Talina's growth habit: Talina is a high-temperature vegetable, which likes warm and humid climate, high temperature, high humidity and cold tolerance. As a tropical perennial, it can't overwinter in northern China. Greenhouse cultivation can carry out annual production, but the temperature is low in winter and the growth is not good.
Cultivation method of Tallinm: 1. Propagation: Vegetables can be propagated by seeds or cuttings. When sowing and raising seedlings, the seeds are mixed with sand and sown on a fine and flat seedbed. After sowing, the grass is covered and a shed is set up to avoid washing away the seeds when it rains or drenches. The sowing amount is about 0.5g per square meter. Generally, after sowing, it germinates 1 week, and seedlings (about 6 ~ 8 cm in height) can be planted in the field at 3 weeks. It can also be broadcast live. Dure cutting propagation, that semi-mature stem with the length of 8- 10 cm is insert into the seedbed, and after rooting, it is transplanted into the field (about 15 day); Mature stems can also be cut 1.5 ~ 20 cm and planted directly. The row spacing of planting plants is generally 25 ~ 30 cm× 30 ~ 40 cm or 20 ~ 35 cm× 20 ~ 30 cm, which is related to harvesting methods and cultivation years.
2. Field management: weeding and loosening the soil in time after planting. Fertilize once every half month, mainly nitrogen fertilizer. Irrigation should be done frequently in times of drought.
3, pest control: vegetable talinum has no serious pests and diseases, and occasionally has slight leaf spot in wet season; Some insects harm leaves and flowers.
4. Harvesting: Harvesting usually begins 5-8 weeks after planting, when the plant height has exceeded 20 cm. Generally, the top branches are picked to promote the development of side branches, and then they are picked every 15 ~ 20 days. Generally, the length of new shoots harvested is 15 ~ 20 cm. Timely removal of inflorescences is beneficial to the growth of stems and leaves. After planting for half a year, replanting can get better cultivation effect. The output can reach per hectare100t per year.
5. Keep good seeds: the capsules should be harvested in time 7-8 weeks after planting, and the peak of seed production is about 10 weeks after sowing, and then harvested when it is mature. Capsule is easy to burst, and the seed yield is low, about 100 ~ 300 kg per hectare.
Expand knowledge-the value of Talinum: 1, edible.
Talinum is rich in protein, fat, calcium, vitamins and other nutrients. Every 100g edible part contains protein 1.56g, fat 0. 18g, total acid 0.06g, crude fiber 0.66g, dry matter 6.2g, reducing sugar 0.44g and vitamin 165438.
The tender stems and leaves of ginseng are crisp, smooth and delicious, and can be fried or made into soup. The fleshy root can be cold-mixed, and should be used with stewed meat and medicated diet. Nutrition and health care function: it has the effect of clearing away heat and toxic materials, and has certain curative effect on qi deficiency and fatigue, diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, lung dryness and cough, neurasthenia, etc.
This product is a finished product, sliced into Shencha granules, which can enhance human health, relieve cough and prevent diseases.
Step 2 arrange flowers
Talinum is a good variety of flower arrangement because of its small flowers and long flowering period.