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What is the composition of commonly used starter cultures?
The main components of em starter are lactic acid bacteria, yeast, Bacillus, Bacillus subtilis, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes and other more than 80 kinds of microorganisms in ten genera.

The total number of effective viable bacteria is ≥ 20 billion cfu/ml.

Product description: khaki powder

Shelf life: 18 months, stored in a cool and sealed place at room temperature.

1. Special strains for Nongshengle fermentation bed

Functional action

1. Improve the breeding environment, deodorize and sterilize.

2. Make fermented mattress materials to improve feed utilization rate.

3. Spray the surface of the fermentation bed to improve the fermentation intensity of the fermentation bed.

4, improve the nonspecific immunity of the body, and improve the survival rate and uniformity.

5, improve the quality of animal meat, animals on the mat, very comfortable, very lively.

The momentum is great. Healthy growth, almost no disease, almost no antibiotics, improve the quality of animal meat, and produce real organic meat.

Benefits of fermentation bed

1. Three provinces (saving water, materials and labor): saving 75%~90% of water, only for pigs to drink, keeping the surface humidity of the padding and spraying cooling water; By eating bacterial protein, pigs can improve the intestinal environment and increase the feed conversion rate, which can save concentrate 10%~ 15%. Only feeding, turning the bedding, cleaning the feeding table and adjusting the humidity can save 30%~50% of the labor force. One person can raise 800~ 1000 pigs and 100~200 sows.

2. Two treatments (enhancing resistance and improving pork quality): the pigs resumed their biological habits of eating in the arch and bathing in the sand, and the stress was reduced; Eating bacterial protein can enhance disease resistance, reduce morbidity and use less drugs. Pork has ruddy color, clear texture and improved meat quality.

3. One increase (increasing the breeding benefit): each head can save the cost of water, materials and medicine by 30~80 yuan; Agricultural wastes such as sawdust, rice husk, peanut shell and corn stalk are used as padding, and through microbial fermentation, wastes are turned into treasures.

4. Zero discharge (pollution-free, realizing zero discharge of feces): There is no odor inside and outside the pig farm, and the ammonia content is significantly reduced. Pollutants are removed in advance during the breeding process, realizing zero discharge of feces.

application area

1, which is suitable for making padding for fermentation beds (and can also be used for raising pigs, cows, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese, snakes, centipedes and other animals).

2. Suitable for breeding livestock, poultry and insects, including pigs, cattle, sheep, horses, rabbits, dogs, foxes, minks, chickens, ducks, geese, earthworms, bees, silkworms, butterflies and flies.

Second, the special strains of Nongshengle feed fermentation bed:

Mechanism of action: Beneficial strains of EM microorganism can effectively degrade anti-nutritional factors such as plant cell wall components, intercellular components, crude fiber and viscous polysaccharide in wheat soybean meal and corn, so as to fully release effective nutrients in feed, thus improving digestibility and enhancing palatability. Proved by a large number of customers, its function has the following aspects.

Function:

1, which can significantly improve the digestibility of feed, improve the digestive function of livestock and poultry, reduce feed consumption, reduce the cost of farmers by about 30% and reduce the amount of defecation by one third.

2, the palatability of livestock and poultry is obviously enhanced, the treated feed tastes mellow and sweet, and the appetite of animals is obviously increased;

3. Improve the immunity and non-immunity of livestock and poultry, inhibit harmful bacteria, and prevent diseases such as diarrhea and dysentery;

4, reducing the excretion of nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium in feces, reducing harmful gases, reducing odor and improving the breeding environment;

5. The dosage of rapeseed meal, cotton meal and bran can be increased, and the dosage of fish meal and soybean meal can be reduced, so that the dosage of wheat can reach about 30%.

6. Advance 10- 15 days, which greatly reduces the cost of farmers and increases the comprehensive benefits.

Usage and dosage: EM strain can ferment bean dregs, swill, straw, straw, sauce dregs, wine dregs, feces and other materials as feed. 1 bottle can ferment 2 tons of dried bean dregs (wine dregs, sauce dregs, fruit dregs, etc.). ); 1 bottle of bacterial liquid can ferment 2.5 tons of pressed swill (swill and leftovers); 1 bottle of bacterial liquid can ferment 2 tons of chicken manure (duck manure, pig manure and other animal manure); 1 bottle of bacterial liquid can ferment 3 tons of straw powder (silage, crop straw, etc. ).

No matter what the proportion is, as long as you have local resources, the fermentation formula you want is ok. Our fermented products can ferment almost all organic matter that can be fed, and have strong fermentation power. The key is not what kind of formula to ferment. Users can design their own fermentation formula according to local resources at will, and only need to master two points. First of all, a little energy is needed in the fermentation raw materials. Provide power for microbial growth and reproduction (mainly 1- 10% corn flour, potato flour, wheat flour and bran). Second, in fact, the key is to design the formula for feeding pigs when feeding. For example, after you design your own fermentation formula, you need to simply calculate the nutritional value of your own fermentation formula, such as simple. Feeding the fermented products of Nongshengle can improve the disease resistance of animals, supplement beneficial bacteria in animal intestines, inhibit harmful bacteria, maintain intestinal balance and improve animal immunity.

Thirdly, Nong Le Sheng planted EM strain:

Mechanism of action:

The photosynthetic flora in EM bacteria can utilize not only the solar energy in leaves, but also the solar energy in soil and water. It can synthesize antioxidants, amino acids, sugars and various physiologically active substances, promote the growth of plants, and make other beneficial microorganisms in the soil active and vigorous. Antioxidants make organic fertilizers tasteless and fragrant, enhance the vitality of plant roots and improve the ability to absorb nutrients. Strengthening the combined action of microorganisms can improve the soil environment, inhibit harmful microorganisms, enrich beneficial microorganisms, form a regeneration mechanism, melt phosphorus, potassium and nitrogen fixation, make energy three-dimensionally gather, improve the bad properties of soil such as acid, alkali, viscosity, sand, waterlogging and drought, promote granulation, and improve soil water retention and air permeability. Various organic acids, amino acids, enzymes, active hormones, antioxidant enzymes and other substances secreted and synthesized by EM flora can directly promote plant growth, decompose residual pesticides, restore the soil to an antioxidant state, and give full play to the amazing growth ability of crops in a benign state.

Performance:

1. Improve soil properties, improve soil fertility, reduce it year by year to no use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides at all, and finally realize no-tillage operation. Compared with chemical fertilizer, EM bacteria dilution and livestock manure fermentation can increase available potassium, available phosphorus and total nitrogen by 5%, 365, 438+0.2% and 65, 438+0.5% respectively. Moreover, the more fertile the soil, the better it is for small animals (earthworms, etc.). ), the better its water permeability, water retention and air permeability, the better its granularity. After continuous use for three to five years, the ecological and physical and chemical properties of soil can be completely improved, and no-tillage planting can be realized.

2. Suppress the survival and reproduction of harmful microorganisms, reduce and gradually eliminate soil-borne diseases and insect pests and obstacles to continuous cropping.

3. Enhance plant metabolic function, improve photosynthesis, promote seed germination, develop root system, blossom early, bear more fruits, and advance maturity by more than 10 days.

4. Low input and high return to ensure the prosperity and sustainable development of agriculture. After several years of use in various places, only 0.5- 1kg EM bacterial liquid is needed for one crop per mu, and the yield increase range is generally: the yield increase of grain and oil crops is above 10-20%, among which the yield increase of soybeans is above 10%; The yield of leafy vegetables increased by more than 8-26%, and the yield of tubers increased even more; The preservation rate of fruits and flowers is improved by more than 40%, and the weight, sugar content and freshness of single fruit are obviously improved; Flowers can bloom half a month in advance, and the flowering period will be prolonged.

5. Improve the quality of fruit, produce a pure natural green product with big color, delicious taste and no chemical pollution, and comprehensively improve the market ability of agricultural products.

Usage and dosage:

1. Fermented farmyard manure or organic waste: 500 kg farmyard manure (organic waste) can be fermented per kg of this product (referring to liquid bacterial liquid) (the amount of raw materials and coarse materials is large). Specific operation method: Take this product 1kg, add about 100kg of water to make diluent (the specific water consumption depends on the water content of farm manure or organic garbage itself), and then mix it with organic base material evenly, with the water content controlled at about 40% (water seeps from fingers but does not drip). After compaction, cover it tightly with plastic film, if there is too much fermented material (several tons). * * * Turn over the pile for 2-3 times, ferment for 20 days in summer and 30 days in winter, and then fully ferment and mature.

2. Fermenting human and animal feces: According to the amount of human and animal feces in septic tank (that is, 500ml of this product is used for each cubic meter of feces, and the amount of feces is small), it is diluted with a proper amount of water, and then put into septic tank and stirred evenly to eliminate odor and improve fertilizer efficiency, and then put it once every 10 ~ 15 days.

3. Straw fermentation: firstly, prepare diluent, spray a layer of diluent on each layer of straw, and finally cover the straw with 20-30cm thick soil. If the temperature is too low in winter, or it is required to ferment faster, cover it with film and seal it with mud or stone.

4. Fermented biogas: This product is diluted with 1L to 1: 100-500 times, and then directly added to the biogas digester, which can increase biogas production by 300%.

5. Seed soaking and seed dressing: it can promote seed germination and seedling rooting, especially for those seeds that are dormant or have weak germination potential.

6. Making insect-proof liquid: dilute EM bacterial liquid by 500- 1000 times and spray it according to the dosage of 200-400ml per mu. Spraying once every 10- 15 days. It needs to be sprayed in advance in the season when pests and diseases may occur.

Four, Nonglesheng aquatic EM strain:

After EM bacteria liquid permeates into the water body, its colony action can kill or inhibit pathogenic microorganisms and harmful substances, adjust the aquaculture ecological environment, increase dissolved oxygen (oxygen) in the water body, promote the activation and growth of normal flora and beneficial algae in the aquaculture ecosystem, and maintain the ecological balance of the aquaculture water body. Feeding with bait can directly enhance the absorption function, disease prevention ability and anti-stress ability of fish, and promote healthy growth. Photosynthetic bacteria in EM bacteria liquid can also use hydrogen sulfide, organic acids, ammonia and amino acids in water for denitrification to remove harmful bacteria in water, thus purifying excrement and residual bait pollution in aquaculture ponds, improving water quality and reducing fish diseases.

Main functions:

1, reducing pathogenic microorganisms and harmful algae, obviously enhancing the immunity and disease resistance of cultured objects, reducing the incidence and improving the survival rate. Users reported that the stock solution of EM bacteria could make crab seedlings mature.

The survival rate has nearly doubled, and the survival rate of China grouper has increased from 30% to over 70%.

2. Increase the number of beneficial microorganisms. There are many zooplankton and beneficial algae on the water surface, especially red worms, which cover the water surface continuously.

3. Stabilize and improve water quality. The water body is bright in color, tasteless and non-corrosive, and has no odor such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia gas. The visibility is long and stable at 25-50 cm, and the water change time can be extended by more than 2 times.

4. Fish and shrimp manure, impurities at the bottom of the pond and leftovers will not turn into silt and present loose sand.

5, promote growth, and the weight gain rate is obviously improved. Practice has proved that in the same environment, after using EM bacteria liquid, it can be put on the market 10- 15 days in advance, the average yield per mu is increased by 20%-35%, the spawning amount is increased by 25%, and the spawning time is prolonged. Experiments show that the spawning time is prolonged by nearly 70 days after the EM bacteria solution is used in the new turtle pond at room temperature, the hatching rate is good, the bait has no peculiar smell, and the breeding environment is improved. In the fry experiment of a fishing ground in the suburbs of Beijing, the fry weight of the experimental group is twice that of the control group, and the weight gain rate of a university in Xiamen in a small area of shrimp culture experiment reaches 166.7%.

Usage and dosage:

1. For pond culture, 2 kg per mu shall be sown in the whole pond 3-4 days before emergence or spray sowing. When sowing seedlings or splashing water, add 30 ml of water to 10 kg, soak for 15 minutes, and sprinkle 2 kg per mu, and then sprinkle 2 kg per mu every 15-20 days.

2. The reservoir shall be used once per mu according to1-2kg and once every 5 days. It is best to use organic compound fertilizer in combination, so that the effect is better.

3. Spraying on the whole pond: 0.5~0.8ppm, that is, the water depth 1 m, the dosage per mu is about 1 kg, once every/kloc-0 ~15 days, and the dosage can be increased to 2 kg as appropriate in the later period for breeding.

4. Mixed feeding: 0.3-0.5% of the feed weight, that is, 0.3-0.5 kg per 100 kg of feed, can be used for feeding fish, shrimp, Monopterus albus, soft-shelled turtle and other animals.