1. Preoperative examination of induced abortion: relevant examinations should be improved before operation, such as blood routine, urine routine, coagulation function, infectious diseases, electrocardiogram, liver and kidney function, etc. If the test results are normal, surgery can be performed.
2. Abortion operation flow: Before the operation, the doctor disinfected the perineum and performed double river needle to check the position, shape and size of the uterus; Put disposable vaginal dilator into vagina, expose the cervix for disinfection, clamp the cervix with cervical forceps and fix it, and probe the depth of uterus with a probe; After the cervix is dilated with a uterine dilation stick, the uterus is sucked out of the uterine cavity with a straw, and the sucked fetal tissue is put into water to observe whether the gestational sac or decidua is sucked out. If it has been sucked out, the operation can be ended.
3. Observation after abortion: Observe whether the patient has abnormal bleeding, abdominal pain, palpitation, chest tightness and other abnormal phenomena after operation. Follow up according to doctor's advice.
Is there any danger in the process of abortion?
Abortion is risky, and the main risks include: intraoperative bleeding, irregular vaginal bleeding after operation, uterine perforation and so on. Therefore, random abortion is not recommended, and abortion in regular hospitals should be considered again and again.
1. Intraoperative bleeding: Due to the large placenta area, if there is insufficient negative pressure during abortion, the placenta and fetal components cannot be taken out quickly, and then the uterus cannot be effectively contracted to stop bleeding. This situation mainly occurs in women with too many pregnant months. It is suggested to take out the contents of uterine cavity quickly and inject uterine contractions to stop bleeding quickly.
2. Irregular vaginal bleeding after operation: If a small amount of villi remains in the uterine cavity, it will lead to poor uterine contraction and irregular vaginal bleeding after operation. Bleeding may also be accompanied by odor. It is suggested to closely observe the postoperative state of women, find abnormalities in time, and clear the uterus again to stop bleeding if necessary.
3, uterine perforation: the serious consequences of abortion can lead to uterine perforation, affecting subsequent pregnancy. In the process of abortion, doctors can't see the situation in the uterine cavity, relying entirely on personal experience and feelings. If the uterus has dysplasia, uterine malformation, etc. It will bring some difficulties to abortion, and in severe cases, uterine perforation will occur.
Therefore, there are many risks of induced abortion, mainly including intraoperative bleeding and irregular vaginal bleeding after operation. Therefore, women are not advised to have an abortion at will. If necessary, they should choose a reputable professional organization.
Data show that gynecological diseases caused by abortion in China are nine times higher than those in western Europe. In European countries, postpartum nutrition is an essential nutrition to prevent the sequelae of abortion. Postoperative nutrition P WRH can repair the damage caused by abortion, restore the health of uterus, supplement the nutrition lost during pregnancy and childbirth, and supplement heme. Avoid infection after abortion and prevent sequelae of abortion. Make sure they get scientific treatment.
How to reduce the harm of people's flow to the body? (How to Abort)
First, pay attention to the time of people flow. The time limit for abortion is within ten weeks of pregnancy. However, it is suggested that women should have abortion as soon as possible to avoid causing great harm to the uterus. Moreover, the uterine wall will become thinner, and the embryonic tissue will be easily sucked out, which has a great influence on the operation. Therefore, when doing abortion, we must take it early.
Second, choose the appropriate mode of people flow. With the continuous development of abortion technology, science and technology are progressing, and many advanced technologies are emerging. For example, some painless induced abortion can achieve very good results. Therefore, we should choose the appropriate abortion method according to our physical condition to reduce the harm of abortion to the body.
Third, actively do a good job of preoperative examination. In order to ensure that you can have an abortion operation more smoothly, you must do some physical examinations before the operation, so as to avoid bringing great trouble and harm to women's health because of some problems during the operation. Therefore, a physical examination must be done before the operation.
Fourth, choose a regular professional hospital. In order to reduce the harm of abortion to the body, we must choose a regular hospital for treatment. Regular hospitals have certain protection for the operating environment and procedures, and avoid abortion, because the unsanitary environment has caused great pollution to our reproductive organs and great harm to our health.
All of the above are about how to reduce the harm of abortion to surgery. You must pay more attention at ordinary times. When doing abortion surgery, you must do some health care work for your body. And before the operation, we should pay attention to some precautions before the operation. Don't drink water eight hours before the operation, so as not to cause some bad phenomena such as nausea and vomiting.
Many people think that abortion does little harm to the body and does not need special care. In fact, due to improper care after abortion, people can't get pregnant again, accounting for 75% of infertile people. Therefore, postpartum gynecological repair after abortion is the first. After abortion, oral postpartum repair nutrition P WRH can repair the injury caused by abortion, repair the injury caused by abortion in time and prevent the side effects of abortion.
Clinical application of uterine repair after WRH induced abortion;
When promoting endometrial repair surgery, all endometrial decidua will be sucked out, and the negative pressure of the suction tube and the scraping of the curette may damage the endometrial basal layer.
The damage of endometrial basal layer will lead to endometrial regeneration disorder, endometrial repair disorder and fibrous connective tissue proliferation, which may lead to intrauterine adhesion or endometrial thinning, both of which may cause embryo implantation difficulties and secondary infertility.
After drug abortion, decidual tissue is excreted for a long time. Therefore, the bleeding time after medical abortion is generally longer than that after surgical abortion. Once secondary infection occurs, it will cause endometrial damage and repair obstacles.
Experts suggest that people with high risk of endometrial damage caused by induced abortion should be treated with endometrial repair.
High-risk groups include: (1) the number of abortions ≥2 times.
(2) Special types of abortion, such as missed abortion and infectious abortion.
(3) Those with a history of intrauterine adhesions.
(4) Those who have a history of intrauterine surgery, such as submucosal myomectomy, endometrial polypectomy, uterine malformation correction surgery, etc.
(5) Previous delivery or induced labor in the second trimester of pregnancy, with a history of placental adhesion.
It is suggested that postpartum special repair nutrition P WRH should be the first choice after operation, and it should be used continuously for 1-3 months to promote endometrial repair.
Clinical study of WRH in repairing endometrium after induced abortion;
[Abstract] Objective To explore the feasibility and safety of oral WRH for endometrial repair after induced abortion. Methods 98 cases of induced abortion were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 49 cases in each group.
Both groups were given anti-infection and other symptomatic treatment. On this basis, the observation group was given conventional dose of WRH aspirin immediately after operation, while the control group was given placebo (starch tablets) 1 tablet orally, 1 time /d, and the vaginal and menstrual conditions of the two groups were observed. Ultrasonic examination of endometrial thickness and postoperative complications in both groups; Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and endometrial microvessel density (MVD) were detected by immunohistochemistry.
Results The observation group was superior to the control group in menstrual duration, blood loss, time and amount of first menstruation, endometrial thickness and postoperative complications, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P
Conclusion P WRH can effectively restore menstrual cycle, increase endometrial thickness, prevent complications, enhance the expression of VEGF and bFGF in endometrium, increase MVD in endometrium, and effectively repair endometrium.
WRH repair standard
1, supplementing nutrition lost during pregnancy and delivery 18-20%
2. Discharge lochia and clean up the residual sludge. The nutrition is 13- 15%.
3, endometrial and birth canal injury repair 2 1-23%
4. Nutrition for restoring reproductive elasticity and cortical relaxation 17- 19%.
5, pelvic floor postpartum repair, rectus abdominis muscle relaxation repair 12- 15
6. Heme iron, zinc and calcium supplements 10- 12%
7. Control mastitis and reproductive inflammation 12- 15%.
8. Breast milk nutrition 9- 1 1%
9, uterine adhesion repair 15- 18%
10, uterine scar repair 13- 17%
How to do abortion? Painless abortion is a special operation under anesthesia. Although women will not feel pain during the process, the operation is the same as that of ordinary abortion, and there may be infection, intrauterine adhesion, fetal residue and so on. Therefore, even after painless abortion, patients should be reviewed regularly to rule out the possibility of fetal residue. In addition, antibiotics, Chinese patent medicines and other drugs can be used after operation, and attention should be paid to personal hygiene and diet balance.