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Who founded the First, Second and Fourth Front Armies of the Red Army?

1, the Red Army on the one hand, Mao Zedong

June 13, 1930, after the National Congress of Soviets and the National Congress of the Red Army, Mao Zedong presided over the "Tingzhou meeting" to determine the resolution of the Red Army in Tingzhou integration. On June 19 of the same year, the Fourth Red Army, the Third Red Army and the Twelfth Red Army were formally integrated into the First Red Army at Nanzhai Square in Changting.

2, the Red Army Second Front Army, He Long

Land Revolutionary War period, by the Red Army 2nd Corps, 6th Corps and 32nd Army. He Long was the commander-in-chief, and Ren Bishi was the political commissar. In November 1935, the Red Army began its Long March.

3. The Fourth Front Army of the Red Army, Xu Xiangqian

The Fourth Front Army of the Red Army was founded on November 7, 1931 in Qiliping, Huang'an, Hubei Province. Commander-in-chief Xu Xiangqian, political commissar Chen Changhao, director of the political department Liu Shiqi. Under the jurisdiction of the Red Fourth Army (military leadership by the Frontier Army Headquarters) and the Red 25th Army (army commander Kuang Jixun, political commissar Wang Pingzhang), the total strength *** 45,000 people, and soon, the establishment of the Red Ninth Army, the whole army *** six divisions.

Expanded Information

Historical significance of the Red Army's First Front Army: in early November 1935, the Shaanxi and Gansu detachments met with the Red Army's 15th Legion in the Ganquan area. Then, the restoration of the Red Army First Front Army number, Peng Dehuai as commander, Mao Zedong as political commissar, Ye Jianying as chief of staff, Wang Jiaxiang as director of the political department, under the jurisdiction of the 1st and 15th legions, **** more than 10,000 people.

The 1st Army Corps was organized by the Shaanxi and Gansu detachments, with Lin Biao as the head of the corps and Nie Rongzhen as the political commissar, governing the 2nd and 4th divisions and the 1st and 13th regiments; the 15th Army Corps, with Xu Haidong as the head of the corps and Cheng Zihua as the political commissar, governing the 75th, 78th and 81st divisions.

Late in November, the Red Army on the first front in Zhiluo Town, more than one division of the Kuomintang Army, crushed the Kuomintang Army of the Shaanxi-Gansu Revolutionary Bases of the third "encirclement". This victory laid the foundation for the central government to place the base camp of the Chinese revolution in the northwest.

History of the Second Front Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army:

During the period of the Agrarian Revolutionary War, it consisted of the 2nd Corps, the 6th Corps and the 32nd Army of the Red Army. The 2nd Corps of the Red Army was formed in July 1930 by combining the 4th Army of the Red Army and the 6th Army of the Red Army in the western Hunan-Erch region.

The 4th Army was founded in July 1928 in western Hunan. He Long, the army commander and secretary of the front committee, and Yun Daiying, the party representative (not yet in office, later joined by Zhou Yiqun, secretary of the West Hubei Special Committee). The 6th Army, founded in February 1930 in western Hubei, was headed by Sun Deqing (later Kuang Jixun), political commissar Zhou Yiqun, and deputy commander Duan Dechang.

July 1930, the Red Army's 4th Army and the Red Army's 6th Army met in public security in western Hubei, held a meeting of the front committees of the two armies, according to the instructions of the Central Committee of the Chinese ****, the 4th Army was renamed the 2nd Army, the 2nd, the 6th Army formed the 2nd Army Corps of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, the general commander of the He Long, political commissar Zhou Yikun, the chief of staff of Sun Deqing, the director of the political department of the Liu Keming (Zaixun). The whole army **** more than 10,000 people.

Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army Fourth Front Army Anti-Siege Battle: Beginning in July 1932, the Kuomintang army launched a siege of the revolutionary base areas of the E'yu and Anhui Provinces with 300,000 men as part of the Fourth Anti-Siege War.

On October 12, the main force of the Red Fourth Front Army left the revolutionary base of EYA, except for leaving the Red 74th and Red 75th divisions and various independent units to form the Red 25th Army, which was in charge of adhering to guerrilla warfare by Shen Zemin.

The military headquarters and the main force of the Red 10th, Red 11th, Red 12th and Red 73rd divisions transferred to southern Shaanxi, canceled the army numbers, in December transferred to Tongjiang County, located on the border of Sichuan and Shaanxi, and established the Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Area General Command in Tongjiang County, Sichuan Province.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army Fourth Front Army

Baidu Encyclopedia - Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army Second Front Army

Baidu Encyclopedia - Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army First Front Army