic and vinegar liang ban huanggua凉拌黄瓜
Preserved eggs (beware: these are an acquired taste) songhuadan 松花蛋
Boiled peanuts zhuhuashengmi 煮花生米
Doufu with scallions liangban doufu 凉拌豆腐
Northern cuisine
Stirfried spinach with egg and glass noodles bocai jidan chao fensi 菠菜鸡蛋炒粉丝
Sweet and wour pork gulao rou 古肉
Beef noodles in soup niurou mian 牛肉面
Cold noodles with beef cubes and cucumber in brown sauce zaijiangmian 炸酱面Boiled dumplings jiaozi 饺子
Panfried dumplings guotie 锅贴
Steamed buns mantou
Steamed buns with meat and vegetable filling baozi 包子
Beijing duck kaoya 烤鸭
Stirgried spicy chicken with peanuts and green peppers
Boiled dumplings jiaozi 饺子
Panfried dumplings guotie 锅贴 Stirgried spicy chicken with peanuts and green peppers gongbao jiding 宫爆鸡丁
Fried sweet and sour Mandarin fish songshuguiyu 松鼠鲑鱼
Spicy toufu with pork meat jiachang doufu 家常豆腐
Stirfried cabbage in vinegar sauce culiu baicai 醋溜白菜
Stirfried shredded pork meat with spring onion jingjiang rousi Beijing sauce shredded pork meat
Stirfried mutton meat with green onion cong bao yang rou 葱爆羊肉
Mongolian hotpot shuan yangrou 涮羊肉
Sichuan dishes
Braised Mandarin fish hongshao guiyu 红烧鲑鱼
Spicy chicken ( very hot) lazi ji 辣子鸡
Spicy beancurd with shredded pork meat (hot) mapo doufu 麻婆豆腐
Sichuan pickles( hot) Sichuan paocai 四川泡菜
Pork strips in spicy sweet and sour sauce yuxiang rousi 鱼香肉丝
Chili water boiled beef (very hot) shuizhu niurou 水煮牛肉
Stirfried green beans ganbian siji dou 干煸四季豆
Noodles in spicy sauce (very hot) dandan mian 担担面
Sweet and savory Chinese cuisine
These are the most popular dishes in China. Cantonese
Sweet and sour beancurd with BBQ pork chashao gulu doufu BBQ pork chashao gulu doufu
Braised crud meat with eggplant xierou xiazi shao qiezi Crab meat and shrimp with roasted eggplant.
Black peper heijiao niuzi liu 黑椒牛仔柳
Stirfried Chinese broccoli qingchao jielan 清炒芥蘭
Steamed fish with soya beans douchi lingyu zheng yunan 豆豉鲮鱼蒸鱼腩
Steamed dumplings filled with crab and pork meat shaomai 烧麦
Steamed buns filled with BBQ pork chashao bao叉烧包
Stir-fried Chinese broccoli qingchao jielan 清炒芥蘭
Steamed fish with soya beans douchi lingyu Coconut pudding with taro xiangyu ye zhi gao 香芋椰子糕
Shanghai cai
Steamed dumpling filled with pork meat xiaolongbao 小籠包
Steamed herring qingzheng shiyu 清蒸鲥鱼
Chestnut soup with osmanthus guihua xian su geng 桂花鲜粟羹
West lake vinegared fish xihu cu yu 西湖醋鱼
Beggar's roast chicken jiaohuazi ji 叫花子鸡
Crab and fishmeat ball guan xie yu yuan 灌蟹鱼圆
Dong'an vinegar chicken dong'an zi ji 东安子鸡
Hunan cai
Hunan casserole chicken xiaoxiang baozi ji 潇湘煲子鸡
Fried pickled beans with minced meat
Fried pickled beans with minced meat
Crab and fishmeat ball guan xie yu yuan 灌蟹鱼圆 suan daojiao chao roumo 酸豆角炒肉末
Steamed fish head with peppers doujiao zheng yutou 剁椒蒸鱼头
Fried green beans with red pepper sijidou chao hong lajiao 四季豆炒红辣椒
Braised pork hong shao rou 红烧肉
Braised hunan fish hongshao wuchang yu 红烧武昌鱼
Duck in three cups of beer pijiu
Duck in three cups of beer pijiu sanbei ya
Steamed rice in clay pot shenxian bofan immortals platinum rice
Other vegetable dishes
Steamed rice in clay pot shenxian bofan
Other vegetable dishes
Steamed rice in clay pot qing chao doumiao
Panfried tomato and eggs xihongshi chao jidan 西红柿炒鸡蛋Stirfried broccoli qingchao xilanhua 清炒西兰花
Braised eggplant hongshao qiezi 红烧
Rice
Fried rice with shrimps, mushrooms and chicken shijin chaofan Mixed fried rice
Fried rice with eggs jidan chaofan Chicken egg fried rice
Fried rice with vegetables sucai chaofan Vegetarian fried rice
Teas/beverages/spirits
tea cha tea
jasmine tea molihua cha jasmine tea
chrysanthemum tea juhua cha chrysanthemum tea
jasminum tea juhua cha jasmine tea
jasminum tea juhua cha chrysanthemum tea
green tea lu cha green tea
longjing tea longjing cha longjing tea
wulong tea wulong cha oolong tea
coffee kafei coffee
boiled water kaishui 开水
mineral water kuangquan shui矿泉水
beer pijiu啤酒
coca cola kele 可乐
sprite xuebi 雪碧
red wine hong potaojiu 干红
white wine bai putaojiu 白葡萄酒
Chinese spirit baijiu 白酒
Beijing spirit er guo tou 二锅头
Chinese Breakfast:
Baked Cake Clay oven Clay oven rolls;
Fried bread stick;
Fried leek dumplings
Boiled dumplings;
Steamed dumplings;
Steamed buns
Steamed sandwich;
Rice and vegetable roll;
Egg cakes;
100-year egg;
Salted duck egg;
Soybean milk Soybean milk
Rice:
Rice porridge;
Plain white rice;
Glutinous oil rice;
Glutinous rice;
Braised pork rice Braised pork rice;
Fried rice with egg;
Sweet potato congee
Noodles:
Wonton & noodles;
Sliced noodles;
Sliced noodles;
Wonton & noodles;
Sliced noodles;
Sliced noodles;
Sliced noodles;
Sliced noodles noodles;
Spicy hot noodles;
Sesame paste noodles;
Duck with noodles
Eel noodles;
Ulong noodles Seafood noodles;
Oyster thin noodles;
Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
Flat noodles;
Rice noodles;
Fried rice noodles
Fried rice noodles
Steamed rice noodles
Fried rice noodles
Fried rice noodles
Fried rice noodles
Fried rice noodles
Fried rice noodles
Green bean noodle
Soups :
Fish ball soup;
Meat ball soup;
Clam soup;
Oyster soup;
Clams soup;
Oyster soup;
Pork, pickled mustard green noodles;
Flat noodles;
Rice noodles;
Steam noodles;
Steam noodles Oyster soup;
Seaweed soup;
Sweet & sour soup;
Wonton soup;
Squid soup;
Pork intestine soup
Pork thick soup;
Squid thick soup;
Egg & vegetable soup
Desserts:
Vegetarian gelatin;
Sugar Snaps Tomatoes on sticks;
Twin Horse hooves;
Sesame ballsGlutinous rice sesame balls;
Twisted flowers Hemp flowers;
Long-life peaches Longevity Peaches
Ice
Mein mein ice;
Oatmeal ice;
Sweet potato ice
Red bean with milk ice;
Eight treasures ice;
Bean flower Tofu;
Mean rice sesame balls;
Hemp flowers;
Longevity Peaches
Longevity Peaches
Ice.
Tofu pudding
Fruit juice:
Sugar cane juice;
Plum juice;
Star fruit juice
Herb juice
Snacks
Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu);
Shrimp cracker
Oily bean curd;
Spicy hot bean curd;
Shrimp balls
Shrimp balls
Shrimp balls
Shrimp balls
Shrimp balls
Shrimp balls
Shrimp balls
Spring rolls;
Egg rolls Chicken rolls;
Salty rice pudding
Rice tube pudding;
Red bean cake;
Bean paste cake;
Glutinous rice cakes;
Fried white radish patty
Taro cake;
Taiwanese Meatballs
Pyramid dumplings;
Meatballs Rice-meat dumplings;
Dried tofu
Other
Angelica duck;
Betel nut
Hot pot