1, Achang (Achang)
2. Bai nationality
3. Security Section
4. Bulang nationality
5. Buyi people
6. Koreans
7. D'Arvor Zu
8. Dai people
9. De Anzu
10, Dongxiang nationality
1 1, Dong nationality
12, Dulong
13, Oroqen nationality
14, oroxizu
15, Ewenki nationality
Gaoshan nationality 16
17, Gelao nationality
18, Han nationality
Hani 19
20. Kazakh
2 1, Hezhe nationality (Hezhe nationality)
22. Hui nationality
23. Jinuo people
24. Jingpo people
25. Jing nationality
26. Kirgiz (Kirgiz)
27. Lahu nationality
28. Barrow (Loba)
29. Lisu (Li)
30. Li nationality
3 1, Manchu (Manchu)
32. Maonan nationality
33. Membazu
34. Mongolian (Mongolian)
35. Miao nationality
36. Mulao people (Mulao people)
37. Naxi nationality
38. Nuzu (Nuzu)
39. Pumizu
40. Qiang people
4 1, Sala (Sala)
42. She nationality
43. aquarium
44. Tajik (Tajik)
45. Tatars (Tatars)
46. Tujia language
47. Tuzu
48. Wa nationality
49. Uighurs (Weiwuer)
50. Uzbek people
5 1, Xibe nationality
52. Yao nationality
53. Yi people
54. Yugur nationality
55. Tibetans
56. Zhuang nationality
(3), according to the population arrangement
1, Han nationality (1159.4 million)
2. Zhuang nationality (16, 178, 8 1 1)
3. Manchu (10,682,263)
4. Hui nationality (98 16802)
5. Miao (8,940, 1 16)
6. Uighurs (8,399,393)
7. Tujia nationality (8,028, 133)
8. Yi people (7,762,286)
9. Mongolians (5 865 438+03 947)
10, Tibetan (5,416,021)
1 1, Buyi (2,971,460
12, Dong (2,960,293)
Yao (2,637,421)
14, Korean (1, 923,842)
15 white (1, 858,063)
16, Hani (1, 439,673)
17, Kazakh (1, 250,458)
18, Li nationality (1, 247,814)
19, Dai (1, 158989)
20. She nationality (709592)
2 1, Lisu (634,912)
22. Gelao people (579,357)
23. Dongxiang nationality (5 13805)
24. Lahu nationality (453,705)
25. Aquarium (406,902)
26. Wa nationality (396,665,438+00)
27. Naxi (308,839)
28. Qiang people (306,072)
29. Tu nationality (24 1, 198)
30. Mulao people (207,352)
3 1, Xibe nationality (188824)
32. Kirgiz (160,823)
33. Daur nationality (132394)
34. Jingpo people (132, 143)
35. Maonan nationality (107, 166)
36. Salar nationality (104503)
37. Bulang nationality (9 1.882)
38. Tajik (4 1.028)
39. Chang (33,936)
40. Pumi people (33,600)
4 1, Ewenki (30505)
42. Nu people (28,759)
43. Jing nationality (22,565,438+07)
44. Keno (20,899)
45. De Ang (17935)
46. Baoan nationality (16505)
47. Russians (15609)
48. Yugur (13,719)
49. Uzbeks (12370)
50. Mumba (8,923)
5 1, Oroqen (8, 196)
52. Dulong (7,426 people)
53. Tatars (4,890)
54. Hezhe nationality (4640)
55. Gaoshan nationality (4,461)
56. Luoba nationality (2,965 people)
2. China has been a multi-ethnic country since ancient times. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), according to the investigation and statistics of the central government, 56 ethnic groups were officially confirmed. 20 10 the main data of the sixth national census show that the Han population accounts for the largest proportion, accounting for about 9 1.5 1% of the national population. The other 55 ethnic groups have a small total population, accounting for about 8.49% of the total population of the country, so they are called ethnic minorities. The population of unidentified ethnic groups is 640 10 1. Among the 55 ethnic minorities, the largest population is Zhuang, with a population exceeding160,000 (2000); The Lhoba is the least, with a population of less than 3,000 (in 2000) (excluding the 600,000 Lhoba in southern Tibet disputed by China and India).