The first, second and third grade ancient poems describing the Spring Festival are as follows:

1. "Yuan Ri" Dynasty: Northern Song Dynasty, author: Wang Anshi. The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches.

2. "New Year's Eve" Dynasty: Southern Song Dynasty, author: Dai Fushi. Sweep the hut away from the hustle and bustle, and worship the sky with a stick of fragrance. All things welcome the spring and send off the remaining wax, and the year ends tonight. Make a pot of fire and roar the bamboo, keep the rice cooker open and listen to the singing of pepper. The wild traveler predicts that farming will be good and that the auspicious snows of three winters will not disappear completely.

3. "Dye Zuo" Dynasty: Tang Dynasty, author: Gao Shi. The hotel is so cold that I can't sleep alone, and the guests' hearts are filled with sadness. Tonight I miss my hometown thousands of miles away, and I am worried about another new year on my temples.

4. "Guisi New Year's Eve" Dynasty: Qing Dynasty, author: Huang Jingren. The laughter of thousands of families is delayed, and the worries are hidden from the outside. Standing quietly on the city bridge, no one knows it. One star is like the moon for a long time.

5. "New Year's Eve" Dynasty: Southern Song Dynasty, author: Wen Tianxiang. The world is empty, and the years are passing by; there is a storm and rain on the way, and there is snow and frost on the poor side. Life is about to end with the years, and the body and the world are forgotten; there is no more dreams to kill, and the night is still late.

6. "Visiting the Flower Market during the Spring Festival" is written by Lin Boqu. We met on the street to see the flower market, but we leaned against the arcade like a gallery; potted plants were arranged in rows, and the grass and trees were fragrant. The lights are on all night long, and people are singing, and the scenery is beautiful this year, and the red and purple colors are heralding the spring.

7. "Shangyuan Bamboo Branch" Dynasty: Qing Dynasty, author: Fu Zeng. Walnuts are wrapped in sweet-scented osmanthus stuffing, and glutinous rice is like pearls washed from a well. I heard that Ma's rice noodles are good, and they sell Yuanxiao in the lantern style.

8. "Yuanri Yulou Chun" Dynasty: Song Dynasty, author: Mao Pang. In one year, all the drops in the lotus are drained, and the wine in the blue well is frozen. The cold weather in the morning is still deceptive, but the willows in spring arrive first. The beautiful woman urges you to live a long life, and the cypress leaves and pepper flowers bloom on your green sleeves. In the depths of Zuixiang, we rarely know each other, and we only have old friends with Dong Jun.