There are some differences between vocational qualification and practicing qualification:
1, inclusive relationship
Vocational qualification includes practicing qualification and practicing qualification.
Second, the issuance of standards
1, vocational qualifications by the State Council labor, personnel administrative departments through the academic recognition, qualification examinations, expert assessment, vocational skills appraisal and other means of evaluation, the qualified person awarded the national vocational qualification certificate.
2, licensing qualifications through the examination method.
Third, the applicable industry
1, vocational qualification is a requirement for a certain occupation (without limitation).
2, licensing is the government's requirements for certain greater responsibility, social versatility, the relationship between the public **** interests of the profession.
Expanded Information:
Categorization of professional qualifications:
(I) Production and transportation equipment operators The Ministry of Labor and Social Security has established a directory of 87 occupations for which employment access is provided, based on the Chinese People's **** and State Classification of Occupations Dictionary.
(ii) Agricultural, forestry, fish and water conservancy production personnel. Examples include: animal disease controller, animal quarantine inspector, and biogas producer.
(3) Commercial and service industry personnel. For example: salesman, salesman, publication distributor, Chinese medicine buyer and seller, appraisal appraiser, medicine commodity buyer and seller, Chinese medicine dispenser, refrigerator, Chinese cook, Chinese pastry chef, western cook, western pastry chef, bartender, nutritional caterer, front office attendant, room attendant, health care masseuse, vocational instructor, and so on.
(iv) Clerical and related personnel. For example: secretary, public relations officer, computer operator, cartographer, operator, user communications terminal repairer, stenographer.