The formation of facial chloasma is very complex, including the effects of a variety of internal and external factors. Therefore, a comprehensive treatment plan is recommended for the treatment of chloasma. General treatment:
First, try to find the causes and incentives of chloasma as much as possible, and deal with them accordingly. Otherwise, if the causes and incentives persist, it will be difficult to improve chloasma.
Second, pay attention to hydration and sun protection on a daily basis. Dry skin is more likely to induce or aggravate chloasma under ultraviolet rays.
Third, you can choose weak acid washing and skin care products on a daily basis, or medical skin care products containing L-vitamin C and arbutin, which can lighten spots.
Fourth, you can go to a regular medical institution for fruit acid peeling. This is a chemical peeling technique that can accelerate the disappearance of chloasma.
Fifth, chloasma can also be treated with medical light and electricity, such as ultra-pulse light and picosecond laser. However, the choice of energy is very important, otherwise some chloasma may be aggravated, so it must be Go to a regular medical institution and find a professional and experienced doctor to develop a safe and effective treatment plan.
Sixth, in terms of systemic drug treatment, oral vitamin C, vitamin E, and tranexamic acid are mainly used to promote local blood circulation and improve chloasma.
Seventh, for external use, depigmenting agents are mainly used, such as 2-5 hydroquinone cream and 0.1 retinoic acid ointment, which can reduce the formation of melanin by affecting the metabolism of melanin. It has a certain improvement effect on chloasma.