Different genera and species

Chinese scientific name: Fuguizhu Chinese scientific name: Shuizhu

Latin scientific name: Dracaena? Latin scientific name: Phyllostachys pubescens

Iklada Oliver

Nicknames: Wanshou Bamboo, Spatholobus Spatholobus Wanshou Bamboo, Kaiyun Bamboo, Nicknames: Solid Bamboo, Zhu Mu, Lizi Bamboo, Eclipta prostrata.

Fu Gui Tower, Ribbon Tree, Shande Dragon Blood Tree. ? Zizania latifolia, umbrella grass and graptopetalum alternifolia

Field: plant field: plant field

Door; Angiosperm phylum; Seed gate

Subgate: Angiosperma Subgate? Subdivision: the subdivision of angiosperms.

Class: monocotyledonous plants class: monocotyledonous plants class

Objective: Liliaceae: Gramineae.

Liliinae

Family: Liliaceae; grass family

Subdivision; Liliaceae subfamily; Bamboo subfamily

Genus: Dracaena: Japanese bamboo

Type: Phyllostachys pubescens: Phyllostachys pubescens.

Origin: West Africa Origin: India, Indonesia; Say the wrong thing.

Madagascar, Europe.

Distribution: It is distributed in the southwest of China. Distribution: distributed in the Yellow River basin and its south.

Representative varieties: Phragmites australis and Phragmites australis.

Grow up in different ways

Rich and precious bamboo, growing up from section to section, looks green and can be raised in water;

Phyllostachys pubescens was born, and its leaves opened at the top, like an umbrella. It can be nourished by water.

Different growth habits

Fugui bamboo is thick and long, mainly planted in the garden. It is wild, wet, with thick stems and dark green leaves. Mainly used as ornamental plants, with tall and straight stems, dark green leaves and evergreen in winter and summer. The cultivation of Phyllostachys pubescens begins in spring and can be harvested in the middle and late June, 65438+February. This variety is poorly managed and can be cultivated in paddy fields and sloping fields with loose and fertile soil. Whether it's plate planting, stem cutting, bottle inserting or processing with "open cloud bamboo" or "curved bamboo", it all looks elegant, with beautiful stems and leaves, soft and elegant posture, full of bamboo charm and high ornamental value. Generally, it is used for inserting bottles or potted plants at home, especially the "tower-shaped" shape from Taiwan Province Province, also known as "transit bamboo", which has high ornamental value and is quite popular in the international market. Planting Phyllostachys pubescens has the advantages of high yield and high economic benefits. It can plant1.8 ~ 25,000 plants per mu, and the annual output value per mu can reach 30,000 ~ 50,000 yuan.

Bamboo is warm, moist, ventilated, light-transmitting and shade-resistant, so as to avoid exposure to the hot sun. In a sunny environment, it is semi-cloudy and not cold-resistant. It can survive the winter in the open field in East China with a little protection, and the requirements for soil are not strict, and fertile and slightly sticky soil is suitable. It grows on river banks, bushes or rock slopes near lakes.

Phyllostachys pubescens likes warm, humid and humus-rich cohesive soil, which is resistant to shade and cold, and the temperature in winter is not lower than 5℃.

Different values

The main purpose of Fu Guizhu is to have ornamental value. As the name implies, it means "flowers bloom with wealth, and bamboo reports peace", but in fact, the rich bamboo is not bamboo, but the slender natural leaves of small evergreen trees, with green leaves and bamboo-node characteristics, but it is not real bamboo.

Bamboo is full of treasures.

1.？ With ornamental value, it can be potted, made into bonsai and planted in soil and water;

2.？ Has environmental protection value. After being cultured in domestic sewage for 10 d, the removal rates of TN, TP, COD and BOD in sewage reached 9 1%, 92%, 70% and 73% respectively, and the absorption of N and P by Phyllostachys pubescens accounted for 55% and 53% of the purified amount respectively. The removal rates of TN, TP, COD and BOD in the subsurface constructed wetland planted with Cyperus alterniflora were 64%, 47%, 74% and 74% respectively. Compared with the constructed wetland without plants, the removal rates of TN, TP, COD and BOD increased by 28%, 65438 09%, 65438 04% and 65438 respectively.

3.？ At the same time, it is also a widely used industrial raw material;

4.？ Has edible value, and the bamboo shoots are fresh and sweet;

5.？ It has the use value, the bamboo woven utensils and handicrafts are beautiful and durable, and bamboo oil and bamboo charcoal can be produced after burning. Bamboo oil has a strong fragrance and can be used as a component of cosmetics. Bamboo charcoal is used for heating, ironing and building coatings. Bamboo has many medicinal values. 【 Phyllostachys pubescens has good toughness, and the cultivated Phyllostachys pubescens is thick and straight, with flat joints, which is suitable for compiling various living and production appliances. The famous bamboo mat in Yiyang, Hunan Province is made of this variety. Edible bamboo shoots

Source:

Baidu encyclopedia/link? URL = 6d 9 nfvw 7 r chugs 5 zlrdxs 2 kyfp 88 ryf crke-gqejknywbupunflov 8 a 1 biwilokbe 5 djvxvacpj 3 yvrj 73g _ _

Baidu Encyclopedia/Subview/433709/16161324.htm.

Baidu encyclopedia/link? URL = dipy 1 tea 8 azjhzziwkbhz-lo 0 tw 67 lkb 6 hiazmbxp 4 VI 3g 9 qbjvgkbcsgykwqtcoxeocuph 4 qmgchh 3 KC 4k