Brave heart purple Commelina purple bamboo plum flower language, for the types of flowers in this nature is very varied, so the introduction of flower language is also very different, then the following introduction of brave heart purple Commelina purple bamboo plum flower language, then let's get to know it together.
Brave Heart Purple Commelina Purple Bamboo Plum Flower Language 1 Purple Bamboo Plum Setcreasea purpurea
Alias: purple clover, purple clover, purple Commelina
Classification: perennial herbaceous flowers
Family and genus: monocotyledonous plants, angiosperms, plants, Commelina, Commelina, Commelina.
Flowering season: summer and autumn
Commelina communis (also known as purple bamboo plum, purple clover, purple clover, etc.) is a perennial herb of Commelinaceae, with a plant height of 20-30 cm, needle-shaped leaves, slightly curly, purple-red, and fine fluff. The stem is purple-brown, initially erect, semi-tendril after elongation, and creeping. Flowers in spring and summer, pink in color, with varieties and white stripes on leaves. The flowers are small and white, and open in summer and autumn. Under the condition of sufficient sunshine, the flower amount is large. Perennial herb, the whole plant is dark purple; The stems and leaves are thick and brittle and easy to break. Leaves alternate, oblong-lanceolate; With a leaf sheath, there are eyelashes at the edge of the leaf sheath; Leaves are often covered with white wax. ...
Cultivation techniques of Zizhumei
When the seedlings are put into pots, coarse-grained substrate or ceramsite with a thickness of 2-2cm is put into the bottom of pots as the filter layer, and a layer of fully decomposed organic fertilizer with a thickness of about1~ 2cm is sprinkled on it as the base fertilizer, and then a layer of substrate with a thickness of about1~ 2cm is covered, and then the plants are put in, so as to separate the fertilizer from the roots and avoid burning the roots. The substrate for the upper basin can be one of the following. Vegetable soil: slag = 3:1; Or garden soil: medium coarse river sand: sawdust (shavings) = 4:1:2; Or one of paddy soil, pond mud and humus soil. Or peat+perlite+ceramsite =2 parts +2 parts+1 part; Vegetable garden soil+slag =3 parts+1 part; Peat+slag+ceramsite =2 parts +2 parts+1 part; Sawdust+vermiculite+medium coarse river sand =2 portions +2 portions+1 portion. After the basin is finished, it is watered once and maintained in a shady environment. Humidity management likes humid climate, and the relative temperature of air in the growing environment is required to be 60 ~ 75%. The optimum growth temperature for temperature management is18℃ ~ 30℃, and the wintering temperature should be kept above 10℃. In winter, when the temperature drops below 4℃, it will enter a dormant state. If the ambient temperature approaches 0℃, it will die of frostbite. In summer: 1, strengthen air convection so that the temperature in the body can be radiated; 2. Put it in a semi-shade, or shade it by 50%; 3, give it a proper spray, 2 ~ 3 times a day. In winter: 1, move to a place with bright indoor light for maintenance; 2, outdoors, it can be wrapped in film for wintering, but it should be uncovered every two days at noon when the temperature is high to let it breathe; Lighting management is afraid of direct light, so it needs to be maintained in a semi-shade, or shaded by 70%. For indoor maintenance, try to put it in a bright place, and move it to the outdoor semi-shade or shade for one month every one or two months, so that it can accumulate nutrients and restore its growth. Fertilizer and water management requires a lot of fertilizer and water, but it is most afraid of indiscriminate fertilization, concentrated fertilization and partial application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. It is required to follow the fertilization (water) principle of "light fertilization, less fertilizer and more nutrition": spring, summer and autumn are the peak seasons for its growth, and the fertilizer and water management is based on "flower treasure"-"flower treasure" When it is maintained indoors for 2 ~ 6 days, the watering time should be arranged as far as possible when the temperature is low in the morning. In summer, water in the morning or evening when the temperature is low, and spray the plants frequently. Winter: During the winter dormancy period, it is mainly to control fertilizer and water. The fertilizer and water management is circulated in the order of "Huabao"-clear water-clear water-"Huabao"-clear water-clear water, with an interval of about 7 ~10 day. The watering time should be arranged as far as possible at noon on sunny days when the temperature is high.
Propagation mode of Zizhumei
This grass should be potted in white, blue or other flowerpots. During the growing period, except in the midsummer from June to September around noon, shade should be provided, and sufficient light should be given in other seasons. Keep enough light, its color can be bright. If it is overcast for a long time, the color will be dim, and the internodes will become longer, the branches and vines will be stiff and lack vitality. In addition, too much fat can also cause excessive growth, so it is enough to apply1-2 times a month. Water should be done without watering. When the weather is dry in summer, it is more vital to spray water on plants to increase humidity. In winter, the pot soil is slightly moist. In March next year, the plants that are weak and messy will be pruned once to promote new branches. The propagation of introduced grass can be cut in water and soil during the growing season, which is easy to survive. Is used for cutting nutrient soil or river sand, mud carbon soil and other materials. It is difficult to get the ideal cutting matrix for home cutting because it is limited to strips, so it is recommended to use the prepared and sterilized cutting matrix; Medium and coarse river sand can also be used, but it should be washed with clear water several times before use. Sea sand and river sand in saline-alkali areas should not be used, they are not suitable for the growth of flowers and plants. Branches used for cutting are called cuttings. Cut the stem into 5 ~ 8 cm long segments, each segment has more than three leaves, and the top tip can also be used as cutting. Temperature The optimum temperature for cutting rooting is 18℃ ~ 25℃, which is lower than18℃, so cutting rooting is difficult and slow. When the temperature is higher than 25℃, the cuttings are easily infected by bacteria and rot, and the higher the temperature, the greater the proportion of rot. When low temperature is encountered after cutting, the measures of heat preservation are mainly to wrap the flowerpot or container used for cutting with film; When the temperature is too high after cutting, the main measures to reduce the temperature are to shade the cuttings, which should cover 50 ~ 80% of the sunlight. At the same time, spray the cuttings 3 ~ 5 times a day, with more spraying times in sunny days, and less or no spraying times in rainy days. The relative humidity of air must be kept at 75 ~ 85% after humidity cutting. The humidity can be increased by spraying the cuttings, which is1~ 3 times a day. The higher the temperature in sunny days, the more spraying times, and the lower the temperature in rainy days, the less or no spraying times. However, if the cuttings are sprayed excessively, they will be easily infected by germs and rot, because many kinds of germs exist in water. The propagation of light cutting is inseparable from the sunlight, but the stronger the light, the higher the temperature in the cutting body, the stronger the transpiration of the cutting, and the more water it consumes, which is not conducive to the survival of the cutting. Therefore, 50 ~ 80% of sunlight must be blocked after cutting. What are the advantages of breeding Commelina purpurea in autumn? Commelina communis is most suitable for breeding in autumn, because autumn breeding has three advantages: ① it is easy to survive, grows rapidly and can fill the pot in a short time. ② The growth stems are not high, and the leaves are flourishing, which is easy to grow in winter. There will be many flowers in the coming year, which will be beautiful. Cutting is suitable for autumn propagation. Cut the old stem about 10 cm, cut it flat under the node, insert it in half, and take root after half a month, and sprout from the side. Cultivation should adhere to the "three more": ① more water. Usually, the basin mud should be kept moist. If it is too dry, there will be less leaves, a long stem, a weak stem and small leaves, and at the same time, the leaves will droop. In addition to paying attention to watering, it is also necessary to spray water on the leaves frequently. 2 fat. Commelina purpurea is fat-loving, and if it is fat, it will have many leaves and hypertrophy, so liquid fertilizer is often applied.
Distribution area of Zizhu plum
Commelina communis is native to Mexico and other places, and it is resistant to sunlight and shade, humidity and drought. It has low requirements for soil and is slightly cold-resistant, and can overwinter in the leeward and sunny places of the Yangtze River basin.
Dietary or medicinal value of Zizhu plum
The medical information and health diet information of Huhua. com are for reference only, and cannot be used as the basis for diagnosis and medical treatment. Any health problems should be consulted by professional medical staff, and any diseases should be treated according to the doctor's advice. The ultimate flower protection task: love yourself, proceed from reality and follow the doctor's advice. For the disease, don't be careless, don't delay, don't give up hope, face it bravely, warm the silent world with love, and care for the inner flower field with your heart.
The medicinal value belongs to the meridian ① Records of Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine: "Entering the Heart and Liver." ② Quanzhou Materia Medica: "Entering the liver, gallbladder, kidney and bladder." Indications: ① Records of Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine: "Promoting blood circulation, stopping bleeding and relieving snake venom". Treat snake blisters, sores, snake bites, falls and rheumatism. " (2) Quanzhou Materia Medica: "Relieving water and relieving gall, dispersing stagnation and defeating poison." Usage and dosage for oral administration: decoction, 3 ~ 5 yuan (fresh1~ 2 Liang). External use: ramming or decocting with water. Should avoid "Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Records": "Pregnant women should not take it." Prescription ① Treatment of carbuncle and swelling poison: fresh Commelina communis and fairy palm are pounded. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica") 2 Treatment of inguinal or axillary tuberculosis: fresh purple Commelina. Decoct with water. Or add fairy slap and fry together. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica") 3 Treatment of snake blisters: purple Commelina leaves, fried clothes and washed. ("Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Annals") 4 Treatment of stranguria: one to two fresh purple Commelina. Decoct with rock sugar. (Quanzhou Materia Medica)
Function and application of Zizhumei
Purple Commelina can broadcast the weather. There is a kind of purple Commelina growing in North America. The flowers of this grass are very small. Under normal circumstances, its flowers are blue. When the air pollution is serious, its flowers turn pink, so local people judge the degree of air pollution according to the color of its flowers.
Brave Heart Purple Commelina, Purple Bamboo and Plum Flower Language 2 1, Pruning in Growing Period
If Zizhumei wants to be pruned in the growing period, it needs to remove its heart first, so as to prevent the top effect, the main branch will inhibit the growth, while the lateral branches will absorb more nutrients and grow rapidly. In order to increase the ornamental value, it can be pruned directly in half of the branches, and fertilization is needed a few months before pruning, but in winter, Zizhumei will stop pruning when it grows slowly.
2. Daily pruning
How to prune purple bamboo plum in daily life? When pruning, we should pay attention to the withered and yellow branches and leaves, which will affect the growth and beauty of the whole plant, so once we see them, we must not show mercy. After pruning, we can greatly reduce the chance of pests and diseases.
3. Pruning branches and leaves
Longer branches and leaves usually absorb a lot of nutrients, which inhibits the growth of surrounding branches. Therefore, it is necessary to trim off the excessively long branches with reference to the length of surrounding branches, which can not only promote the growth of Zizhu Plum more effectively, but also improve the appreciation value.
4, stem pruning
The best pruning time is spring, when the temperature is appropriate to increase the survival rate, and then prune the aged stems and vines. It is best to prune the roots of Zizhumei before pruning, so as to promote the roots to sprout new branches and absorb more nutrients and water, so that Zizhumei can grow rapidly in a short time.