1949 1 1 month, in order to mourn all the children who died in the fascist war of aggression all over the world, to oppose the cruelty and poisoning of children by imperialism, and to protect children's rights, the International Democratic Women's Federation held a conference in Moscow, and proposed and decided that June 1 day should be the festival for children all over the world, that is, International Children's Day.

After the founding of New China, the State Council of the Central People's Government unified the Children's Day in China with the International Children's Day on 1949 1 February 23rd, and designated June1day as the Children's Day in New China. On Children's Day, the school usually organizes related group activities for this purpose and requires students to dress formally.

1 June, 9501day, the small owners of new China ushered in the first International Children's Day. Children are the future of the motherland. The CPC Central Committee attaches great importance to the first Children's Day in New China. Mao Zedong wrote an inscription: "Celebrate Children's Day". On this day, 5,000 children gathered in the Concert Hall of Zhongshan Park in Beijing to celebrate their own festivals, and children from all over the country also held get-together activities.

Since then, every June 1st, all parts of the country have organized various kinds of activities to celebrate children's festivals. The Party and the government are very concerned about the healthy growth of children, creating a good environment for their life and study, and the children in New China are thriving under the Party's sunshine.