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What are the ingredients of delicious eight-treasure porridge?
The original meaning of "eight-treasure porridge" refers to porridge made from eight different raw materials. But today, many "eight-treasure porridge" materials have exceeded eight kinds. "Eight-treasure porridge" generally takes japonica rice, glutinous rice or black glutinous rice as the main material, and adds auxiliary materials, such as mung beans, red beans, lentils, white lentils, red dates, peach kernels, peanuts, lotus seeds, longan, pine nuts, yams, lilies, medlar, gordon euryales and coix seed. People in different parts of China choose different materials according to their dietary preferences. Different brands of canned "eight-treasure porridge" use different materials, but they are basically four kinds of raw materials: rice, beans, dried fruits and Chinese herbal medicines. Cooking at home is "eight-treasure porridge", sometimes chestnuts, carrots, sausages, bacon and so on are added. "Eight-treasure porridge" is rich and comprehensive in nutrition because of its material selection characteristics. No food in the world contains all the nutrients the human body needs. "Eight-treasure porridge" takes rice or glutinous rice as raw materials, and also adds millet, beans, walnuts, peanuts, red dates, longan, lotus seeds, yam and medlar. , is a typical application of protein complementation in food. Cereals lack lysine, while beans have high lysine content; Millet contains more leucine; Nuts are rich in essential fatty acids, trace elements and vitamins. The selected traditional Chinese medicines also have the functions of nourishing, conditioning and strengthening the body. Mixed porridge with whole grains can give full play to the complementary role of amino acids. The raw materials of 1 "dietetic eight-treasure porridge are: longan pulp 10g, tremella fuciformis 10g, Polygonatum odoratum 15g, Lycium barbarum 10g, 5 lotus seeds, 5 jujubes and raisins 10g. Production method: firstly, the lotus seeds and Polygonatum odoratum are heated and boiled, then the other six raw materials are put into a pot, heated and boiled until porridge is formed, and then they can be eaten. 2) Processing of corn eight-treasure porridge Corn porridge is a kind of special food in Northeast China, which is made from corn kernels (hereinafter referred to as corn kernels) with peeled navel and kidney beans. Eight-treasure porridge is a nutritional and health food based on corn porridge, with red dates, peanuts, black beans, pumpkin pieces, fungus, longan and so on. It has the characteristics of balanced nutrition and nourishing the body, and is an auxiliary food for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and diabetes. 1. Raw material formula: corn kernels140g, auricularia auricula16g, kidney beans 20g, black beans 20g, peanuts 20g, pumpkin pieces 40g, red dates 2-6, longan 4-6 and water 3.5kg.. 2. Technological process: soaking corn kernels, peanuts, black beans and kidney beans-adding water to boil under high pressure-adding pumpkin pieces-boiling red dates-adding auricularia auricula pieces and longan pieces to boil-canning-sterilizing-product 3. Operation points ① Selection and treatment of raw materials: red dates should be bright in color, thick in meat and free from mildew. Corn kernels, black beans, kidney beans, peanuts and pumpkins are all newly produced in that year, requiring no pollution, no mildew, no insects and no impurities. Soak black beans, kidney beans and peanuts for 12h (hours) and then wash them; Wash pumpkin pulp and cut it into cubes of 1cmx 1cm; Wash the corn kernels for later use. Black fungus is selected from high-quality dried products in Northeast China, which requires no impurities and mildew. Soak in clear water, fully absorb water and swell, then wash and cut into pieces. Longan, if you use fresh fruit, you should choose the one with big fruit and thick meat; If you use dried longan, you should choose dried longan with normal color, no mildew and no moth, peel and core, and then cut into pieces. (2) Cooking, filling and sterilization: in order to make all kinds of raw materials in porridge reach the best state of being cooked but not rotten and neat in appearance, the method of step-by-step cooking should be adopted; At the same time, all processes need to be stirred to avoid bottom paste. Mix the processed corn kernels, black beans, kidney beans and peanuts, add 3.5 kg of water and cook for 30 minutes: add pumpkin pieces and jujube pieces and continue cooking for 20 minutes; Finally, add wet auricularia slices and longan meat and cook for 5 minutes. After canning, it is sterilized in 12 1℃ steam for 30 seconds, and the storage life of canned food can reach 2 years. 3 "Eight-treasure porridge for invigorating spleen and nourishing stomach [raw materials] 6 grams of Gordon Euryale seed, coix seed, white hyacinth bean, lotus seed meat, yam, red date, longan and lily, and 0/50 gram of japonica rice/kloc [practice] First take the above eight medicines and boil them for 40 minutes, then add rice to continue to cook the porridge. [Usage] Mix sugar at different times and eat for several days. 【 Function 】 Strengthen the spleen and stomach, replenish qi and kidney, nourish blood and soothe the nerves. It is suitable for insomnia, asthenia, swelling, diarrhea, thirst, cough and scanty phlegm. [Opinion] The supermarket sells eight-treasure porridge. Warm clothing has a good effect, and healthy people can keep fit. 4 "Eight-treasure porridge materials: glutinous rice 1 spoon, red beans 1 spoon, mung beans 1 spoon, raisins 10. Practice: 1. Wash all the materials. 2. Except raisins, add 1-2 bowls of water to the pot and simmer. Note: It is suitable for children aged10.5. The raw materials of Black Glutinous Rice Eight-treasure Porridge are black glutinous rice, white glutinous rice, oats, red dates, medlar, pine nuts, lotus seeds, longan and rock sugar. Practice: 1. Lycium barbarum, oats and lotus seeds are soaked in warm water. 2. Put all the raw materials into the casserole, add appropriate amount of water and rock sugar, and simmer for about 90 minutes. "Five-grain dried fruit eight-treasure porridge" is the best carrier for daily consumption of all kinds of dried grains. The beauty of black and white glutinous rice is that it contains a lot of waxy starch polysaccharide, which can keep the nutritional raw materials needed by the lower intestine. 6 "Eight-treasure porridge material: half a cup of glutinous rice, 1/3 cup of coix seed13 cup of red beans13 cup, a little longan meat, 60 grams of lotus seeds, 2 cups of clear water 12 cups, and a little sugar. Practice: 1. Wash Coicis Semen and red beans and soak them in water until soft. 2. Wash the glutinous rice for later use. 3. Coicis Semen and red beans are boiled in 12 cup of water for about 20 minutes. 4. Add lotus seeds, glutinous rice and longan to the pot and continue to cook until cooked. 5. Add sugar to porridge to make 7 "Jingu eight-treasure porridge": main ingredient: longan. Features: bright color, soft and sweet, fragrant and attractive, smooth but not greasy. Functions: supplementing iron, enriching blood, benefiting qi and calming the nerves. How to eat: add 5 to 10 times of water and cook slowly with slow fire. You can add sugar and fold milk according to your own taste when eating. 8) Anti-cancer Eight-treasure Porridge in Jingsha, Hubei Province, 195, 15 Retired old Chinese medicine practitioners jointly launched the initiative of "Dedicating society, and everyone donating ancestral secret recipes". After demonstrating more than 20 secret recipes, a medicated diet with anticancer effect was screened out. Its raw materials are sold all over the country, and the production is simple. According to the appraisal of local experts, this kind of medicine and food combines science, has no toxic and side effects, has obvious anti-cancer effect and is easy for patients to adhere to. Raw materials: soybean 100g, corn 100g, tremella 50g, jujube 9, shiitake mushroom 9, lotus seed 50g, medlar 30g, and proper amount of honey. Production method: 1. Put tremella and Lentinus edodes into a bowl, soak them in boiling water, cool them, remove their pedicels and drain them. 2. Wash soybeans, corn, jujube, lotus seeds and medlar with cold water, put them in a casserole with tremella and mushrooms, simmer in cold water and cook them into porridge. How to take it: Mix honey into porridge and take it three times every morning 1 time. Efficacy: not only has the function of strengthening the body, but also has the function of preventing cancer (especially for lung cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, intestinal cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, etc. ) and anti-aging effect. Learn from each other's strong points to improve the utilization rate of protein.