First, the environmental exposure method.
1. Hang (paste) the corresponding big cards and other cards on the common, frequently-used and commonly-used items in the family.
2. Outdoor advertisements, signboards, slogans, street signs, house numbers, etc. Cultivate interest in learning.
3. Food bags, TV programs, etc. There are visual languages everywhere, which can cultivate children's interests and habits.
Second, the life literacy law
1, eat and read.
2. The human body feels cultured.
3. Have culture.
4. read the name.
5. Activity literacy.
6. Observe natural literacy.
7, shopping literacy and so on.
Third, the game literacy method
1, expression accomplishment: laugh, cry, blink.
2, action literacy: stand, climb, pinch.
3. Teach small animals to "read".
4, the text has culture.
5. guess the words in your palm.
6, riddle literacy and so on.
Extended data
Basic principles of literacy
First, read as soon as possible.
Children trained in early reading have good language skills, and it has been proved that there is a high correlation with their cognitive level and reading and writing level after entering school. It is understood that some people think that the preschool stage should focus on developing children's oral English, and reading is the learning content after entering primary school.
Reading is based on literacy, so early reading is naturally related to children's literacy. Only by literacy can we truly realize independent reading. Literacy and reading complement each other and promote each other, which is what we have always advocated in literacy classes and communication with parents.
Second, literacy should be scientific.
Literacy is very important. Parents should not blindly pursue their children's literacy or reduce their due time and give up scientific screening. In the process of children's literacy, we should first pay attention to the accumulation of quantity, formulate scientific and effective implementation plans, so that children's literacy process is scientific and reasonable, and they can't study for the sake of teaching literacy.
In order to really let children apply what they have learned, understand the meaning of words and apply it to actual stories, our literacy class adopts the way of word-word-sentence-paragraph-text, which is the embodiment of scientific literacy planning.
Third, interest is crucial.
For children's literacy, interest is very important and crucial, and interest is the best teacher. Children aged 3-6 have their own development rules and personality characteristics. They are active and curious, can't concentrate for a long time, and forget things quickly. Forcing them to read 2000-3000 words will not only fail to achieve the purpose of reading, but also damage children's interest in learning.
Therefore, for children's literacy, children's favorite games should be adopted. Our game literacy course lock follows this idea. Let children love and persist first, then they can study easily and ensure the effect.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-literacy