List of this article: 1, what is the function of gastrodia elata bean and how to eat it? 2. Are gastrodia elata and gastrodia elata bean the same plant? 3. The function of gastrodia elata bean? 4. The function and eating method of gastrodia elata bean? 5. The function and eating method of gastrodia elata bean? 6. Gastrodia elata and gastrodia elata bean.
Is it the same curative effect?
And how to eat the nutritional efficacy of gastrodia elata bean. In every100g of cooked dried chickpea, water accounts for 60%, including 8.9g of protein, 2.6g of fat and 27.4g of carbohydrate, which can provide 686.5kJ of calories.
Chickpea is rich in folic acid, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, copper and vitamin B 1, and also contains a certain amount of nicotinic acid, vitamin B6, pantothenic acid, calcium and fiber.
Chickpea plays an obvious role in enriching blood and calcium, and is the best food for patients with diabetes and hypertension.
Chickpea is an important food crop in India, Africa, Central and South America.
Mash chickpeas, add lemon juice, olive oil and sesame sauce to make chickpea sauce, which is widely eaten in the Middle East, used as sauce or dipped in bread.
Chickpeas can also be mashed and cooked, and made into pancake-like fried food, which is a fast food that Israelis like to eat.
Chickpeas are a common ingredient in soups, salads and stews in southern Europe.
It can also be made into chickpea powder.
As a staple food or dessert, seeds can also be used for frying cooked food, making canned or candied snacks, and fresh beans can also be eaten raw when cooking.
You can cook ribs, meat, chicken and so on for soup.
Are Gastrodia elata and Gastrodia elata bean the same plant? Gastrodia elata and Gastrodia elata bean are not the same plant.
Gastrodia elata is an orchid plant. Gastrodia elata has no roots and green leaves, so it can't make nutrition by photosynthesis, but it grows with Armillaria mellea, and relies on Armillaria mellea to provide nutrition for its growth.
Gastrodia elata is a plant that needs photosynthesis to grow.
The role of gastrodia elata bean There is no gastrodia elata bean in traditional Chinese medicine, so it must be used with caution. At present, there is a kind of horsetooth bean on the market, which is often called Tiantianmadou. An article published in Health Digest says that it is neurotoxic, so it must be used after it is confirmed.
Efficacy and eating method of gastrodia elata bean
1, taste: sweet, flat.
① Classic: pungent and warm.
② Theory of Medicinal Properties: non-toxic.
Sweet and flat.
③ "The Origin of Medicine": the qi is flat and the taste is bitter.
2, meridian tropism: into the liver meridian.
① "Compendium": Qi entering the liver meridian is divided.
② "The Property Solution of Leigong's Processed Drugs": Entering the Liver and Bladder Meridians.
③ New Edition of Materia Medica: Entering spleen, kidney, liver, gallbladder and heart meridian.
3, efficacy: rest the wind, be shocked.
Treat dizziness, dark eyes, headache due to head wind, numbness of limbs, hemiplegia, unsmooth speech, infantile convulsion, epilepsy and wind.
① Classic: Dominate evil qi, benefit qi for a long time, nourish yin and strengthen health.
② Bielu: Eliminating carbuncle swelling, full lower branch, hernia and bleeding.
③ Theory of Medicinal Properties: Treating obstinate cold-qi, paralysis, language trance, shock and loss of will.
4 "Rihuazi Materia Medica": help yang qi, make up for five strains and seven injuries, dredge blood vessels and enlighten people.
⑤ "Kaibao Materia Medica": Treating rheumatism and arthralgia, limb contracture, infantile wind epilepsy and convulsion, benefiting the waist and knees and strengthening muscle strength.
⑥ Zhang Yuansu: Treat dizziness and headache due to wind deficiency.
⑦ Materia Medica: Headwind, headache, dizziness, convulsion, limb spasm, language disorder, all strokes and wind phlegm.
[7]
4, usage and dosage: oral: decoction,1.5 ~ 3 money; Or into the pill, scattered.
Medication contraindication
On Leigong's Roasting: Make the wind root, not gastrodia elata. If the two pieces are used together, it will make people feel intestines.
Gastrodia elata root
Suffering from knots.
The common adverse reactions of taking Gastrodia elata include dizziness, nausea, chest tightness, skin papules with itching, etc., and some people may have facial or systemic edema and even hair loss.
Not only will this kind of reaction occur when gastrodia elata is used alone, but some people will also have allergic symptoms to gastrodia elata after taking decoction containing gastrodia elata, such as Banxia Baizhu Tianma Decoction, and Chinese patent medicines such as Tianma pills and gastrodia mellea sugar-coated tablets.
The ancients had long known the side effects or contraindications of Gastrodia elata.
For example, "Compendium of Materia Medica" says: "After taking Gastrodia elata for a long time, red lead is emitted all over the body.
"Ben Jing Feng Yuan" also says: "Gastrodia elata is not dry, after all, if there is no wind due to blood deficiency, people with fire, headache and dry mouth should not use it rashly.
Wu Yiluo, a famous doctor in the Qing Dynasty, even bluntly said, "It is forbidden for patients with less blood failure and non-real stroke".
Modern pharmacological experiments show that gastrodia elata has certain toxic and side effects, the poisoning dose of gastrodia elata is more than 40 grams, and the poisoning incubation period is 1-6 hours.
Common prescriptions
1, "Shengji Zonglu" Tianma Pill:
① Treatment of headache due to head wind attack, eye swelling and dim pain, head rotation and inability to sit up: Gastrodia elata, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (processed, peeled and umbilical), Pinellia ternata (washed in soup for seven times, to remove the slippery), Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Radix Aucklandiae, Cortex Cinnamomi (peeled), and Xiong _ 2.
On the seven flavors, pound Luo as the end, add frankincense and mix well, and drop water into pills as big as buttonwood.
Take five pills each time, gradually increase to ten pills, and clear the tea, three days.
② Treatment of stroke with hemiplegia of hands and feet, pain in bones and muscles, difficulty in walking and heavy waist and knees: gastrodia elata, Sanguisorba officinalis, myrrh, Radix Scrophulariae, Aconitum (processed, peeled, umbilical cord) and musk.
The first six flavors, except musk and myrrh, are ground into powder, mixed with ground medicine, and refined into honey and pills as big as buttonwood.
Take 20 pills each time, under warm wine, and before eating in the hollow.
③ Treating rheumatic beriberi, aching bones and muscles, and heartless skin: Gastrodia elata (raw) five Liang, Ephedra (go.
Gastrodia elata (6 pieces)
Twelve taels of roots and knots, five taels of Aconitum kusnezoffii (processed, peeled), five taels of Pogostemon leaves, five taels of Pinellia ternata (processed yellow) and five taels of white flour (fried).
On the six flavors, Dao Luo is fine powder, dripping pills are as big as the head of a chicken, and cinnabar is the clothes.
Take one pill each time, chew tea and wine, and take it three times a day, regardless of time.
2, "Materia Medica Huiyan": cure children's wind phlegm, sudden and slow convulsion, wind epilepsy: Tianma Quliang (washed with wine, fried), Danxing Sanliang, Bombyx Batryticatus Erliang (both fried), Tianzhu Yellow One or two, Ming Realgar five money.
All are finely ground, and the sum is even. Pinellia is two or two, which is the end, and the paste pill is as big as a marble.
Soak mint and ginger in thick soup and make one pill, or two or three pills.
3, "Xiji Fang" Tianma Pill: dispelling wind and resolving phlegm, clearing the head, widening the chest and benefiting the diaphragm, treating heart distress, dizziness, urgency, shoulder and back fatigue, drowsiness, limb pain, itchy skin, headache, nose _, vain face: gastrodia elata, male _ 22.
At the end, honey pills are as big as medlar.
Chew a pill after each meal, and take tea and wine.
4, "Ten Convenient Prescriptions" Tianma wine: women wind paralysis, hand and foot paralysis: gastrodia elata (cut), Achyranthes bidentata, aconite, Eucommia ulmoides each two.
Apply a fine file, put it in a raw silk bag, use a bucket of good wine for five liters, soak it for seven days, and drink a small cup each time.
5, "Wei's Family Tibetan Prescription" Tianma Pill: Treating children's shocks: gastrodia elata half two, scorpion (detoxified, fried) one or two, rhizoma arisaematis half two (cannon, peeled), white silkworm (fried, shredded) two money.
* * * is fine powder, and the batter cooked with wine is a pill, which is as big as hemp seed.
Take ten to fifteen pills every year.
Under the decoction of Schizonepeta, this medicine is mild and can be taken often.
6. The Prescription of Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty:
① Attending forehead headache and washing prescriptions.
Ingredients: 3 grams of Gastrodia elata, 6 grams of Angelica dahurica, 4.5 grams of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 4.5 grams of Radix Puerariae, 6 grams of Flos Lonicerae, 9 grams of gypsum Fibrosum, 3 grams of Zanthoxylum bungeanum and 3 grams of frankincense.
Decoct in water and wash it.
② Indications: headache, dizziness, etc. Gastrodia elata is used to clear the wind and wash the prescription.
Ingredients: 3 grams of Gastrodia elata, 9 grams of Saposhnikovia divaricata, 6 grams of Ligusticum chuanxiong, 6 grams of Angelica dahurica, 3 grams of mint, 6 grams of mulberry leaves and 4.5 grams of chamomile.
Boil it thoroughly with water and wash it.
7, "Medical Heart Talk": Indications are phlegm, palpitation, dizziness and headache, Banxia Baizhu Tianma Decoction.
Composition: 9 grams of Pinellia ternata, 9 grams of Gastrodia elata, 9 grams of Atractylodes macrocephala, 9 grams of Poria, 6 grams of orange peel, 6 grams of licorice, 6 grams of ginger and 3 Chinese dates.
8. "Authentic Surgery": Yuzhen Powder.
Treating tetanus due to wind, toxin and phlegm obstruction.
The teeth are urgent, the mouth is tight, the body is stiff, the angle arch is reversed, and the pulse is tight.
6 grams of Rhizoma Arisaematis, 6 grams of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 6 grams of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, 6 grams of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 6 grams of Notopterygii Rhizoma and 6 grams of Rhizoma Typhonii.
The top is the bottom, and each serving is10g, and a cup of hot wine is used to adjust the clothes, which is more suitable for the wound.
Gastrodia elata in the prescription is good at calming wind and stopping spasm, and it is an adjuvant medicine.
9. "New Meaning of Treating Miscellaneous Diseases in Internal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine": Tianma Gouteng Drink.
Treating hyperactivity of liver yang and disturbance of liver wind.
Headache, dizziness, insomnia, red tongue with yellow coating and thready pulse.
9 grams of Gastrodia elata, Uncaria rhynchophylla12g, Concha Haliotidis18g, 9 grams of Gardenia, 9 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, 9 grams of Radix Cyathulae12g, 9 grams of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv., 9 grams of Herba Leonuri, 9 grams of Herba Taxilli, 9 grams of Caulis Polygoni Multiflori, and 9 grams of Poria Zhu.
Decoct with water.
Gastrodia elata in the prescription enters the liver meridian, which has the effect of calming the liver and calming the wind, and has the specialty of calming dizziness, so it is the monarch medicine.
[7]
Common medicinal diet
Gastrodia elata is rich in gastrodin, gastrodia elata polysaccharide, vitamin A, glycosides, alkaloids, vanillin, succinic acid, β -sitosterol and mucilage, among which gastrodin and gastrodia elata polysaccharide are the main components.
Can be eaten and made into gastrodia elata walnut fish, gastrodia elata stewed chicken, gastrodia elata bamboo porridge and gastrodia elata winter vegetables.
Tianma black chicken soup
Braised meat, roasted ox tail with gastrodia elata, gastrodia elata duck, gastrodia elata boiled egg, gastrodia elata pheasant hot pot, gastrodia elata pig brain porridge, gastrodia elata pork ribs hot pot, gastrodia elata stewed pigeon and gastrodia elata fish head soup can also play a certain therapeutic role.
drug toxicity
Mice were injected with Gastrodia elata extract intraperitoneally, and the lethal dose was 5 1.4-6 1.4g/kg. Rabbits were injected with Gastrodia elata diluted alcohol extract 0.25- 1g/kg every day, which showed weakness and inactivity, great loss of appetite, weight loss and even death.
If the decoction is injected intraperitoneally 12g/kg, there will be fatigue, slow response, ataxia, refusal to eat and rapid heartbeat.
Brain waves appear slow waves 1-2 times per second, and 1 case has T wave inversion.
12 rabbits mostly died within 48 hours after administration.
Vanillin has little side effects. When administered intravenously at 40mg/kg or orally at 1g/kg, the general state, ECG and EEG of animals have no special changes.
The median lethal dose of vanillin was 89 1 .3 31.7 mg/kg after intraperitoneal injection in mice.
The lethal dose of gastrodia elata extract (each branch is equivalent to 7. 14g) is 0.43ml/ 10g for male mice and 0.36ml/ 10g for female mice, which is equivalent to 0.514g//kloc-0.
The toxicity of gastrodin is very small. The lethal dose of intravenous injection in dd male mice is 337mg/kg, and that of oral administration is 1000mg/kg. The lethal dose of oral administration is 5000mg/kg.
The subacute toxicity test of animals showed that gastrodin and aglycone had no effect on red blood cells, platelets, transaminase, non-protein nitrogen and cholesterol, and no cell degeneration was found in heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, stomach and intestine sections.
Gastrodin and aglycone did not affect the heart rate of awake rabbits, but the heart rate slowed down slightly.
After intraperitoneal injection of Gastrodia elata12g/kg in rabbits for 30 minutes, the animals were slow to respond, followed by * * * ataxia and refusal to eat.
After 5 hours, the heart rate increased to more than 300 beats, and most of them died within 48 hours.
Gastrodia elata injection 1g/kg intravenous injection has a significant sedative effect, prostrate and refuse to eat, but ECG and EEG have no changes.
The animals were generally in good condition by intravenous injection of vanillin 40mg/kg or gavage with 1g/kg, with no changes in heart and EEG.
The median lethal dose of intraperitoneal injection in mice was 946mg/kg, and the median lethal dose of gastric perfusion in rats was 3000mg/kg.
Gastrodin or p-hydroxybenzaldehyde was given to rats and mice by gavage for 14-60 days, but there was no abnormal change in the pathological examination of important organs such as heart, liver and kidney.
The experiment of the influence of gastrodia elata derivative acetyl gastrodin on the fetus of mice and rats showed that on the 6th-15th day after pregnancy, 373 mg/(kg day) acetyl gastrodin was given orally to mice and rats, which had no obvious influence on the weight, sex, appearance, internal organs and bone development of placenta and fetus.
Mice were gavaged with 373-149 mg/(kg day) and rats with 32.3-64.5 mg/(kg day) on the 6th-15th day after conception, respectively. Compared with the control group, the fetuses were not obviously affected and deformed.
Efficacy and function of gastrodia elata bean and its edible method 1, taste: sweet and flat.
① Classic: pungent and warm.
② Theory of Medicinal Properties: non-toxic.
③ "The Origin of Medicine": the qi is flat and the taste is bitter.
2, meridian tropism: into the liver meridian.
: entering the liver meridian.
(1) "Compendium"
(2) the tripterygium wilfordii processed medicinal properties.
③ New Edition of Materia Medica: Entering the spleen,
3, efficacy: rest the wind, be shocked.
Treat dizziness, dark eyes, headache due to head wind, numbness of limbs, hemiplegia, unsmooth speech, infantile convulsion, epilepsy and wind.
① Classic: Dominate evil qi, benefit qi for a long time, nourish yin and strengthen health.
: eliminate carbuncle swelling, lower branch fullness, hernia and bleeding.
(2) "Don't record"
③ Theory of Medicinal Properties: Treating obstinate cold-qi, paralysis, language trance, shock and loss of will.
4 "Rihuazi Materia Medica": help yang qi, make up for five strains and seven injuries, dredge blood vessels and enlighten people.
⑤ "Kaibao Materia Medica": Treating rheumatism and arthralgia, limb contracture, infantile wind epilepsy and convulsion, benefiting the waist and knees and strengthening muscle strength.
⑥ Zhang Yuansu: Treat dizziness and headache due to wind deficiency.
Headwind, headache, dizziness and asthenia,
⑦ Herbal Words
Epilepsy, spasm of limbs, dysphonia, all strokes, wind phlegm.
[7]4, usage and dosage: oral: decoction,1.5 ~ 3 money; Or into the pill, scattered.
Medication contraindication "Leigong Roasting Theory": make the wind root, not gastrodia elata. If the two pieces are used together, it will make people feel intestines.
Gastrodia elata and Gastrodia elata bean.
Is it the same curative effect?
And the efficacy is not the same. Gastrodia elata is a traditional Chinese medicine, and its efficacy is to stop wind and spasm, calm liver yang, dispel wind and dredge collaterals.
Used for infantile convulsion, epilepsy, tetanus, headache, dizziness, hand and foot paralysis, limb numbness, rheumatism and arthralgia.
Gastrodia elata bean, which is not recorded in the Pharmacopoeia, is a traditional Chinese medicine.
This is the end of the introduction of the efficacy and function of gastrodia elata bean and what the efficacy and function of gastrodia elata bean are. I wonder if you have found the information you need from it? If you want to know more about this, remember to collect this website.