During the Six Dynasties, Mochou Lake was called Hengtang. The whole park covers an area of 54 hectares and the lake is about 33.3 hectares. It was famous in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and became more prosperous after the Ming Dynasty made Nanjing its capital. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, Yu Jintang and Huxin Pavilion were built in the park. Jinling first lake? . Mochou Lake is wide and rich in lotus roots. Ten hectares of lotus is the attraction of the famous lakes in the Six Dynasties. As early as the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Mochou Lake planted a large number of lotus flowers. In the hot summer, the lotus flowers are in full bloom, and the red flowers are fragrant all over the mountains, just like the peerless Ling Boxian, with no mud.
The story of the origin of Mochou Lake's name: Mochou is from Luoyang, Henan. She lost her mother when she was young and lived with her father. She is quiet, intelligent and studious, and can pick mulberry, raise silkworms, weave and embroider. When the neighbor's children were studying, she listened and remembered, not only knowing some words, but also reciting a few poems and essays. Mochow also learned the skills of collecting herbs and treating diseases from her father. At the age of fifteen, my father fell off a cliff and died. Mochow was forced to sell herself to bury her father because of her poor family. Mr. Lu was doing business in Luoyang at that time. Seeing Mochow's simplicity and beauty, he felt sorry for her, so he helped Mochow to take care of her father's affairs and took her to Jiankang. From then on Mochow married into the Lu family and became the daughter-in-law of Mr. Lu. After marriage, Mochow and her husband were deeply in love, and the next year she gave birth to a chubby son named Ahou. Although Mochow lived a rich life, she often missed her hometown and her father. Only by helping the poor to cure diseases would she feel happy and smile. The poor often say: We have sickness. When we meet Mochow, we will have no sorrow! In the long run, Mo Chounv's name will spread. One day, Liang Wudi heard that there were peony flowers in Lujia Manor outside Shuiximen, so he came to watch them casually. When he saw peony flowers crisscross like brocade and dazzling like sunset, Liang Wudi was shocked. He asked the gentleman: Who planted this flower? Member Lu knelt down and replied, This was planted by his wife Mochow. Liang Wudi was heartbroken and immediately asked Mochow to see the driver. Liang Wudi couldn't help being fascinated by Mochow's gorgeous appearance. After returning to the palace, he couldn't sleep well, and finally came up with a poisonous trick, killing Lu Gongzi and making Mochow a concubine in the palace. Mochow was filled with grief and indignation when she learned about it. She made up her mind that she would rather die than throw herself into a stone city and a stone lake. Neighbors learned that they came to the lake with pain to pay homage, and they refused to believe that such a good woman would throw herself into the lake. Some people say that they heard Mochow crying in the middle of the night, while others say that they saw a boat fall from the sky and took Mochow away. People deeply miss her. In memory of her, Shicheng Lake was renamed Mochou Lake. Liang Wudi was ashamed when he heard the news, and wrote "Song of the River": The river flowed eastward, and Luoyang's daughter was named Mochow. Mochow was able to weave exotic flowers and grasses at the age of thirteen, picked mulberries at the age of fourteen, married the daughter-in-law of the Lu family at the age of fifteen, and gave birth to sixteen sons. Lu room is a beam, with turmeric and storax, twelve rows of golden hairpin on the head, five products on the first foot, coral hanging mirrors and rotten lamps, and flat-headed domestic slaves carrying boxes. What do you expect from the wealth of life? I hate marrying my boss. A 2-meter-high white marble statue was carved in the lotus pond of the lotus viewing hall on the Yu Jintang side of her former residence, which is one of the landmark attractions in Nanjing.
Mochou Lake is wide and rich in lotus roots. Ten hectares of lotus is the attraction of the famous lakes in the Six Dynasties. There are a large number of begonia trees in Mochou Lake Park. Every spring, begonia flowers bloom in red, white and pink ... so Mochou Lake Park holds an annual party of begonia flowers every year.
A large number of iris flowers imported from Japan in Mochou Lake Park met with tourists in Iris Garden in May of xx. Iris Garden is located around the waterside pavilion in the north of the courtyard. It is the first variety and the largest planting scale of Acorus calamus in China. The park covers an area of 15 mu, and the park is full of calamus. It is divided into three areas: Acorus calamus planting area, Swallow flower planting area, Sun Xi planting area and variety planting area. The flowers in the garden are rich in variety, colorful, with different petals and changeable patterns, forming a beautiful natural landscape.
Mochou Lake has many beautiful scenery, such as:
Huayan Temple is located in the north of the park gate. Park gate 1959 is a pine structure, which was rebuilt in 1964. It is a classical and mixed structure, with a height of 7. 1 m and a width of1m, with a construction area of 40 square meters, a small tile roof and a middle door cornice with a height of 4.5 m and a width of 5 m. Mochou Lake Park? The word 5 is the title of Mr. Guo Moruo 1964.
Shengqilou is located at the north end of Huayan 'an Courtyard. It was built in the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the 10th year of the Qing Dynasty (187 1). Two-story building in Ming and Qing Dynasties, with small tiles and blue bricks, with a building area of 592. 07 square meters. In the long years after reconstruction, it was destroyed by floods and wars, and it was even more dilapidated when People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the government began protective maintenance.
Yu Jintang was rebuilt in 58 (1793) and destroyed in 6 years (1856), and Zeng Guofan was rebuilt in 10 (187 1). Yujintang is adjacent to the western wall of the Holy Flag Building, so it is said that Yu Jintang is under the Holy Flag Building. The original Yu Jintang faced the water in the north. 1959 was changed to the south back water when it was built, and the lower back edge of the window was changed to brick. Yu Jintang * * * has two spans and six rooms, with brick and wood structure, and the back span is shed-type, with a construction area of 162.79 m2. According to legend, Mochow, the daughter of the Lujia family, lived here during the Southern Qi Dynasty.
Su He Lane is located in the south of Yu Jintang, which is connected with quadrangles. Building area1110 m2, brick-wood structure, rebuilt in 1959. There are many stone carvings on the inner wall of the quadrangle.
Is the house number of Shui Yuan in Tongshuiyuan written by Qian Songnie at 198 1? Don't worry here, okay? . Chen Zuyu 1965438+2004 Woodcut couplets hanging on Su Hexiang: The wise king Tom is still alive. Don't talk about the rise and fall of Sang Hai, arrange a game of Go. The river table is still alive today, and the lakes and mountains are still being cleaned up. King Liang Huadong is waiting for the amphibious swallow to return? .
Located on the west side of Guanghua Pavilion, Daidu Pavilion was built in 1959, with a classical architectural form and brick-wood structure, with a building area of 38.08 square meters. Set up a cruise terminal at Duhu Pavilion. The gallery covers an area of 54.6 square meters and has a mixed structure. To the old back door, there is a plank road 500 meters long and 2 meters wide along the lake.
In addition, there are famous scenic spots such as Shuixie, Bao Yue Tower, Hu Xinting, Lantai Palace, Yangchun Pavilion, Bamboo Garden Hexagonal Pavilion and Yuejun Martyrs' Tomb. Now you can visit Mochou Lake for 2 hours. I hope you can have a good time.
Extended reading:
The structure of tour guide words is a complete tour guide word, which generally includes idioms, general remarks and key explanations.
1.
Idioms are divided into two parts: the opening remarks when meeting and the farewell words when leaving.
The prologue includes five aspects: greetings, welcome speech, introduction, matters needing attention and hope for tourists, which are placed at the front of the tour guide's words.
I. Opening remarks
(1) Introduce yourself or the travel agency.
(2) Introduce the driver, model and car number.
(3) Introduce the travel time, place and itinerary.
(4) welcome.
valediction
(1) Summarize the tourism situation
(2) Thank the tourists for their cooperation.
(3) I hope to make comments.
(4) Say goodbye.
2. General introduction
Overview is to introduce the location, scope, status, significance, history, present situation and development prospect of tourist attractions through overview, with the aim of helping tourists have a general understanding of the scenic spots and arousing tourists' interest in sightseeing, just like? We can feel her feelings, even before she plays? .
The general introduction should be based on the time and tourists' situation, which can be long or short, detailed or abbreviated (which can be changed as needed).
Pay attention to explanation
The key explanation is to explain in detail the causes of scenic spots, historical legends, cultural background and aesthetic functions of key landscapes on tourist routes, so that tourists can have a comprehensive and correct understanding of tourist destinations, and at the same time remind tourists to pay attention to what they carry and take care of their belongings. This is the most important part of the tour guide's words.
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