Mu yield of dry black fungus 800 kg

According to the market price of 60 yuan a kg, mu output value of 48,000 yuan,

Costs per acre of 33,000 yuan of sticks, 200 yuan of shade netting, 4800 yuan of labor picking fee

Profit per acre of 10,000 yuan

One of the cultivation of the fungus considerations

1, according to the conditions of the place, The principle of "live within one's means". According to their existing housing conditions, financial conditions, technical level to determine the appropriate scale of production.

2, the principle of adapting to the market. To look at the market first, according to the market demand for production.

3, technology first principle. To learn and understand the technology before production. The first production should have technology to rely on, can not do brute force, we must learn to learn from others.

4, the principle of scientific management. Production should be serious, management should be careful, not careless.

5, the principle of the heart. Raw material procurement, production scale, production period should be done in mind, matching each other, each other.

Two, fungus cultivation inputs

Fixed inputs: including plant, equipment, facilities, tools.

1, plant. Plant is divided into mixing, bagging, sterilization, cooling, inoculation, culture and other six production areas, according to the actual production can be comprehensively utilized into mixing, bagging, sterilization, cooling, inoculation, culture room three parts. Mixing, bagging, sterilization room can take a simple shed, suitable for the minimum area of about 20 square meters. Cooling, inoculation room minimum area of more than 8 square meters. When the production volume is large, it is suitable to increase the area. Cultivation room area should be determined according to the production volume, each square meter can be placed about 350 bags (including the aisle area, take 5 shelves).

2, the culture room to set up the shelf. Vertical pendulum layer shelf height 30 centimeters, horizontal pendulum layer shelf height 50 centimeters. Aisle width 50-60 centimeters. Cooling room, inoculation room to ensure good sealing.

3, plant site selection should pay attention to the surrounding environmental health conditions.

4, equipment, facilities. Including sterilization pot, mixer, bagging machine, mushroom baskets, ventilation fan, diesel engine, water pump, the above equipment to the sales department to buy. One of the sterilization pot can be homemade. Atmospheric sterilization pot can be used 80-100 printed iron pot or iron plate welded iron tank as the heating part, with brick and cement insulation walls and thick plastic sheeting for insulation walls. Homemade autoclave should pay attention to the relationship between the sealing and the amount of water, pay attention to the amount of water used in a sterilization, do not advocate the second addition of water.

5, work equipment. Including inoculation, inoculation gun, electronic temperature controller, ion fan, alcohol lamp, thermometer, wet and dry thermometer, sterilization thermometer, ultraviolet germicidal lamps, electric stoves, microsprayer, sprayer, rubber gloves and so on. Calculated on the basis of 10,000 bags, the fixed input amount of more than 5,000 yuan, the expansion of production scale is a relative reduction in input costs. According to the experience of 50,000 bags of production scale input fixed cost is relatively low. The production households can carry out joint production, in order to better reduce production costs, such as joint purchase of equipment.